2019年高考一轮复习人教版英语必修2Unit 5 Music 练习

Unit5 Music 练习

[基础达标练]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The children，all of whom had played the whole day long，were worn out. 2．My teeth are really sensitive to hotness and coldness. 3．We appreciated his devotion(devote) of time and money to the project. 4．It is not impossible for you to do it without other's help.

5．He pretended to have finished(finish) the task when asked to hand in the workbook. 6．The experiment performed(perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.

7．He has made a promise that the relationship between him and his fans will never break up. 8．Many visitors are attracted by the beauty of the West Lake，saying that the beautiful scenery there is really attractive.(attract) 9．Roger turned down the invitation(invite)to speak at the science conference. Ⅱ.单句改错

1．The jokes the naughty boy played to the old people made many people angry. 答案：to→on

2．We are familiar to the magazine; we like its content and style. 答案：to→with

3．In our school there are 200 computers,60% of them need replacing. 答案：them→which或逗号后加and

4．Help in form of money will be very welcome. 答案：in后加the

5．You can rely on that he can turn up on time. 答案：on后加it Ⅲ.完成句子

1．你可以放心，这项工作将提前完成。

You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time. 2．想要优秀，你必须聪明、自信，更重要的是诚实。

To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，above all，honest. 3．我们将坐在大厅的前面，以便听得更清楚。 We'll sit in the front of the hall so that we can hear better. 4．Maria写了两部小说，都被拍成了电视剧。

Maria has written two novels，both of which have been made into television series. 5．看憨豆先生的表演，我们没有不笑的时候。

We can never watch Mr Bean's performance without laughing. [能力提升练]

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Living among trees，plants and flowers can fill your life with beauty.And if you are a woman，it can also help you live longer.

Women who live in homes surrounded by plants appear to have lower death rates than women who live in areas with less green plants，according to a research.

Peter James and his team looked at information from one of the largest and oldest investigations of women's health: the Nurses' Health Study.

For the new study，the team looked at the death rates of more than 100,000 women between the years 2008 and 2015.Then the researchers compared the death rates of these women to the green plants around their homes.To determine the amount of trees and other vegetation (植被)，researchers examined satellite images.

To make it more believable，the researchers considered other risk factors—things such as the age of the women，their economic status，and race.They also looked at whether or not the women smoked.

Peter James says he and his team were surprised to find such a strong link between high vegetation levels and low death rates.He adds they were also surprised to find how high levels of plant life can affect a woman's mental health.

The study suggests that living among vegetation lowered levels of depression.Researchers say women in greener areas spent more time with other people，exercised more and were less exposed to air pollution.

One of the biggest effects of greenery appeared to be a lowered risk of cancer.Here are some numbers.The study found that women living in the greenest areas had a 13 percent lower rate of dying from cancer.

James says that it is common knowledge that vegetation helps the environment in many ways.But，he adds，the new findings suggest ways for city planners，landscape architects and policymakers to grow even healthier living areas. 1．What's the author's purpose in writing the text?

A．To introduce the green environment and call on people to enjoy it. B．To show women living in green areas are more likely to live long. C．To show the relationship between animals and plants. D．To give some tips on how to live long.

解析：推理判断题。文章第一段引出话题，第二段提出本文的主题—女性若住在四处环绕植物的地方，死亡率会较低，下文对此话题展开说明，并详细介绍了该研究是如何进行的。由此可推断，作者写作本文的目的是为了说明生活在绿色植物较多的区域的女性可能寿命更长。故选B项。 答案：B

2．How did the researchers make the research more convincing? A．By studying more people. B．By examining satellite images. C．By taking more factors into account.

D．By cooperating with the Nurses' Health Study.

解析：推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“To make it more believable，the researchers considered other risk factors—things such as the age of the women，their economic status，and race.”可知，为了使研究更有说服力，研究者考虑了很多因素。故选C项。 答案：C

3．When James found the connection between vegetation levels and death rates，he was . A．excited C．relieved

B．unconcerned D．surprised

解析：细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“Peter James says he and his team were surprised to find such a strong link between high vegetation levels and low death rates.”可知，当詹姆斯和他的团队发现高绿化率和低死亡率之间存在密切的联系

时，他们很惊讶。故选D项。 答案：D

4．What can we learn from the text?

A．People are unlikely to develop cancer because of living with green plants. B．People die from cancer more than from other diseases. C．Living with green plants can help lower depression. D．This finding is specially made for city planners.

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第七段第一句“The study suggests that living among vegetation lowered levels of depression.”可知，住在四处环绕植物的地方可以帮助减轻抑郁。故选C项。 答案：C Ⅴ.语法填空

Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 1.the most important art forms in China.Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles，but China's is unequaled because of 2.its (it) beauty，grace (优雅) and history.

The 3.origins(origin) of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown，but local tales say it goes back over 4,000 years to the time of the legendary (传说的) Yellow Emperor (2698 BC－2598 BC)．At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells.Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule 4.as/into one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form. He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set，5.making(make) it easier for people to learn and master.This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty (618 AD－907 AD) a new type of cursive script (草书) was formed and standardized.It is written 6.freely(free)，but it's not as easy to read.

Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 7.appreciated(appreciate) across the world.Anyone can practice it and 8.what is required is a simple set including: a brush，ink and paper.It's fun for amateurs to try，but to become good at it，not only years of practice but also natural talent 9.is needed(need)．Practising this art consistently can develop personal character and is of great 10.benefit(benefit) to health. Ⅵ.短文改错

Music and songs play a important part in our daily life.For example，they can bring we pleasure and make us happy.However，they can help us improve our study efficiency.I was fond of listening to songs and music very much，but my favourite song is Country Road.The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that I am loved and cared by Grandma.What's more，they make me think of my wonderful childhood was spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game played with my young fellow.In a word，once enjoying，the song will never be forgotten.

答案：

Music and songs play a important part in our daily life.For example，they can

anbring we pleasure and make us happy.However，they can help us improve our study

usBesidesefficiency.I was fond of listening to songs and music very much，but my favourite

amandsong is Country Road.The lyrics and music bring me into a beautiful world in that

whichI am loved and cared ∧ by Grandma.What's more，they make me think of my

forwonderful childhood

spent in my hometown and I can still remember the game

played with my young fellow.In a word，once enjoying，the song will never be

fellowsenjoyedforgotten. Ⅶ.书面表达

假如你是李华。某国际学生杂志邀请你在“国际交换生项目”专栏中分享你作为国际交换生的经历。请给该栏目编辑写封邮件，内容包括： 1．遭遇的困难； 2．问题的解决； 3．你的感想。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考范文：

Dear editor，