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→He hasn’t had breakfast and neither have I . 6.They ran quickly . We ran quickly .
→They ran quickly and so did we .
7.She won’t buy a new dress . I won’t buy new dress . →She won’t buy a new dress and neither will I .
8.You are late . I am late . →You are late and so am I . 9.They didn’t run quickly . We didn’t run quickly . →They didn’t run quickly and neither did we . 10.He could speak French . I could speak French . →He could speak French and so could I .
11.He couldn’t speak French . I couldn’t speak French. →He could not speak French and neither could I . ※ 新東方補充:【Special Difficulties】
用于并列补充句和反应句的so和neither/nor
so和neither/nor用于并列补充句和表示反应的句子时表示“也,同样”,so用于肯定句,neither/nor用于否定句。它们后面跟的是省略形式的分句,只有助动词+主语,也可以是情态助动词+主语: John can speak French and so can I. I didn’t got to the meeting last night. Neither/Nor did I.
You shouldn’t work so hard and nor should I.
五.Exercise: 1.I don’t think the windows need cleaning . They don’t need d . a. to clean b. to be clean
c. to be cleaning d. to be cleaned
2. Excuse my interrupting you . Excuse b you . a. me to interrupt b. me for interrupting c. me for interrupt c. me in interrupting
3.Fortunaely , the shouting woke my wife . a , it woke her up . a. Luckily 幸運地;幸虧 b. By chance 偶然,碰巧 c. By accident 偶然 d. On purpose 故意,有意 4. The evidence b me in my opinion that they are lying . a. conforms (to)遵守,適應;相似,一致,符合 b. confirms 證實,肯定;進一步確定,確認;批准 c. confines 限制;使不外出,禁閉 n.[ pl.]界限,範圍 d. confesses 坦白,供認;承認 六.Review: 1. Key structures:動名詞 need doing sth 需要做某事
Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事嗎? begin doing 開始做某事、 長期的行為習慣開始養成 regret doing sth 後悔(遺憾)做過某事 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
excuse one’s doing sth 原諒了某人做了某事 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 2. Main Points:
prefer to do sth 更喜歡做sth ; wake up 醒來, 叫醒 be fast asleep 酣睡, 睡熟
so do I (用於肯定句) ←→ neither do I (用於否定句) 七.補充內容:繞口令: 1. A gust of wild wind whipped Will White from the wharf . gust [g?st] n.一陣強風;(怒,笑等的)爆發 vi.(風)猛刮 wild [waild] a.野生的;荒涼的;狂熱的;野蠻的
whipped adj. 受到鞭打的 動詞whip的過去式和過去分詞 * whip [wip] n.鞭子 v.鞭打,鞭策;猛地移動;打成糊狀 whip …from…將…….從……吹走
Will White (人名)威爾懷特 ; wharf [w?:f] n.碼頭 2. A bootblack blacks boots with a black blacking-brush . bootblack ['bu:t.bl?k] n. 擦鞋匠
black [bl?k]a.黑暗的;黑人的 v.(使)變黑 n.黑色(人) with [wie, wiθ] prep.和,跟,同;具有;用;關於;隨著 blacking-brush 鞋油刷子 ※ word 相關短語
be as good as one’s word 守信
by word of month 口頭上的
eat one’s words 承認自己說錯話
give sb one’s word 許諾 ←→ have sb’s word for 得道某人的承諾 have a word in sb’s ear 和某人私下 說話 have words with sb 與某人爭吵 in other words 換句話說
say a good word for sb 為某人說好話
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