2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练选修6Unit1课下作业（一 - 三）含答案

选修6 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）

课下作业（一） 考点过关针对练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．One reason for her preference (偏爱) for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.

2．The book explores the relationship between religion and civilization (文明)． 3．The government predicts (预测) that the economy will improve.

4．Once you have a solid written plan, the next trick is to learn how to work it effectively (有效地)．

5．It is said that the headmaster has adopted (采纳) our suggestions. 6．When we came in, he was busy carving (雕刻) a sculpture.

7．As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical (典型的) of information technology, but it needs to be used with care.

8．It was evident (明显的) that the policy was a great success.

9．The medicine will be fatal to the people who are allergic (过敏的) to it. 10．His paintings were on exhibition (展览) in the local art gallery last month. Ⅱ.语境语法填空

1．When he was a senior student, he ?was_possessed (possess) of a strange way to solve maths problems. But his maths teacher ever made a ?prediction (predict) that he was not good at solving maths problems, which he didn't adopt. He kept studying maths ?faithfully (faith) with the aim ?of becoming an expert in maths. And finally he made it.

2．When he was young, he liked using wood ?to_carve (carve)things, and he aimed ?to_become (become) a sculptor one day. He attempted ?to_teach (teach) himself at first. Not having achieved what he wanted, he decided ?to_adopt (adopt) the advice offered by his best friend. And his hard work predicted his final success.

3．As a famous astronomer, he is ?in possession of rich imagination and likes to figure ?out how things in space move.Apart from his gift, he is quite diligent. ?On the one hand, he has learned ?a great deal from books; on ?the other hand, he does experiments day in and day out. Therefore, he has got a lot of discoveries and published some new theories, which have greatly appealed ?to other scientists. 4．In front of the old temple ?stands (stand) a big tree dating back to Tang Dynasty. ?In the shade of the tree often sit groups of local people chatting and laughing.

Ⅲ.语境改错

1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

He was walking on the street aimless when he came across a restaurant which a young friendly couple was in the possession of. At first attempt, he just wanted to get some advice on how to get a job in the city. After he had a chat with them, their open and kind attitude appealed him much.Evident, working in their restaurant would offer him much pleasure.

答案：第一句：aimless→aimlessly; 去掉第二个the 第二句：first前加the 第三句：appealed后加to 第四句：Evident→Evidently

2．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

Even though he had ever seemed to act aimlessly, his life goal always appealed him and inspired him. He finally adopt his mother's advice, and tried desperately. After several attempts, he finally made it. Now he is possession of what he had wanted. Recently, he has met with a new chance offering him a new goal in coincidence, which he has a preference to now.

答案：第一句：appealed后加to 第二句：adopt→adopted 第四句：possession前加in 第五句：in→by; to→for

3．文中共有3处错误，每句中最多有一处，请找出并改正。

Without the map, the tourist would have lost in the forest yesterday. That is, he might not find his way. Fortunately, he walked out of the forest finally. At the foot of the mountain found a little hut, where he had a good rest. Then he went back home safely. But for this experience, he will never know the importance of map.

答案：第一句：have后加been 第四句：found前加was 第六句：will→would

4．文中共有4处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

It is typical for the old man to help those in need. As a result, he has good reputation in his kindness. It is evident he is popular with people around him.

答案：第一句：for→of 第二句：good前加a; in→for 第三句：he前加that Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子

1．每天都有大量的水被浪费了。(a great deal) A_great_deal_of_water_is_wasted every day. 2．有些学生花费太多的时间在网络和微信上，这让老师和家长很担忧。(现在分词作状语) Some

students

spend

too

much

time

on

the

Internet

and

WeChat,

making_their_teachers_and_parents_worried.

3．我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活了。(完全倒装) Next_door_to_ours_live_a_foreign_couple,_who seem to have settled into life in China. 4．没有良好的教育就没有先进的科学技术。(without引导的含蓄条件句) Without_excellent_education_there_would_be no advanced science and technology. 5．如果我意识到了英语学习的重要性，我就会更加努力了。(if条件句的虚拟语气) If I had_realized the importance of English study, I would_have_worked much harder.

课下作业（二） 话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

The National Gallery is the British national ?art_museum(艺术博物馆) built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It ?houses (house) a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century ?religious (religion) paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century ?paintings (painting), and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and ?artists (artist) include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists, such as Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh ?are_included (include)．

The Gallery ?is_open (open) every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but ?charges (charge) apply to some special exhibitions. Ⅱ.片段选词填空

be divided into， open， classic， feature， focus on， inspire， ?be? located in， on display， such as， the largest collection of Famous art museums ?such_as the Metropolitan Museum of Art has one of ?the_largest_collections_of art under one roof. ?Located_in New York City's Museum Mile area, it has over two million works of art within its permanent collection, which ?is_divided_into 19 sections of interest.

The Met's American paintings section also has one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 ?on_display. Hiram Power's California was one of the first pieces that ?inspired them to focus building the museum around American art. Their art section ?features paintings by Michelangelo, Rembrandt and Van Gogh amongst its 11,000 paintings on hand.

The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a privately-run museum that has a wide collection of European art, Greek and Roman sculptures, and ?classic drawings. The museum also has an extensive collection of American photography collection, which is one of the only areas within its

museum that ?focuses_on American areas of interest. There is also a research center that ?was_opened in 1985.

课下作业（三） 高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Bilbao is Spain's fourth largest city: a former shipbuilding community that faces out onto the Bay of Biscay. In the 1980s, the Basque regional government began a redevelopment programme for the city. They invited the best and the brightest in the international architectural world to design a new subway system, a new airport terminal, a new congress and music hall, and a new railway station. But, in order to raise the city's growing global reputation (声誉), they wanted an art museum.

In 1991 Basque officials approached the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation in New York and met Thomas Krens, the fourth director in the museum's six-year history. Krens wanted to build a European base for the Guggenheim and with this idea in mind, he came to Bilbao.

But there was a problem. Krens could see at once that the site chosen by the city council for its new art museum, a former wine-bottling warehouse (仓库) in the center of town, was a non-starter. Krens had two models in his head — the Pompidou Center and the Sydney Opera House. Both buildings needed a very large amount of space, and Bilbao, an over-crowded riverside city, did not seem to have the space.

Then, by chance, Krens found the perfect site. As an athletic man, he went out running one April evening in 1991. His route took him past the Jesuit University overlooking the River Nervion, and it was here that he noticed, at one of the many curves of the river, a semi-derelict (半遗弃的) waterfront zone which was perfect for what he wanted to achieve. The site was accepted within a week, and Californian architect, Frank Gehry, was chosen to realize the project.

Gehry says now, with laughter, “What is it? A dirty river and lots of run-down buildings.” Yet he revelled_in the disorder and dirt of the post-industrial environment, and was determined not to change anything about the waterfront site.

The Bilbao Guggenheim dominates (高耸于) the city at every turn. It is a modern art museum like no other, and a building that must rank as one of the eight wonders of the modern world. It's well worth a visit and there are some interesting works of art inside too.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西班牙毕尔巴鄂古根海姆美术馆修建的过程。 1．What happened to Bilbao in the 1980s? A．It became the center of modern art. B．It was given a completely new look. C．It gradually lost its global reputation. D．It redeveloped its shipbuilding industry.

解析：选B 推理判断题。由第一段的“In the 1980s，the Basque regional government began