仁爱英语 2017-2018学年度九年级第一学期期末试卷及答案解析（全国版）

（ ）41. To be a greener person, we should ________the light when we are not using it.

A. put on

B. shut off

C. cut down

D. take away

（ ）42. Both of the two skirts look nice, so I can’t decide________.

A. which one buy C. which one to buy

B. buy which one D. to buy which one

（ ）43. —If you feel ________at home, let’s see a movie this evening.

—Good idea!. A. exciting

B. excited

C. boring

D. bored

（ ）44. —Do you know the man________ is talking to Mrs. Smith? —Oh, he’s my new math teacher.

A. who

B. he

C. which

D. what

（ ）45. —I wonder if Jenny is doing well in her new school.

—________ She is old enough to look after herself well. A. You’re welcome. C. It’s a pity.

Ⅷ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Humans have never stopped exploring universe. We try to find other planets to live on. Can our dream be 46 ? A famous scientist, Stephen Hawking 47 our future life years ago. Here is an article he wrote.

By 2100, humans will live on Mars because the resource on earth will 48 . Our life will change a lot. Firstly, transportation will be 49 . The spaceships can reach half of light speed. It takes us two or three days to get to Mars. Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists will find plants 50 can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us 51 food and air. Thirdly, 52 will do most work, so we’ll have more time to relax. And there will be no 53 on Mars. Students will study on the computer at home and each student will have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.

However, we will have some 54 on Mars. We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. So we have to wear special shoes to make ourselves 55 .

B. Good luck. D. No need to worry.

Do you like this kind of future life? What’s your favorite future life?

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（ ）46. A. explained （ ）47. A. found （ ）48. A. run out （ ）49. A. cheaper （ ）50. A. that （ ）51. A. for （ ）52. A. farmers （ ）53. A. students （ ）54. A. dangers （ ）55. A. higher

B. realized B. made B. come out B. busier B. when B. to B. robots B. teachers B. problems B. heavier

C. succeeded C. described C. look out C. heavier C. what C. with C. workers C. homework C. happiness C. lower

D. forgotten D. discovered D. carry out D. quicker D. who D. about D. waitresses D. schools D. sadness D. lighter

IX. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

A

Information about some fashionable inventions pictures and names of products Segway time inventor country company 2001 Dean Kamen USA Segway.INC Androidly 2013 four young men India Androidly Systems Private Ltd video player music player GPS make a call take photos Jawbone UP3 2011 Yves Behar USA Aliph record information of daily life: exercise, sleep diet, blood pressure Ipad 2010 Jonathanlve USA Apple GPS make a call take photos video player music player games use of product your personal vehicle, travel greenly, fashionably and quickly 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。

（ ）56. Seaway was invented by ________.

A. Dean Kamen C. Yves Behar

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B. four young men D. Jonathanlve

（ ）57. According to the passage, we can use Androidly to do many things except_____.

A. listening to music

B. making a call

C. watching videos D. drawing a picture

（ ）58. Grandma Li wants to have a good living habit. She can buy ________.

A. Segway

B. Androidly

C. Jawbone UP3

D. Ipad

（ ）59. How many products were invented earlier than Ipad?

A. None.

B. One.

C. Two.

D. Three.

（ ）60. Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A. There are three inventors who come from the USA. B. People can use Jawbone UP3 to record blood pressure. C. Segway causes less pollution than many other vehicles.

D. Apple is the biggest among the four companies in the passage.

B

I had learned English for 11 years, but I knew few English idioms(习惯用语). When I went to study in America last year, I had trouble communicating with Americans at times.

One day, I asked my roommate Kevin, “Shall we play soccer tomorrow?” He answered, “Let’s play it by ear.” I was so puzzled. “Ear can play soccer?” He smiled and explained, “It means let’s see. The weather report says tomorrow is rainy.”

Last October, I was waiting for bus in a station. Beside me sat a young man. When he knew I was a Chinese, he asked me about the Great Wall. I told him, “The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long.” The man said, “You don’t say.” I was surprised. “There must be something wrong with him.” I thought. Later, I knew he meant “Really?”

I was once invited to my classmate’s home. His mother said to me, “Break your ice, please.” I wondered, “Where is the ice?” Later my classmate told me she meant I could make myself relaxed in their home.

From then on, I realized English idioms had special meanings. It was wrong to translate them word by word.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（ ）61. What did the writer go to America for?

A. He studied in a college. B. He spent holidays.

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C. He did business in America. D. He visited his relatives.

（ ）62. “Let’s play it by ear.” means __________ in the passage.

A. “Kevin was good at listening.” B. “Kevin could play soccer with his ear.” C. “Kevin refused the writer’s suggestion.” D. “Whether to play soccer depends on the weather.”

（ ）63. From the 3rd paragraph(段落), we can know ________. A. the writer wanted to take a train

B. the young man knew the Great Wall well

C. the young man was the writer’s good friend

D. the young man was surprised to know how long the Great Wall was

（ ）64. “Break your ice.” means ________ in the passage.

A. “help yourself”

B. “the ice is too large” D. “it’s polite to break the ice”

C. “ice can make you cool here”

（ ）65. What’s the best title(题目) for the passage? A. The Most Useful Language—English B. Importance of Knowing English Idioms C. Differences between Universities in America D. How to Communicate with Americans

C

On a snowy Christmas eve, I was waiting for my train to New York. When I took out my bread, I noticed a boy nearby looking at my food. His dirty hands, old coat, pale face all showed he was homeless.

“He must be hungry. I should help him.” I was thinking.

Just then, a beautiful lady walked to him. “Excuse me,” she said. “I bought two hamburgers but they’re so big that one is enough for me. I hate wasting. Could you please help me out?” She gave the boy one hamburger. “Thank you, madam!” the boy caught his food carefully.

The boy watched his food happily. But just when he was ready to eat it, something I would never forget happened. An old man in dirty pants, an old jacket entered the hall. Seeing this, the boy stood and helped the old man to his seat, and said “A kind lady gave me two hamburgers and I

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