(完整)2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版),推荐文档

2018年廣州市初中畢業生學業考試

英語

本試卷共四大題，12頁，滿分110分。考試時間120分鐘。 注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己の考生號、姓名、考點考場號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼の標號塗黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目の答案標號塗黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦幹淨後，再選塗其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域の相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來の答案，然後再寫上新の答案，改動の答案也不能超出指定の區域；不准使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和塗改液。不按以上要求作答の答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡の整潔，考試結東，將本試卷和答題卡一並交回。 一、語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構の語法性和上下文連貫の要求，從1~15各題所給のA、 B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.

Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.

In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.

In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to

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write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.

1. A. near 2. A. he 3. A. a 4. A. so

B. nearly B. him B. an B. such B. may

C. nearby C. his C. the C. very

D. nearer D. he’s D. this D. much D. could D. practised D. who D. was leaving D. or D. to teach D. Because D. some D. was sending D. the hardest D. by

5. A. need C. should

6. A. practice 7. A. what 8. A. leave 9. A. and 10. A. teach 11. A. If 12. A. any 13. A sent 14. A hard 15. A. at

B. practicing B. which B. leaves B. but

C. to practice C. whom C. left C. as

B. taught B. Although B. little

C. teaching C. When C. few

B. was sent B. harder B. in

C. has sent C. hardest C. on

二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從16~25各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 16 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 17 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 18_ . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, \ 19 our response.”

Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 20 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening. however she received another 21 . This time it

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said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a 22 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_ 23 _text, but only Jackie's reply 24 the company Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 25 person, so the company offered her the job.

16. A. exam

B. work

C. competition C. Hopefully C. interesting C. deal with C. refused C. call C. test

D. plan D. Immediately D. simple D. think of D. shown D. message D. lesson D. whole D. surprised D. honest

17.A. Thankfully 18. A. long

B. Unluckily B. strict

19. A. pick up 20. A. offered 21. A. letter 22. A guide 23. A. same

B. wait for B. returned B. e-mail

B. conversation B. other

C. second C. helped C. polite

24. A. reached 25. A. brave

B. satisfied B. clever

三、閱讀(共兩節:滿分45分)

第一節 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從26~45各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

（A）

For his eleventh birthday, Lin was given a gift that would shape his life. On that day his father took him to the Children’s Activity Centre and said he could choose any course that interested him. There was just one requirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year.

To that point Lin had had many hobbies, but none kept his interest for more than a week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. That hobby lasted a week. Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lin's artistic side would shine through. Those paints were now under his bed, still unopened. This time Lin’s parents would let him

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decide.

Lin's eyes moved down the noticeboard that listed all the courses on offer. He stopped at \needed their own camera. Although Lin's family weren't poor, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cost a lot of money. He continued looking.

The next course to catch his eye was \. His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches. Lin, a shy boy, could think of nothing worse.

Then he saw it. \convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative.

Based on Lin’s hobby history, his dad had doubts, but he agreed. Much to his parents' surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and practised at home, making delicious meals for his family. Everyone looked forward to birthdays, when they could eat his cakes. Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure his food brought to others.

The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.

Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all those years ago.

26. Why didn't Lin choose to study photography? A. It was too expensive. B. He had no interest in it. C. He was not very creative. D. It was not offered that term.

27. The underlined expression \“ ”. A. make him excited B. cause him surprise C. get his attention D. help him see clearly

28. Which of the following best describes Lin's interest in cooking?

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