（完整版）中考英语专项训练 - —完成句子

每天骑自行车去学校要花我十分钟的时间。

It takes/took sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间

82.Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. 我们国家大部分的盐来自大海。 Come/be from 来自

83.Hard work is the key to success.努力工作是成功的钥匙。 The key to+n ...的钥匙 succeed(n)success

84.Some of the foreigners are Germans.这些外国人中的一些是德国人。 German(pl)Germans

85.What a wonderful basketball match they are having!=How wonderful a basketball game they are having!他们进行了一场多么精彩的篮球比赛啊！

What+a/an+adj+n+主语+谓语！=How+adj+a/an+n+主语+谓语！感叹句结构

86.When I was in school,I really missed my family.当我在学校时，我就会十分想家。 主从时态一致

87.He can provide us much information we need.他能够给我们提供许多我们需要的信息。 Provide sb sth 提供某人某物

88.My daughter hasn't come back home.I'm very worried about her. 我的女儿还没回来，我非常担心他。 Be worried about=worry about 对...担心 89.I don't know what to say/what I say to her in that situation. 我不知道在那种情况下应该对她说些什么。“疑问词+动词不定式/陈述句”作宾语 90.I first considered writing to him,but then I decided to see him. 我一开始考虑给他写信，但是后来决定去看他。

Consider doing sth 考虑做某事 后接的动词还有:enjoy,stand,mind,have fun,finish,enjoy, 91.How many teeth does the baby have?这孩子有几颗牙齿? How many 后跟名词复数 tooth(pl)teeth

92.Enjoy yourself,Mary,and you are sure to relax.玩得高兴点，玛丽，你一定能放松的。 Enjoy oneself 玩的开心，过得愉快

93.The teacher discussed the matter just now.老师刚刚讨论了这个问题。 Just now表示一般过去时

94.This is an interesting book that i've ever read。这是我读过的很有趣的一本书。

修饰名词用形容词 （1).v-ed 主语是人，描述感受 (2).v-ing 主语是物，描述特征 95.The USA is a developed country.美国是一个发达国家

country是n,修饰n用adj developed 发达的 developing发展中的 96.Who teaches them physics?谁教他们物理？

Teach sb sth 教某人某物 teach是动词，动词后人称宾格

97.He worked out the problem successfully at last.他最终成功的把这道题解出来了。 Work out是动词短语，修饰动词用副词

98.-How far is it from your home to school? -It's about twenty minutes' walk. -你家里学校多远？-步行大约二十分钟的路程。 名词所有格形式

99.Please call me as soon as he gets to/arrives in/reaches Xi'an.他一到西安就请给我打电话。 As soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来

100.Have you finished reading the book that I lent you last Sunday. 上周日我借给你的那本书你看完了吗？Finish doing sth 完成某事

101.Winter is the coldest season of the year.冬季是四个季节中最冷的季节. \”表示最高级 cold（最高级）coldest the+adj最高级+n 最...

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102.What are the differences between schools in China and Canda? 中国和加拿大的学校有什么不同？ Different(n）difference

103.She hasn't eaten anything for three days.她三天都没吃任何东西了。 否定句中用anything

104.Who jumped farthest,Jim,Tom or Tony?谁跳得最远，吉姆，汤姆，还是汤尼? 三者或三者以上作比较用最高级 （最高级)

105.The radio is too noisy.Please turn it down.收音机太吵了，请关小点。 修饰adj用adv turn down 调小（音量） noise(adj)noisy 106.I have just been to the doctor's.我刚去了厕所。 表示“某人家”“某店铺”时，所有格后名词省略

107.John is very careless.He often makes mistakes in his exam.约翰很粗心，考试经常出错。 Care(adj) careful细心的/careless粗心的

108.Don't ask your desk mate to do your homework.You must do it by yourself. 不要让你的同桌给你做作业，你应该自己做。By oneself 通过某人自己 109.He is too sleepy.Better ask him to go to bed.他太瞌睡了，最好让他睡觉去。 110.His father was unhappy when he heard his son make too much noise in the office. 当他爸爸听到儿子在办公室喧闹时，他非常生气。 主从时态一致

