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大学英语IV词汇与结构部分复习题
Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.
1. This diploma (毕业文凭) ___B_____ that you have completed high school.
A. entitles B. certifies(证明) C. secures D. approves
2. The giant corporation was making a take-over___B_____ for a fertilizer plant.
A. control B. bid C. effort D. proposal
3. The article ___C_____ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.
A. predicted B. witnessed(证明) C. highlighted D. intensified(增强)
4. He is watching TV? He's __B_____ to be cleaning his room.
A. known B. supposed C. regarded D. considered
5. I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ___A_____ of the
light is sufficiently great.
A. intensity强烈 B. density 密度 C. intention意图 D. temperature
6. He will surely finish the job on time ____B_____ he's left to do it in his own way. A. in that B. so long as只要 C. in case万一 D. as far as直到
7. _____B______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome
them.
A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever
8. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _____B______ Chinese.
A. smooth B. fluent C. fluid D. flowing
9. By the time 等到he arrives in Beijing, we _____D______ here for two days. A. have been staying B. have stayed
C. shall stay D. will have stayed
10. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ____B____ being honest and hard working. A. because B. for C. at D. despite
11. I' d just as soon(宁愿) ___D____ those important papers with you.
A that you don’t take B not taking C please don' t take D you didn't take
12. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology ___D____.
A haven't been achieved B wouldn't be achieved
C hadn't been achieved D wouldn't have been achieved
13. It is recommended that the project ___D____ until all the preparations have been
done.
A will not be stated B was not started C is not started D not be started
14. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get ___B____. A these letters mail B these letters mailed C mailed these letters D to mail these letters
15. __C___ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.
A For fear that B Because C While D Until
16. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___A______ a room with
someone else.
A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared
17. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ____D_____ developing the
students' productive skills.
A. over B. onto C. in D. on
18. None of us expected the chairman to ___C_____ at the party. We thought he was still
in hospital.
A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up 出现 D. turn down
19. All flights ____A____ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train. A. having been cancelled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. were canceled
20. They have ____A_____ for the car to pick them up at the station
A. arranged B. managed C. appointed D. borrowed
21. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ___D___ of topics they were interested
in at the meeting.
A. extent B. expand C. number D. range 范围
22. The manager promised to keep me __C____ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing
23. He has a large collection of books, ___B____ are written in English
A. any that B. many of which C. many in which D. among many that
24. The meeting was put off推迟 because we ___D____ a meeting without Jack. A. objected for having B. objected to have
C. were objected to having D. objected to having
25. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ____B__ effective
measures are taken to prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.
A. if B. unless C. once D. however
26. The room is dark; the Smith ___D_____ to bed.
A. should go B. should have gone C. must go D. must have gone
27. ____B_____ I admit there are problems, I don't agree that they can not be solved. A. As B. While C. For D. Despite
28. No educational system is perfect. Each one has its ____D_____. A. borders B. frontiers C. limits D. limitations
29. Scarcely had the old man gone out ___C______. A. that it started to rain B. than it started to rain C. when it started to rain D. and it started to rain
30. The editor __A_____ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine. A. cut down删节 B. cut off C. cut away D. cut out
31. He will surely finish the job on time ____B_____ he's left to do it in his own way. A. in that B. so long as C. in case D. as far as
32. _____B______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome
them.
A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever
33. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ______B_____ Chinese.
A. smooth B. fluent C. fluid D. flowing
34. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ____D_______ here for two days. A. have been staying B. have stayed C. shall stay D. will have stayed
35. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ____B____ being honest and hard working. A. because B. for C. at D. despite
36. I' d just as soon ___D____ those important papers with you.
A that you don’t take B not taking C please don' t take D you didn't take
37. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology ___D____.
A haven't been achieved B wouldn't be achieved C hadn't been achieved D wouldn't have been achieved
38. It is recommended that the project ___D____ until all the preparations have been done.
A will not be stated B was not started C is not started D not be started
39. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get ___B____. A these letters mail B these letters mailed C mailed these letters D to mail these letters
40. ___C___ I admit that the problems are difficult , I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.
A For fear that B Because C While D Until
41. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ____A_____ a room with
someone else.
A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared
42. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _D____ developing the students'
productive skills. A. over B. onto C. in D. on
43. None of us expected the chairman to ___C_____ at the party. We thought he was still
in hospital. A. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down
44. All flights ___A_____ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train. A. having been cancelled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. were canceled
45. They have ____A_____ for the car to pick them up at the station
A. arranged B. managed C. appointed D. borrowed
46. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ___D___ of topics they were interested
in at the meeting.
A. extent B. expand C. number D. range
47. The manager promised to keep me __C____ of how our business was going on. A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing
48. He has a large collection of books, _B______ are written in English
A. any that B. many of which C. many in which D. among many that
49. The meeting was put off because we ___D____ a meeting without Jack. A. objected for having B. objected to have
C. were objected to having D. objected to having
50. The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted ___B___ effective
measures are taken to prevent factories from sending out poisonous gases and waste water.
A. if B. unless C. once D. however
51. Please ___B____ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning A. see to that B. see to it that努力使 C. seeing that D. seen that
52. Scarcely ___C_____ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. A. she had fallen B. she had fallen into C. had she fallen D. fell she
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