2009年高考试题 - 英语(全国卷1)答案解析

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷 注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。

1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge

B. A dinner table

C. A few chairs

2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant.

B. In a hotel

C. In a school.

3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. C. Cathy is going to be invited

4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. C. To get some money from the bank 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.

C. Find a newspaper.

B. To buy books in a bookstore. B. Cathy is too busy to come.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Changing seats on the plane C. Trying to find his seat

7. What is the woman?s seat number? A. 6A

B. 7A

C. 8A

B. Asking for a window seat

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why doesn?t the woman take the green T-shirt? A. It?s too small

B. It?s too dark

C. It?s to expensive

9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt

B. A blue T-shirt

C. A pink T-shirt

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year.

B. A few years

C. A couple of months

11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? A. To lend a city life.

B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job

12. Where did the woman come from? A. London.

B. Arnside

C. Lancaster.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is a daypack? A. A box

B. A bag

C. A lock

14. What surprise the girl at school? A. A lot of discussions in class

C. Few students asking questions in class.

15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of it.

B. In the middle of it

C. At the beginning of it

B. Teachers giving little homework

16. What do we know about the girl? A. She is new to the school

C. She seldom asks questions in class. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerk

B. A teacher

C. A writer

B. She writes for the school newspaper.

18. What does Henry like doing at airport? A. Watching people

B. Telling stories

C. Reading magazines.

19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper the day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing C. A woman ran away from home 20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. She was traveling on business C. She was leaving for Greece

【答案】1-5 C B A C A 6-10 C B A C B 11-15 C B B C C 16-20 A C A B B 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空

从Ａ、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. ---It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? ---_______.

A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do 【答案】A

【解析】考查交际用语。前句表示主动提出给对方以帮助，我们无论同意与否，都要向对方表示感谢。my pleasure用来回答别人的感谢；Never mind表示告诉某人不要担心某事。 22. Let?s go to ______ cinema – that?ll take your mind off the problem for _____while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】B

【解析】考查冠词。go to the cinema属于固定词组，the cinema表示泛指的电影院；for a while表示短暂的时间，“一会儿”。句意是“咱们去看电影吧，这样就会暂时忘记这个烦恼”。

B. She was seeing the man off. B. A man stole money from a bank

23. How much _______ she looked without her glasses!

A. well B. good C. best D. better 【答案】D

【解析】考查比较级。这里的“不戴眼镜”她看起来好得多，暗含着与她“戴眼镜”进行比较。形容词比较级可与much、even、far等连用。

24. Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 【答案】C

Gkstk【解析】考查连接代词。句意是“请找负责国际销售的任何人接电话好吗”。这里的whoever相当于anybody that，它既是主句的宾语，也是宾语从句的引导词。

Gkstk25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _____ be twelve.

GstkA. should B. would

GkstkC. will D. shall

Gkstk【答案】A

Gkstk【解析】考查情态动词。前句意思是，“你说什么，只有10张票？”可见说话者感到吃惊，由此可判断下句说话意思是“?应该?有12张票”。should表示应该符合句意。

Gkstk26. His sister left home in 1998, and _______since.

GkstkA. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of

GkstkC. had not heard of D. has not heard of

Gkstk【答案】B

Gkstk【解析】C、D是主动语态，hear of表示“听说”，后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”，说明1998年前有音信，由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的（被听说过）”，因此是现在完成时态。

Gkstk27. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn?t _______.

GkstkA. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through

Gkstk【答案】D

Gkstk【解析】考查词组的意义。前句意思是“我试着给他的办公室打电话”，根据后面的转折词语but告诉我们，这个电话没有“打通”。get through表示“打通”电话，与某人通电话则是get through to，其它短语无此意。

Gkstk