学科网3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品高考英语系列专题1——定语从句(教师版)

neither of whom

【两年模拟】 08、09名校模拟题及其答案

1（2009年北京市海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习）They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about happened．

A．which

B．what C．that D．when

【解析】考查定语从句。当先行词为代词时关系代词用that而不能用which。

2、（北京市西城区2009届高三二模英 语 试 题）．The small mountain village we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.

A．what B．where

C．that D．which

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。where在定语从句中作地点状语。

3、（北京东城区2008—2009学年度高三第二学期统一练习（二））It is really hard to find a nice place in this city we can have a picnic.

A．where

B．that C．which

D．when

【解析】考查定语从句。由于定语从句成分完整，所以用关系副词，先行词是与地点有关，所以答案为where。

4、（安徽省合肥一中2009年高考教学质量检测 (二)英语试题）The police got to _________ was once an old yard_________ the workers used as a store.

A. what ; where B. which; where C. that ; that D. what; which

【解析】考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。第一空是名词性从句，缺主语。第二空是定语从句，在定从中缺宾语。

5、（成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测）I think you’ve got to the point a change is needed, otherwise you will fail.

A．when B．that C．where D．which

【解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是the point，从句是对其限制说明，where在从句中作状语。

6、（2009届河北省衡水中学高三第二次调研考试）.He said that the key _____ to open the door had been lost.

A. with what B. with it C. with that D. with which 【解析】考查prep+which+to do sth.作定语的用法。再如：He had to find a house in which to store his books.

7、（安 徽 省“江 南 十 校”2008—2009学年度高三素质测试）31. Could it be in the restaurant ________ you had dinner with me yesterday ________ you lost your handbag?

A. that: which B. which; that where

【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句的用法。第一空为定语从句用where引导；第二空为强调句型所以用that。

8、（安徽省六校2009届高三下学期第一次联考试卷）Was __ at the air battle on June 8,1994, ____ was led by Captain Johnson ___ Peter lost his life?

A. it; when; that B. that; that; who C. it; which; that D. it; which; when

【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句的用法。第一空为：it；第二空为定语从句，用which引导定语从句并且在从句做主语；第三空为强调句型中的that。

9、（江苏省启东中学2009届高三上学期期末考试试题）It is reported that no problems have been discovered in milk products such as Yili, Sanlu and Mengniu, ________ proves newly-produced liquid milk safe.

A. that

B. what

C. which D. where

C. where; that

D.

that;

【解析】考查定语从句，which引导定语从句指代前面的句子，并且在定语从句中做主语。

10、（2009年石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测（二））The opening ceremony is to be held in the lecture hall this afternoon, _____ can seat 400 people.

A. where B. when C. that D. which

【解析】考查定语从句的用法。由于定语从句缺少主语所以用which引导定语从句并且在从句中做了主语

11．（广东深圳中学2009届第一学段，26）The town _______ we visited last month is the one _______ the famous painter was born.

A．where; which B．which; where C．which; that D．where; where

12．（山东济南2009届一模，24.） We went to Mountain Tai last weekend, ________,

not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

【解析】这里从总的方面来看考查的非限制性定语从句，我们找到定语从句的先行词，根据空格后面的was crowded with visitors我们可以判断这个定语从句的先行词应该是在山上人有很多而不是指时间，所以不能用when。

【答案】B

13．（湘潭市2009届高三一模26）.We hope that the measures to control the stock market, ____ are taken by the government, will work.

A. that B. where C. which D. what

【解析】本题考查的非限制性定语从句，句子的主干表达的意思是我们希望控制证券市场的措施会生效。那么? are taken by the government就是个定语从句来解释stock market，证券市场在非限制性定语从句中做的是主语，所以不能用where来引导从句。

【答案】C

14．（重庆一中2009 12月月考，31.） Many factors influence a student in his/her study, ____ I think are out of a teacher’s control.

A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that

【解析】这个句子尤其要注意区分A和B选项的不同，只要我们注意了标点符号就知道

这并不是个并列句，所以不能选A。因为是逗号，说明后面是个非限制性定语从句，这里考查的是介词＋which的用法，原句可还原成?most of the factors ?。

【答案】B

15．（2009年东北三省三校联考，31） — Obama won the election. It’s amazing!

— Yes. But the result was within ______ we had expected, ______ brought great joy to many young people and the black.

A. that; which B. that; that C. what; what D. what; which

【解析】第一个空考查的是what引导的名词性从句在句子里做的是within这个介词的宾语，第二个空是由which引导的非限制性定语从句，这里的which指代的是奥巴马当选总统这件事。

【答案】D

16．（山东泰安2009一模，24） He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where B. which C. while D. why

17．（抚顺一中2009届二模，13） It was in the factory _______ his friend worked

_______ he picked up a lot of experience.

A. where, where B. that, where C. that, that D. where, that

【解析】本题是把定语从句放到了强调结构里来考查，第一个空是由where引导的定语从句解释说明the factory，在定语从句里做的是地点状语。第二个空是it was ?.that?强调结构。

【答案】D

18．（河南2009年四校联考，33）Today the public is much concerned about the way