111.Reading more is helpful to young people.多读书对我们年轻人来说有好处。 动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数

112.Thousands of visitors come here for vacation in summer. 在夏天，成千上万的旅游者来这里度假。 Thousands of +名词复数 成千的，上千的 113.Gina received lots of gifts on her twelfth birthday.吉娜在她十二岁生日时收到了很多礼物。 twelve（序数词）twelfth

114.There will be a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.明天下午将要有一场篮球比赛. There be句型 一般将来时

115.Don't worry.They are old enough to look after themselves. 别担心，他们长大了足以照顾自己了。 Be+adj+enough+to do sth 足够去做某事 （反身代词）

116.He is outgoing and likes making friends/to make friends.他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。 Make friends交朋友 like to do sth（偶然性） like doing sth（习惯性） 喜欢做某事 117.We can go for a walk/take a walk/walk to relax ourselves after school every day. 每天放学后，我们可以散散步放松自己 go for a walk/take a walk 散步

118.When the big earthquake hit Japan,people all over(around) the world/different parts of the world helped a lot.日本大地震后，世界各地的人们给予了很大的帮助。 All over/around the world全世界

119.He heard the news on his/the way to the cinema.去电影院的路上，他听到了这个消息。 On one's/the way to在某人去某地的路上

120.Because of the \ 由于世园会的举办，会迎来更多的游客。 more后跟可数名词复数

121. Who won the women’s 100-metre freestyle? 谁获得了女子一百米自由泳的冠军？ 数词+连字符+名词 作定语，修饰名词

122 My sister likes playing volleyball very much. 我妹妹喜欢打排球。 Like doing sth 喜欢做某事 play+球类名词

123. My mother told me that I should never give up. 妈妈告诉我永远不要放弃。

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解：give up 放弃

124. We are amazed to hear that he broke the world record. 得知他打破了世界纪录，我们都很惊讶。 解:break a world record 打破一项世界纪录

125. Life is just like a race. Everyone should do his best，and compete for first. 生活就像一场赛跑,每个人都应尽最大的努力，争取第一。 解： do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 126. The longest river in the world is the Nile. 世界上的最长的河是尼罗河。 解：the+形容词最高级+名词 最……

127. The river is half a meter deep. 那条河有半米深。

解： half a…… ……的一半 eg : half an hour 半个小时

128. I do not know whether I can win the match or not. 我不知道我是否会赢得那场比赛。 解：whether you like it or not 你是否喜欢 whether …… or not 无论，是否，不管 129. On average, I spend 100 yuan on books each month. 我平均每个月花在买书上的钱100元。 解：on average 通常，平均来说

130. He is more careful than the others in studying English. 在英语学习上，他比其他人更仔

细。 解：多音节形容词（beautiful/careful/interesting/popular/dangerous/important…）比较级前加-more；最高级前加-the most.

131. The girl spends lots of time memorizing new words every day. 那个小姑娘每天花好多时

间来背单词。解：sb spend sometime (in)doing sth ，某人花费时间做某事。

132 .In English, U.N. is seen as a word, and it’s short for “the United Nations”. 英语中，U.N.被

视为一词，是“联合国”的缩写。

133. You’re not heavy and shouldn’t be so worried about your weight. 你并不胖，不必那么担心

体重。解：worried about 担心。

134. Many adults usually get excited but at the same time a bit anxious about flying on an airplane

for the first time. 许多成年人在初次坐飞机时往往既兴奋又同时有些紧张。解：the first time 首次，表示首次做某事，用介词for 搭配。

135. We should keep improving ourselves, and always make progress in our schoolwork. 我们应

当坚持提高自己，在学业上不断进步。解:keep doing sth,坚持做某事；make progress,表示进步。Progress 为不可数名词。

136. The news excited everybody who listened to it. 那个消息使每个听到的人感到激动。 137. May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got something important to tell you . 先生，我可以和

