2014年浙江省专升本大学英语试题和答案

“complete college”是上一句 “graduate from college”的同义复现。这里最大的干扰项是 C，但请注意，“leave college”意思是“辍学”，不是“大学毕业”之意。

54. B【解析】 根据常识，大学生辍学给国家带来的是损失，因此“cost”

一词符合题意。 “cost”在这里的意思是“使...付出代价，给...带来损失”。

55.C【解析】这句的意思是“大学毕业率的增加对全球来说都是好消息”。 “graduation rates ”意为“毕业率”，符合题意。

Section B Short Answer Questions (每小题 2 分）

56.In the recycling bin.

57.（Beatles drummer） Ringo Starr.

58.She’ll contact their security team and the police. 59.Celebrity / Celebrities.

60. A photo with a printed “autograph”.

Part Ⅲ Translation (30 marks, 30 minutes) （每小题 3 分）

Section A From Chinese to English

61. healthier, happier and less likely to die young

【解析】本题考查形容词比较级，“be likely to do something ”及“早逝”一词的英文表达。注意，“早逝”一词不可译成“die early”，这是典型的中文式表达，是容易失分的地方。

62.Lacking a career objective/aim/goal and lacking self-confidence 或 (a)

lack of a career objective and (a)lack of self-confidence

【解析】本题考查“缺乏”一词及“职业目标”短语的英文表达。在这里要提醒考生，“lack”一词作动词使用时，是及物动词，万不可在其后再加任何介词；作名词使用时，一般用“(a/the) lack of”的用法，注意此处的介词用“of”。

63.teach my children the same value

【解析】本题考查“teach”后接双宾语的用法及“价值观”一词的英文表达。

64. After all, this/it is not your fault/problem

【解析】本题主要考查“毕竟”一词的英文表达。

65. take into account/consideration the money needed to repair/maintain it

【解析】本题较难，考查了“将...考虑在内”、“维修”的英译及过去分词的用法。

Section B From English to Chinese

于是，她向他打听拍电影和拍电视是否不太一

样。演员在拍电影时出错，可以立即中断重拍。

有一天，某个电视节目正在现场直播，有位演员要演一场被枪击的戏。这样一来，我往他身上倒番茄汁这一幕被观众逮个正着。 任何人出错都会立刻被他解雇。

Part IV Writing (30 marks, 30 minutes)

参考范文：

It is universally accepted that people are under constant influence of those who play a significant role in their life. Some hold that parents have a decisive effect on them. Others, in contrast, maintain that friends, especially close ones, exert a more profound impact upon all walks of their daily life.

From my perspective, there are some truths in both arguments, and it is by no means a simple task to rule which wins. At different stages of life we are influenced by different people. When we are children, parents’ influence is primary and decisive. It is our parents that cultivate our sense of security and belonging as we grow up. When we reach adulthood, we are more likely to be influenced by our peers and friends. It is friends who help us pursue our success in career and build up our interpersonal relationship.