山东省菏泽市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 40 in their studies. 31. ( B )A. built B. created C. developed 32. ( A )A. so that B. if C. when 33. ( C )A. why B. what C.how 34. ( A )A. borrow B. lend C. buy 35. ( B ) A. in B. by C.on 36. ( C )A. place B. time C. chance 37. ( A )A. Though B. But C. Because 38. ( B ) A. someone B. everyone C. anyone 39. ( A ) A. that B. which C.whether 40. ( C )A. busier B. smarter C. lazier 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Wol f Warrior II Introduction : In the film Wolf Warrior II , Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, is a Chinese soldier who takes on special tasks around the world. He helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee (逃离). The film tells us: When we meet danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at our back stands our strong motherland- China. Dates: June 15th～ June 21st Weekdays 10:30 a. m. , 7:30 p. m. Weekends 10:00 a. m. , 2:00 p. m. , 7:00 p.m. Place: Heze People’s Movie Theater Time: 126 minutes Ticket price: 50 yuan (day shows) 70 yuan (evening shows) Children under 5 years old: free Tel: 0530—1234567

41. Wol f Warrior II is about how Leng Fang_________. ( A ) A. helped Chinese workers and local Africans flee B. fought against the Japanese soldiers C. protected the safety of the world 42. You can see the film . ( C ) A. at 2:00 p. m. on Tuesday B. at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 10:00 a. m. on Sunday

43. If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to see the film with their 3-year-old son at 7:00 p. m. , how much will they pay? ( A )

A. 140 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 44. In which part of the newspaper can we read The passage? ( B ) A. Sports. B. Advertisements. C. News. B

Recently, a designer in Hong Kong has invented a special book that can transform (变形) into a piece of furniture. The special book is called Bookniture. It can be unfolded to become a chair or a small table. People can either carry it around for a portable (轻便的) chair or can store it in their homes to use as extra furniture.

The book was designed by Mike Mak. He came up with the idea after never having enough seats for his friends in his home in Hong Kong.

“I love having friends at my place, but I have never had enough seats for everyone—we would always end up with just sitting on the floor. 1 really want a seat that doesn’t take up any floor space when I don’t need it. One day, the empty space on my bookcase drew my attention. Then came the new idea—Bookniture, furniture hidden in a book,” said the 30-year-old designer.

Made from fully-recyclable kraft paper (牛皮纸) , the book measures 33 cm by 18 cm. It expands (扩大) to 14 times bigger once it’s opened, and can support up 10 1,000 kg of weight. It comes in two colors, brown and black, and can be bought for between￡55 and ￡57.

45.The book is special because . ( C ) A. it can be used as a bag to carry things B. it is made from recyclable plastic C. it can transform into a chair or a table 46. Paragraph 3 is about . ( A ) A. how Mike came up with the idea B. who designed Bookniture C. what Bookniture looks like

47. What information can we learn about Bookinirure from the last paragraph? ( B ) ① size ② color ③ weight ④ price ⑤ material

A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ 48. What can be the best title for this passage? ( A )

A. Bookniture. B. Furniture C. Mike Mak

C

Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960, Back then, sports and watching movies were the students’ favorite times.

Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao’s classmates signed (签约) up for it. But the boy had no money to buy the 0. 05-yuau ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao’s Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him. He can’t remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply,” said 63-year-old Shao.

After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the follovring years. he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn’t until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.

“The reunion (重聚) was emotional,” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shaoleft l,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua.”

49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( B ) A. Shao Guohua entered the primary school in 1961 B.Mo Xunru was Shao’s Chinese teacher. C. Shao Guohua never left his hometown.

50. Why didn’t Shao Guohua enter the movie theater at first? ( C ) A.Because he didn’t like the film. B. Because his classmates didn’t like him. C. Because he had no money to buy the ticket. 51. When did Shao see Ms. Mo again? ( A ) A. 50 years after he graduated from primary school. B. After he graduated from university. C. The writer doesn’t tell us.

52. What’s the main idea of the passage? ( C ) A. Shao Guohua gave his teacher 1,000 yuan. B. A teacher bought a movie ticket for her student.

C. A man repaid his teacher for a movie ticket after half a century.

D

Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature.

Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.

At that point the frog decides to jump out.

The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so. because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.

Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog? Many of us would say the boiling water.

But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out. We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need