病理生理期末练习题(10-12)

20. A. if or not B. whether or not C. when 21. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do 22. A. being B. be C. to be

23. A. smoked B. to smoke C. smoking 24. A. on B. for C. to

25. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise

A survey was carried out last year (16) the British Medical

Association, an organization of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen (17) to only 20%. (18) more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (19) for 20 minutes three times a week. (20) is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (21) one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head (22) and try (23) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (24) many of the country’s health problems. Doctors suggest you go (25) a walk everyday after dinner. 16. A. 一 B. with C. by

17. A. sharply B. slightly C. down 18. A. So B. Therefore C. Although

19. A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercised 20. A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking 21. A. walk B. walked C. to walk 22. A. down B. on C. up

23. A. making B. make C. to make 24. A. to B. for C. at 25. A. at B. for C. and

The ancient Olympic Games (16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (18) in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word \ \who competes (20) a prize”.

The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21) in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (22) a village called Marathon (23) the Persians (24) by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26-miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25 ) adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. 16. A. is B. were C. was 17. A. for B. after C. of

18. A. are hold B. held C. were held 19. A. meaning B. mean C. meant 20. A. of B. for C. in

21. A. introduced B. introducing C. introduce 22. A. name for B. named after C. named of 23. A. that B. which C. where

24. A. were defeated B. defeats C. defeated 25. A. because B. furthermore C. therefore

第四部分阅读理解{共计30分.每小题3分}

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项申选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

We have two cats at home. One is named Miloand the other Mamma. Milo is a boy cat. Boy cats are called ‘Toms’. We think that Mamma is Milo’s

mother. That is why we gave her the name Mamma. We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look very healthy. So we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house. So we adopted them. Because he didn't have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. They have lived with us now for 5 years. 1. Sarah got the cats .

A. before she moved into her house B. after she moved into the house C. when she moved into the house 2. Sarah thinks .

A. Milo is a boy B. both cats are boys C. both cats are girls 3. Mamma was named ‘Mamma’because .

A. Sarah likes the name B. she is a girl C. they think she is Milo' smother 4. Miloand Mamma were .

A. free to get B. cheap to get C. expensive to get 5. Milo is not very fit because .

A. he visits the vet for an injection B. he was a stray C. he is old now

阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的旬子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。 The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek world, from as far as Spainin the west and Turkeyin the east.

The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the city of Elis, won a 200-metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word \

\who competes for a prize\Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races. The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathonwhere the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.

The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings, which represent the five continents - Africa, America, Asia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. The first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was staged in Berlinin 1936.

1. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC. 2. The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.

3. They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games. 4. They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.

5. The torch relay was first used in the ancient Olympics. 1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F

Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, \

a city，一it is a nation. “Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.

Certainly, Londonis the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.

Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.