2010年上海市奉贤区二模英语试卷及答案

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74. We can learn over two lessons from the story.

75. The writer thinks the two signs said the same thing and had the same effect.

76. There?s always someone else who has less than what we have, so we should be thankful. 77. The man who wrote the new words on the sign was not only kind but also clever. B. Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案)：（共7分）

If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming overweight and out of shape.

Do you often feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down your neck and lower back, and you can?t explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation(辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer,(and at this point, who doesn?t?) You are more easily harmed by the hazards. We have got so used to using computers that we often neglect(忽视) to think of them as dangerous sources of harmful radiation. A safe amount of radiation is 25 V/m(Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off?

Keyboard: 1000 V/m

Mouse: 450 V/m Monitor: 218 V/m CPU: 170 V/m

Notebook computers: 2,500 V/m

Ways to Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer Radiation

1. Decorate your desk with cactus(仙人掌) plants, they take in radiation.

2. Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea

leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well. 3. Use a screen filter for your monitor.

4. Avoid having metal objects(金属物体) nearby on your desk.

5. Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back. 6. Keep your monitor at least 50cm away from your face. 7. Keep your computer rooms ventilated.(空气流通的). 8. Eat healthily-especially fruits and vegetables.

9. Don?t fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby. The ways above are useful, why not have a try at once?

78. Sitting too close to your computer for too long can cause________. A) your fingers to turn blue. B) radiation sickness C) your parents to think you?re smart D) your games scores to go down 79. If you spend ____ hours per day at the computer, you are in danger.

A) 24

B) fifteen

C) three or more D) zero C) 170V/m D) 25V/m

80. _______ is the safe amount of radiation. A) 450V/m B) 2,500 V/m

81.The underlined word “hazards” in paragraph 2 means _______.

A) illness B) feelings C) danger D) headache 82.How can you avoid the affects(影响) of radiation?

A) Spend less time at your computer. C) Type in a dark room.

B) Use plastic to cover your screen.

D) Have your cat do your homework for you.

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83. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A) Cactus plants take in harmful radiation. B) Eating healthily helps you stay well. C) You should fall asleep at your computer daily. D) A well ventilated room is good prevention. 84. The best title of the passage is _________. A) Computer problems C) Protect yourself from computers

B) Computer radiation: a silent killer D) Harmful radiation

C．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（共14分） Paul?s brother bought him a new car as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve, Paul saw a boy walking ___85___ the new car, admiring（欣赏）it.

“Is this your car, Sir?” he asked.

Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was amazed. “You mean your brother just gave it to you? Boy, I wish…” Paul knew ___86__ he was going to wish for—a brother who would buy him a car. But the boy?s answer made Paul ___87___. “ I wish that I could be a brother like that.” he said.

Astonished（震惊的）, Paul invited the boy to go for a ride in the new car.

After a short ride, the boy said,“ Would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul thought the boy wanted to show the car to his___88___. But Paul was wrong again. The boy ran up the steps of his house. ___89___ he came back carrying his crippled(残废的) little brother. He pointed to the car. “ Look!” he said to the little boy. “His brother gave him that car for Christmas. Some day I?m going to give you one just like it!”

Paul ___90___ and lifted the little boy into his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them went on a ___91___ holiday ride.

That Christmas Eve, Paul learned how good it felt to give. 85. A) around 86. A) what

B) in front of C) behind D) along B) how C) why D) which B) excited C) pleased D) surprised B) relatives C) neighbors D) children B) Soon C) Sadly D) Fast B) turned up C) got out B) unhappy C) wonderful

D) came into D) quiet

87. A) interested 88. A) friends 89. A) Suddenly 90. A) took off 91. A) awful

D．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（共14分）

The Winter Olympics in Vancouver(温哥华) ended last month. It was a big success. Many people worked very hard to make it a big success: the sportsmen and the sportswomen, the Olympic organizers and, of course, t___92___ of people who came to Vancouver to work as volunteers.

There were 18,5000 volunteers at this Olympics. Most came from countries far away, including China. They helped the visitors by showing them directions and giving them i___93___. They also worked as ushers(引座员) at events to make sure ticket holders got to their proper seats. Some volunteers worked as drivers to make sure VIPs l__94____ judges got to events on time. Many of the volunteers took time off from their jobs to come to Vancouver. They chose to work ten hours a day at the Olympics, for f__95____. They didn?t receive any money or get any

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special gifts for their work. They did, h___96___, get a great feeling: the feeling of helping out and of being a part of something big.

One man said he volunteered because it was,“a chance to be part of one of the biggest events in the world. I didn?t want to miss out.”

It?s a great feeling to know that you have p___97____ a part, even a small part, in making a big event a success. At the Shanghai World Expo, you have a chance to know that feeling. Even if you can?t be an official volunteer, you can s___98____ be friendly and helpful to foreign visitors. It will be a chance for you to be a part of something big and make Expo a big success.

E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (共14分)

Life in an American high school is an interesting and exciting learning experience. High school in America is not just a place for studying some subjects. It is also an important social centre, where students can develop other interests and talents.(才能)

The high school course is divided into four years. The teenager usually starts school at about 8:00 a.m., and ends at about 3 p.m. There?s no school on Saturday.

Students have lunch at the school cafeteria, where they can choose from a variety of good things to eat and drink. After lunch they play a sport, talk to friends or simply relax. The lunch break lasts about an hour.

When the school day ends, some students go home, but many still stay at school for after-school activities. There are many activities and clubs to choose . With the headmaster?s agreement, students can start any kind of club that is educational and fun!

In the afternoon many students practice sports with the school team. Sports are an important part of high school life. It?s an honour(荣誉) to play on the school team.

American high school students like to be “popular”. This means being a good student, being active in the community and being well-liked by others. Popular students are elected to take part in student government. Every year in June there are prizes for the best students and the best athletes.

There are many social events such as Spring Dance and School Picnic during the school year which involve（涉及） the whole school and the teachers.

Most American high school students have a part-time job during the school year and a full-time job during the summer. Parents encourage their children to work because it?s part of growing up and becoming responsible and independent.

Most high schools have a job list to help students find work. Teenagers are fond of their jobs! 99. How many years is the high school course divided into?

___________________________________________________________________________ 100. American high school students go home for lunch, don?t they?

__________,________________________________________________________________ 101. Are after-school activities and clubs only for a few good students or for many students?

___________________________________________________________________________ 102. What does “a popular student” mean in American high school?

___________________________________________________________________________ 103. Do the teachers take part in Spring Dance?

__________,________________________________________________________________

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104. Why do parents encourage their children to work?

_________________________________________________________________________ 105. If an American high school student is chosen to play on the school sport team, how will he

feel?

__________________________________________________________________________ IX. Writing (作文): (共18分)

106.Write at least 60 words about the topic “After I failed…(failed to pass the exam, failed to make friends with sb…… )”. （以“做。。。失败之后”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。) （注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Use the following questions as a guide:

1. Simply describe your failure （失败）（what, when, your feelings……） 2. What did you do after that? 3. What have you learned from it?

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