你谈谈吗?我有重要的事要告诉你。

138. Let’s go on with the work. 让我们继续这项工作吧！ 解：go on with，继续……

139. Not only did he give me some advice ,but also lent me some money. 他不仅给了我一些建议，并且还给了我一些钱。解：not only…but also…，不但…而且…。

140. We are looking forward to working with you. 我们期待和你一起工作。解：look forward to

doing，期待做某事。

141. This is the ninth time for me to get to Shanghai. 这是我第九次去上海了。解：the +序数

词+time(for sb) to do sth

142. This is the most beautiful picture that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最漂亮的图片。解：

that引导的定语从句，“我见过的”用现在完成时。

143. The better habit you have, the healthier you will be. 你的习惯越好，你就会越健康。 解：

“the +比较级，the+比较级”表示越…越…。

144. Xiao Jiang invited Bill to the cinema. 小江邀请Bill去看电影。解：invite sb.to do sth ,邀

请某人做某事。

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145. The young man seems to be a teacher. 那个年轻人好像是个老师。解：动词不定式做表

语。

146. Please pay attention to the phrases in the article. 请注意文中的短语。 解析：pay attention

to ,注意。

147. The boy together with his parents goes to the library once a week. 那个男孩和他的父母每

周一起去一次图书馆。

解：“A+together with +B+谓语动词+其他”，谓语动词形式和A保持一致。

148. I don’t think we need waste so much time on it. 我认为我们没必要在这上面花费这么多

时间。解：否定前置

149. Lucy is one of the cleverest students in our own clothes. Lucy 是我们班最聪明的学生之

一。 解：One of the +形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”。

150. I think we should be allowed to design our own clothes. 我想我们应该被允许设计我们自

己的衣服。解：be allowed to do sth ,被允许做某事。

151.Please turn down the music, the child is sleeping. 请把音乐声音关小，孩子在睡觉。 解：turn down 关小；turn up 开大；turn off 关掉；turn on 打开

152.Do you know when the subway in Xi’an was built? 你知道西安的地铁是什么时候建成的吗？ 解：was+pp 过去式被动语态

153.Let’s go and help the old man to cross the road. 让我们去帮助那位老人过马路吧！ 解：let’s后跟动词原形，连词and连接的动词应该格式相同。

154.I want to know why you were late for school again. 我想知道你今天为什么又上学迟到了。 解：宾语从句，询问为什么应用引导词 why ,且宾语从句应用陈述句语序。

155.When we reached the cinema ,the movie had been on for 10 minutes. 当我们到达电影院时，电影已经上演十分钟了。 解：当我们到达电影院时的时候已经是过去的动作，而电影开始应该是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。

156.We are proud of being Chinese. 我们为作为中国人而骄傲。 解：be proud of 为…..而感到骄傲

157.All the Chinese living in Libya returned home soon because of the quick action from the Chinese government. 由于中国政府的快速行动，在利比亚的公民很快就回到了家。 解：returned home 回家；because 是连词，后接句子；because of 为介词短语，后接名词，代词，或动名词。

158.One of my friends dropped by my home yesterday. 昨天我的一位老朋友顺便到我家看望我。 解：one of +复数 表示 ….中的之一；drop by 顺便来访

159.In fact , the water pollution here is getting more and more serious. 事实上，这里的水污染变得越来越严重了。 解：in fact“事实上”，get more and more“变得越来越…” 160.He will call me as soon as he gets there. 他一到那儿就会给我打电话。 解：as soon as “一…就…”。

161. My parents didn’t agree with me yesterday. I was so sad. 我父母昨天不同意我的意见。我很难过。解：agree with sb.“同意某人”。

162. Boys and girls help yourselves to some fruit. 孩子们请随便吃水果。 解：help oneself “自取，自用”，主语为复数，应用yourselves 。

163. Mother often tells me neither to show myself off, nor to look down upon others. 妈妈告诉我，既不要炫耀自己，也不要轻视别人。解：neither…nor…“既不…也不…”。

164. I hope to be a reporter like him in the future.我希望将来当一名像他一样的记者。解：hope to do sth. “希望做某事”to be…“成为一名…”。

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