2014年春人教版英语七年级下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas知识点及练习

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

◆短语归纳

1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 3. South Africa 南非 5. for a long time 很长时间 7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西

2. be from / come from 来自于 4. all day 整天 6. get lost 迷路

8. cut down 砍倒 10. twelve years old 十二岁

◆用法集萃

1. —Why…? 为什么……？ —Because… 因为…… 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

◆典句必背

1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？

—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。

2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？ —Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？ —Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。

4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？ —They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。

5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。

6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。

7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。

8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。

9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。

10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？

◆讲解摘要

1. –让我们先去看考拉。-- Let’s see the koalas first. (first翻译为“首先”) –你为什么最喜欢考拉？-- Why do you like koalas best? (best翻译为“最”) --因为它们很可爱。-- Because they are very cute.

句型：让某人做某事：let sb do sth

2. –你为什么不喜欢老虎？-- Why don’t you like tigers? --因为它们有点吓人。-- Because they are kind of scary. ① 在此处，表示“不”，只要在do后加not即可。 ② 有点…：kind of+形容词 = a little+形容词 3. 你还喜欢别的什么动物？ What other animals do you like? (后有animals, other不加s)

你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗？ Do you like to work with other young people? This isn’t my sweater. It’s __________ (you). Are all these children __________ (you)?

4. 他是一个8岁的男孩：He is an 8-year-old boy. (后有名词boy, 用连字符，year用原形)

他8岁：He is 8 years old. (后无名词boy, 不用连字符，岁数大于1，year变复数)

5. 请保持安静：Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. (keep译为“保持”，= be)

6. 他每天通常睡和放松20个小时：He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

每天：every day (要分开) 连在一起的everyday翻译为“日常的”，是个形容词。

7. 和某人玩：play with sb (倒翻)

8. 在白天：during the day = in the day 在此处，during = in

9. 在晚上：at night = in the evening 在上学的晚上/白天：on school nights/days

10. 吃草：eat grass 吃叶子：eat leaves (leaf的复数形式) 吃肉：eat meat

11. 相似单词比较：(1) 草：grass (不可数，无复数) (2) 玻璃：glass 复数：glasses 眼镜

12. 汉语：因为…，所以… 英语：because…, so… (不能同时出现在一个句子中)

汉语：虽然…，但是… 英语：though…, but… (只能使用其中一个) 如：_______ Tom is tired, _______ he wants to have a food rest.

A. Because, so B. Though, but C. /, so D. /, but

13. (1) first num. 第一； 如：Sunday is the first day of a week. (2) first adv. 首先；首先：at first 如：Let’s see the koalas first. 14. (1) best adv. 最； 如：Why do you like koalas best? (2) best adj. 最好的； 如：Who do you think is the best teacher in your class?

15. (1) very adv. 非常（放在形容词前）； 如：The koalas are very cute. (2) very much 非常（放在动词后）； 如：Thank you very much.

16. (1) kind(s) of n. 种类； 如：There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo. What kind of noodles would you like? (2) kind of = a little adv. 有点；（无形式变化） 如：He is kind of lazy. (3) kind adj. 和蔼的，友善的； 如：It’s kind of you to help me with my English.

17. 树叶：leaf 复数：leaves 变化规则：去f加ves;

18. 小偷：thief 复数：thieves 变化规则：去f加ves.

Homework

1、tiger_______ elephant_______ koala_______ dolphin_______ panda_______ lion_______ penguin_______ giraffe______

2、 英汉互译

. 1）有点儿无聊________________ 2）.南非___________________ 3）. 非常喜欢________________ 4）.整天_____________ 5）.聪明的动物们_______________ 6）. 黑白相间_____________ 7）. Let me see_______________ 8）. very interesting__________

9）.be from_______________ 10）. really scary______________

3、填空

1）. 询问来自哪里用________; 询问为什么用___________; 回答原因用___________ 2.） 完成句子

我不喜欢狮子因为它们懒。I ______ like ___________ they’re lazy. 你为什么喜欢老虎？__________ do you like ________?

4、连词成句：

1）. lions, the, let, first, see, us

__________________________________________________________. 2）. pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you

________________________________________________________? 3）. they, are, ugly, because

________________________________________________________. 4）. South Africa, lions, from, are, those

_________________________________________________________.

5、完成下列句子：

(1) The child likes dolphins (改一般疑问句) ___________the child_ _________ dolphins? (2) we like penguins because they’re cute (划线提问) ______ _______ you like penguins? (3) Pandas are from China. (同上) _________are pandas _________? (4) Koalas like to eat meat (改否定句) Koalas________ ________to eat meat ( 5) Giraffe are from Africa(改为同义句)

Giraffe ________ ________ from Africa。 ( 6) The story is very interesting.(一般疑问句) __________the story interesting?

6、根据汉语完成句子

(1) 我有点冷。I am _____ ______ cold.

(2). 这只老虎3岁了。The tiger is 3 ________ ________ . (3). 他喜欢吃什么水果？________ fruit _______he like ?

(4) 企鹅来自南极。_______ ________ from the South Pole .(南极) (5) 他想玩电脑游戏.He ______ ________play computer games. (6).欢迎来到我们学校_______ _________ to our school.

(7).咱们先读第三单元吧________read Unit 3_______________. (8).但我很喜欢熊猫.But I ________pandas _______ _______?

7、单项选择

1. _________ these tigers _______ from?

A. Where, are B. Where, come C. Where are, / 2. I like koalas because they are _________ friendly.

A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of 3. --_______ he ________ breakfast at home? -- Yes. A. Dose, have B. Does, have C. Does, has 4. Does this lion ____ from Africa or America?

A. be B. is 5. ----What _____ do you like ? ---- I like penguins.

A. sports B. subjects C. come C. music D. go D.animals