新视野大学英语第二版读写教程

2A 3..C 4.C 5.B 6. A 7. C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11C 12B 13A 14A 15A 16B 17C 18A 19B 20C Section B. XVI 1. emigrate 2. guidance 3. infinite 4. prosperous 5. shrinks 6. warmth 7. whatsoever 8. ceaseless

XVII

1. made a fortune

2. make sure 3. full of people 4. was dressed in

5. is always indifferent to 6. enter into

7. did not know about 8. pay for

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程（第二册）Unit FIVE Section A

II Comprehension of The Text

1. She feels terrible. She wants to weep and she does weep a little. 2. He smoked Prince Albert tobacco in cigarettes he rolled himself

3. Her father was hooked by cigarettes. Though he smoked Prince Albert tobacco, he never looked as fashionable as Prince Albert; he continued to look like a poor, overweight, hard working colored man with too large a family.

4. By that time, her father?s health was poor. His breathing was difficult; he had to rest very often when he was climbing stairs. It was not unusual for him to cough for an hour. 5. Money that should be spent for food goes instead to the tobacco companies. As a result, over time, people starve themselves of both food and air, effectively weakening and hooking their children, eventually killing themselves.

6. The cigarette ends are so poisonous that if a baby swallows one, it is likely to die, and the boiled water from a bunch of them makes an effective insecticide. 7. She still remembers how carefully she ate when she was pregnant, and how patiently she taught her daughter how to cross a street safely. But now her daughter smokes, which amounts to killing herself by taking poison, as her grandfather did. 8. Smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters those others who must sit by. III Vocabulary 1.largely 2.slim 3.weaken

4.poisonous 5.swallow 6.bunch 7.drag

IV．Filling the Blank 1.leaned on 2. close at hand

3. die of

4. are starved of 5. coupled with 6. directed at 7. dressed in 8. very grateful to V Word Building 1. harden

2. weakened the government?s position. 3. broaden the child?s mind. 4. lengthening 5. was heightening 6. lightened 7. darkened

8. reddened the clouds. VI 1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.visitors 5.freedom 6.professional 7.lucky 8.gathering

VII Structure

1. John went to the cinema with his brother, which surprised me. 2. The boy broke the window, for which he was criticized by the teacher 3. He tore up my photo, by which I was very much annoyed 4. It was raining hard, due to which the team stayed indoors

5. Connie changed her mind for the second time, which came as no surprise to us. VIII.

1. The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her. 2. The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep

3. The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them. 4. The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor 5. Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.

IX Translation Chinese to English

1. My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.

2. Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was still alive 3. It is not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning 4. The man bent down and picked up the book from the floor

5. Leaning her head on her husband?s shoulder, Rebecca began to cry X Translation English to Chinese

1. 她做家庭作业时，脚搁在前面的长凳上，计算机嗒嗒地跳出几何题的答案。 我看着那包已抽了一半、她随意扔在紧靠手边处的骆驼牌香烟

2. 我还记得那鲜红的烟丝罐头，上面有一张维多利亚女王的丈夫阿尔伯特亲王的图片,他身穿黑色燕尾服、手拿一支手杖

3. 烟草业，再加上好来坞电影——影片中的男女主角都是老烟鬼——把像我父亲那样的人完完全全争取了过去, 他们无可救药地抽烟上了瘾。

4. 久而久之，人们不但缺少食物，而且还缺少空气，这样不但大大地削弱了孩子们的体质，还使他们染上了烟瘾，最终还会致他们于死地

5. 抽烟是一种自我毁灭，而且也毁灭着那些不得不坐在你身边的人。那些人偶尔也会取笑或抱怨抽烟，可常常只能无可奈何地坐在一边看。