2017上海高考英语语法填空解题点拨

Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.

Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can 36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 37 they see on television or on the Internet. If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.

All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence. 答案：

文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。 31．a 这里需要一个不定冠词表示某个的意思。 32．这里要用which 引导一个非限制性定语从句，因为先行词为物，所以要用which。

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33．to prevent 不定式作目的状语。

34．if／as long as 人身安全得不到保障是辍学的条件，

所以应该用引导连接条件状语从句连词。

35．be guaranteed 所给动词和其逻辑主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。

36．be learned 事实上；暴力是可以学的。

37．what 引导一个宾语从句，并且在从句中作宾语，所以要用what。

38．with 表示方式，意思是“用”。

39．more 由语境可知，以暴力对付暴力，只能产生更多的暴力。

40．himself behave oneself表现良好，行为良好。

语法填空讲练第2篇

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。 词数：完成时难度：** 154 间：8分钟 No one knows what would happen in the future for sure. 31 we often think of the future and wonder what the world would be like 32 a hundred years'

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time.

Think of space. Perhaps 33 permanent station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon 34 tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 35 (permit) long journeys throughout the solar system. 36 that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space 37 visiting other planets, such as the Mars Colony and the Venus Exploration Outpost.

Scientists of the future will almost certainly find other ways to make life last 38 (long). 39 probably will find cures for most diseases. Hospitals will probably have \any new part you need to keep on 40 (live). People of the future may live to be a lot older than 100 years. 答案：

31．But．本句与上一句是转折关系，故用转折连词but。 32．in． 表示将来多长时间之后时用“介词in+一段时间名词”结构。

33．a． station是可数名词且表示泛指，前面应有不定冠词a。

34．as． as表示“作为”，符合题意。

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35．permitting． cheap rockets与permit之间是主动关

系，应用现在分词短语作状语表示伴随情况。 36．When． 此处表示将来的时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。

37．and． 因两个动作表示并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。

38．longer．由意义可知，此处表示找到延长人类寿命的方式，故long应用比较级形式。

39．They． they用来指代上句中主语scientists。 40．living． keep on doing sth．意为“继续……”，故此处应用live的现在分词形式。

语法填空练习:

1.We saw a film yesterday afternoon , after _____we had supper in a nearby restaurant.

2.There comes a time in every man's life_____ he has to think

3 A modern university has been set up in ______ used to be.

4.On the third floor there are two rooms, the larger of_____ is used as a meeting-room.

5.--- Are you familiar with the music ?

--- Yes. There was a time _____ this kind of music was quite popular.

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