英语课堂讲义

______________________________________________________________________________ 20. I was frightened by the noise, so I went to see what was happening.

______________________________________________________________________________ E

21. Our school was built in 1910, and it has a history of 100 years.

______________________________________________________________________________ 22. After I was given some advice on how to avoid making mistake, I felt confident and

light-hearted. ______________________________________________________________________________ 23. Because I didn?t know how to get in touch with him, I turned to his brother.

______________________________________________________________________________ 24. Since I haven?t met him before, I don?t know what he is like.

______________________________________________________________________________ 25. His parents were very poor, and couldn?t afford to send him to school.

______________________________________________________________________________ F

26. When he heard the news, he jumped with joy.

______________________________________________________________________________ 27. The questions which were discussed at the meeting yesterday are very important .

______________________________________________________________________________ 28. Most of the students who live in the school are those from outside the city.

______________________________________________________________________________ 29. You fell ill, and it worried us all.

______________________________________________________________________________ 30. When I look at the pictures, I can?t help thinking of those happy days we spent together. _____________________________________________________________________________ (四)根据以上改写内容进行仿写（一对一练习

A

1. 当我们在街上走着的时候， 我们遇到了我们的一些朋友。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 当我进入公园是， 我一个人也没看到。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我感到精疲力竭， 于是就早早的上床睡觉了。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 当受到别人的表扬时， 你应当保持谦虚。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 美丽的风景激发了他的灵感， 他创造出了有一个伟大的作品。

_____________________________________________________________________________ B

6. 我给他打电话， 邀请她参加我的生日派对。

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_____________________________________________________________________________ 7. 应邀出席开幕式的都是来自各地的专家。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 8. 那正在建设的大楼是我们的新图书馆。

______________________________________________________________________________ 9. 当我问他怎么去火车站时， 他给我看了一张地图。

______________________________________________________________________________ 10. 除非收到邀请。 否则他不参加任何聚会。

______________________________________________________________________________ C 11. 加热到一定到高温， 水会变成水蒸气。

______________________________________________________________________________ 12. 尽管告诉他很多次， 他还是不记得那个电话号码。

______________________________________________________________________________ 13. 即使受到老师的表扬， 他也不显的高兴。

______________________________________________________________________________ 14. 他在他特陪同下去了火车站。

______________________________________________________________________________ 15. 那老人手里拿着个很重的箱子， 费力的走进候车室。

______________________________________________________________________________ D

16. 所有的工作都完成后， 我们返回了营地。

______________________________________________________________________________ 17. 他在狂奔， 脸上都是汗。

______________________________________________________________________________ 18. 面对困难， 我们永远都不要灰心丧气。

______________________________________________________________________________ 19. 时间允许的话， 我们就去买东西。

______________________________________________________________________________ 20. 所发生的事情让他惊讶， 汤姆不知道该怎么办好。

______________________________________________________________________________ E 21.他出生于1993年，今年快18岁了。

______________________________________________________________________________ 22. 被各种各样的广告保卫着， 我们不能不被它影响。

______________________________________________________________________________ 23由于我对这个城市很了解， 我感到就像在家一样。

______________________________________________________________________________ 24. 由于我好久没收到他的来信了， 我感到很焦虑。

______________________________________________________________________________

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25. 她太小了，还不能上学。

______________________________________________________________________________ F 26. 向窗外一看， 我看到了我的妈妈。

______________________________________________________________________________ 27. 刚才谈到的那个学生是我的同班同学.

______________________________________________________________________________ 28. 生活在这的人忍受着被污染之苦。

______________________________________________________________________________ 29. 他迟到了让老师很不高兴。

______________________________________________________________________________ 30. 回想起那些快乐的日子， 他记不住笑了。

______________________________________________________________________________ 三、并列句

有两个或两个以上分句组成的句子叫并列句。并列句中并列连词通常是：

and, not only…but (also)…,neither…nor…, either…or… but, or(否则)，while(而)，however, otherwise(否则)，therefore(因此), for(因为)和when（那时）等， 表示并列、转折、递进、选择等关系。

（一） 经典并列句欣赏

Think it over, and you?ll find a way out.

Not only was he himself interested in it, but(also) his students began to show interest in it. He doesn?t know what has happened at all, neither/nor does he care. Hurry up, or else/otherwise/or you will be late. Either you are mad, or I am.

He scarcely knows a word of German, but he speaks French perfectly. Some people think it is the only way to success; but he speaks French perfectly. She got up early, (and) yet(但是) she failed to be there on time. They were playing happily on the playground when it began to rain. Someone is coming, for the dog is barking.

I know little about it; therefore I can?t give you any advice.

（二） 经下列句子合并成并列句

A

1. Work hard. You will pass the driving test

______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Be quick. We?ll be late for the meeting.

______________________________________________________________________________ 3. She is seriously ill. There is still hope of her recovery.

______________________________________________________________________________ 4. He was a little man with thick glasses. He had a strange way of making his classes lively

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and interesting.

______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Right now it is the summer vacation. I?m helping my Dad on the farm.

______________________________________________________________________________

B 6. I would not consult him. He would not ask me for advice.

______________________________________________________________________________ 7. She has difficulty in learning English. She works hard. She is making progress.

______________________________________________________________________________ 8. We had better stay at home. It was raining.

______________________________________________________________________________ 9. He didn?t work hard. He failed in the examination.

______________________________________________________________________________ 10. I like football. My sister likes basketball.

______________________________________________________________________________ C

11. We were about to set off. The phone rang.

______________________________________________________________________________ 12. Would you like a cup of coffee? Shall we get down to business right away?

______________________________________________________________________________ 13. I did my best not to show pleasure. What I was feeling was pure happiness. My words had the power to make people laugh.

______________________________________________________________________________ 14. He couldn?t know the truth about me. He wouldn?t treat me like that.

______________________________________________________________________________ 15. He donated some money to them. He went to help with the building of the houses himself. ______________________________________________________________________________

四、复合句

（一）用定语从句合并下列句子

1. The house is beautiful. We live in the house.

____________________________________________________________________________ 2. The letter was from uncle. I received it yesterday.

_____________________________________________________________________________ 3. Our teacher is talking with a man. That man is Li Ming?s father.

_____________________________________________________________________________

4. Soon they came to a farm house. Its roof was much higher than others.

______________________________________________________________________________ 5.He works in a middle school. There is a river in front of school.

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