初一英语基础词汇练习题

初一英语词汇练习题

一．单词及词组英汉互译。

1. ______ 第三 2.人民 ______ 3. cloudy ______4.weather _______5.山羊_____ 6.sale_____

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十

_______

8.mouth

________9.month________10.mouse______

11.十月______ 12.on sale_____ 13. School Day______ 14.四十_____15.tape_______

16国家______ 17.just_______ 18.餐馆______ 19.arrive in ______ 20.miss_______ 21.在…对面_______ 22.visit_____ 23.have fun______ 24.欧洲______25.pretty____

二．找出不同类的单词 （共10小题，每小题0.5分） 1.( ) A. after B. before C. buy D. under 2.( ) A. visit B. see C. meet D. acoss 3.( ) A. snowing B. rainy C.cloudy D. windy 4.( ) A. shy B. quiet C.cute D. fun 5.( ) A. day B. night C. way D. sleep 6.( ) A. good B. well C. bad D. nice 7.( ) A. when B. where C. why D. who 8.( ) A. with B. of C. about D. round 9.( ) A.straight B. curly C.round D. short 10.( ) A. me B. it C. them D. us

三．找出划线部分发音不同的单词（共10小题，每小题1分）

1.( ) A. any B. animal C. many D. friend 2.( ) .good B. food C. moon D. pool 3.( ) A.books B.floors C.chairs D.pears 4. ( ) A. Cute B. But C. us D. number 5. ( ) A. Head B. Seat C. Meat D. eat 6. ( ) A. food B. foot C. afternoon D. too 7. ( ) A. What B. Where C. who D. which 1

8. ( ) A. Thank B. Think C. both 9. ( )A. her 10.( ) A.work B. sister B. forty C. eraser C. short D. that D. driver D. order

四．按要求改写单词（单复数、过去式、反义词、对应词等）（共20小题，每小题0.5分） 1. right _______（同音词）2. family _______（复数）3.can______(过去式)

4.no________(同音词) 5.zoo_____(复数) 6.them_____(单数) 7.good______(副词) 8.yes______(同义词) 9.uncle_____(对应词) 10.life____(复数) 11.left___(反义词) 12.lost____(原型) 13.hot_____(反义词) 14.eat_____(现在分词) 15.dish____(复数) 16.forget___(现在分词) 17.warm_____(反义词) 18.study______ (动词三单) 19.dry______(反义词) 20.beautiful_______(同义词)

五．根据所给中文，首字母再结合句意填入适当单词（共10小题，每小题1分）

1. When the traffic lights turn green, we can _______(穿过)the street. 2. I eat eggs and apples for b_________ in the morning. 3.It often _____(rain)in summer here. 4. There are t_______ months in a year. 5. I can play ping-pong _______. (好) 6. Don’t b______ the MP3 to school. 7. I help my mother _______ (洗) clothes. 8. When is your ___________(女儿) birthday ? 9.Don’t talk loudly, the baby______(睡觉) 10. Lucy, _______(帮)me carry the heavy bag.

六．综合填空。

1．用所给单词或词组的正确形式填入短文。（共10小题，每小题1分） school buy for from in by people like get open I work in a small shop. It's near an American . Every day students come to_______ things. ________the morning I get up at six, and then I have breakfast. I go to school _______bike. I _______ to shop at about six fifty. The shop ________ at seven. We sell things _________food and drinks. We have school things, too. So there are often many ________in our shop __________morning to evening. I have lunch in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed.

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I go home _______ supper.

2．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dear students,

My mane is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a (1) pal in China. I think China is a very interesting (2). I’m 14 years (3) and my (4) is in November. I can (5) English and a little French. I (6) a brother, Paul, and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like (7) to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My (8) subject in school is P.E. It’s fun (9) I don’t like math. It’s too difficult ! Can you write (10) me soon?

Bob.

3．根据所给的短文内容完成句子（10分，每空1分）

Look at the picture on the blackboard. We can see a house in it. Behind the house there is a hill with many trees. Near the hill we can see a river. There are three boats in the river. One is blue, the other two are yellow. There are some Young Pioneers in those boats. Near the house we can see a big tree. Under the tree there is a small bus. It’s a white bus. 1．There is a ________ on the ________.

2．________ is the hill? It’s ________ the house. 3．There are ______ ______ trees on the hill. 4．Some _______ ________ are in the boats.

5．Is there a ________ ________ bus under the big tree? Yes, there is.

七．根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺（10小题，每小题1分）。

Dear Jack,

I know you from the blog that you want to find a pen pal in (1)______ (加拿大). I think I'm the right person you want to find. My name is Tom. I'm of medium (2) ______ (体形) and has short curly blonde hair. I like my school life. At school, my favorite subject is English. So I want to (3)______ (教) English in China one day. I think it's (4) ______ (真的) a good job. I like fashion, like glasses and beautiful shirts.

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And I don't mind(介意) rings and earrings. I like children and animals. Every week,I go to play with the children. Last weekend, I went to (5)______ (医院) to see the kids there. And then I (6) ______ (带) them to the (7)______ (公园) to see the animals, like dolphins, tigers and (8)______ (狮子). I like sports. On (9)______ (晴朗的) days, I often go and play basketball with my classmats. We enjoy it.That's all about me. And I (10) ______ (希望) to be your pen pal.

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