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托福词汇中形容词指南-小马留学网
摘要: 托福词汇中形容词指南 形容词TOEEL考题中非常活跃的词类,出现频率很高,而且题型变化多样。有关形容词的题目几乎全部集中在 Written Expression (1540)中,只有极小量有关形容词词序
托福 词汇中形容词指南
形容词TOEEL考题中非常活跃的词类,出现频率很高,而且题型变化多样。有关形容词的题目几乎全部集中在 Written Expression (15—40)中,只有极小量有关形容词词序的命题出现在Structure (1—15题)中。形容词的命题焦点集中在(1)形容词与副词混淆(详见本书要点之[词类变化])、(2)并列结构中的形容词词性统一问题,(详见本书要点之[平行结构])(3)形容词比较级形式,(4)易混淆的形容词
形容词常考题型及解题要点
1、形容词与副词混淆错用(详见本书要点之)
2、并列结构中形容词词性统一问题(详见本书要点之)
3、形容词比较级重复形式,即-est与more同时使用,-est与 most同时使用。 托福词汇 中形容词指南
全真例题分析
(1) The most safest way to watch a solar eclipse is for one to look at it in a murror while wearing dark glasses. (93.1)
[答案] A删除. Most。
(2) The Moon. Being much more nearer to the Earth than the Sun is the principal cause of the tides. (91.1)
[答案] B删除more。
(3) 1930’s began in the United States and spread abroad. (92.5)
[答案]删除most .
(4) Columns may be circular or polygonal in cross section and are generally at least four times more taller than they are wide. (90.5)
[答案] D删除D
4、形容词修饰名词作定语,应放置于此中心名词的前面,不可接在其后。
(解题要点)单个的形容词(非形容词短语)修饰名词作定语时,必须放在此名词的前面。然而,TOEEL考题中常常出现把两词序颠倒的题目
全真例分析
(1) Although shrilly Tackson is fiction often dealt with frightening exjperienas ,she also wroth auto biographical. Descriptions humorous of her life in a small Vermont town . (94.5)
[答案] C正确词序为humorous desuiptions。
(2) Most cities major in the United States have at least one daily newspaper. (92.8)托福词汇中形容词指南
[答案] A正确词序为major cities.
(3) The primary function of a sonometer is to calculate and demonstrate the relations mathematical of melodious tones. (91.1)
[答案] B正确词序为straight line。
5、易混淆的形容词形与其名词词形
解题要点下述词形无论以名词形式还是以形容词形式出现,都是命题焦点:
high (形)- height (名) long (形)- length (名)
deep (形)-depth (名) strong (形)-strength (名)
heathy (形)-health(名) humid (形)-humidity (名)
moist (形)-moisture (名)
全真例题分析
(1) Colorfastness. Durability, and resistance to moisture make mosaic a practical form of architectural decoration in the warm and humidity areas of the Mediterranean basin. (94.1)
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