牛津英语高一必修1教案全套

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你可以通过下划线来强调要点。

Highlight本来是美术术语“高光点”，指画面上最亮、最显著的地方。这里highlight作动词，表示“强调”。Main points指文章的要点。

这句话的结构是：do sth by doing sth, 表示通过做某事达到某个目的，例如： He keeps fit by going to the gym twice a week.

The students enlarged their vocabulary by reading English Novels.

2. Is there such a thing as being big boned?

有没有“骨架大”这么回事？

介词短语as being big boned在句子中作定语，“being big boned”是动名词短语，作介词as的宾语。类似的句子还有：Her friends all speak of her as being sweet-tempered。 As也可以作关系代词，在限制性定语从句中常和such, the same, so连用; 在非限制性定语从句中代指主句的整个内容，例如：

Such exercises as he does are good for old people. I hold the same view as the majority does. He is a teacher, as is clear from his manner.

As was his wont(习惯), he cleared his throat before starting the lecture. Big boned 指“骨架大的”。

3. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.

步行和骑自行车都有用，学校里的体育活动也有用。

Count除“计数，计算”的意思外还有“被视为、在…之列、有…作用”等意思。例如： His opinions don’t count.

Knowledge without common sense counts for little.

so do school sports是省略句，相当于：school sports also count. 4. When you sleep, your body prepares you for the day to come. 当你睡觉的时候，你的身体为新的一天做好准备。 Prepare sb for sth: 使….做好….的准备，例如： Education prepares students for their future careers.

We must prepare her for the bad news so that it won’t come to her as too much a shock. 不定式短语to come在本句中作定语，修饰the day, 表示“即将来临的”

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5. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on

weight.

事实上，睡眠不足会使你看起来疲倦，甚至导致你体重增加。

As a matter of fact: in fact。Loss 是lose 的名词形式，loss of sleep 意思是“睡眠不足”，不是“失眠”。Cause sb to do sth, 使某人做某事。

6. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body

produces some chemicals that make you feel relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study.

许多青少年听说体育锻炼可以使身体产生帮助放松精神、促进集中注意力的化学物质时都觉得吃惊。

Be surprised to learn得知某事感到惊奇，learn在这里是“得知、了解到”的意思。surprised to learn 【同步练习】 一、单项选择

10．

He is a friend of______.

A. Mike’s brother’s B. Kate’s brother C. father’s of Mike D. Mike

father’s

2. Encourage is a ____________ word.

A. 9-letters B. 9-letter C. 9-letter’s D. seven-letters’ 3. The nurse is taking my ________ temperature.

A. mother’s-in-law B. mother-in-laws C. mothers-in-law D. mother-in-law’s 4. This cup is ______big as that one.

A. half as B. as half C. three-seventh D. two as 5. Mr. Wolfe seldom speaks in a loud voice, _____ he?

A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t

6. Peter said he would practice yoga, and _________.

A. so did he B. so would he C. so he did D. so he does

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7. ____ we all know, China is a big developing country.

A. what B. so C. which D. as

8. The old classmates talked of the things and persons ______ they remembered.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which

9. A good ______ of students have sign up for the outing.

A. amount B. deal C. many D. lot

10. You can’t ______ to neglect such an important client. A. offer B. afford C. pay D. refuse 11. We put the food in the shade to ______ it cool. A. remain B. prevent C. stay D. keep

12. Such a _______ person can never be trusted with so important a job. A. worthless B. valueless C. priceless D. worthy

13. If you ______breakfast often, you will have no energy for the morning work.

A. leave out B. drop C. give up D. skip 14. Those _____ want to have a go please step forward. A. that B. who C. they D. for whom

15. Her charm _____ well with those eager young gentlemen. A. counts B. results C. works D. affects 二、用下列单词的适当形式填空：

Afford, proper, conclusion, persuade, create, advertisement, conduct, concentrate, offer, percentage 1. He always behaves _______ in front of the teacher.

2. You have to be very _______ if you want to become an

inventor.

3. you can ask the _______ for help if you meet with any

difficulties on the bus.

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4. They ______ their products in several newspapers. 5. I ________ to lend him a hand, but he refused.

6. There is a high _________ of harmful chemicals in the water

we have been drinking for years.

7. Only 25 _______ of high school students find their way to

college.

8. It is rather hard for poor couples to find an _________

apartment.

9. She _________ her speech with a call for peace.

10. When he failed _______ her to accept his offer, he threatened

her with force.

三、完形填空

China today is 1 a dragon that, 2 up after centuries of sleep, suddenly realizes

many nations have 3 on its tail. With all 4 has happened to it over the past 200 years, China could be forgiven for awakening（醒来） as an angry nation, and 5 Beijing has declared that it will rise peacefully. This good disposition（脾气） comes 6 from China's awareness that it is 7 weak. But it is also a sign that Beijing has recognized the vision of progress 8 the United States has praised since World War II. States no longer need to have a strong army to prosper(富强), the theory goes; trade and economic integration（一体化） pave a surer path to growth. And Beijing has noted how much sticking to this idea helped Japan and Germany rise from the ruins(废墟)of World War II. __9__ the main architect（建筑师） of the world order today, the United States should be 10 the first to celebrate China's progress. For if Beijing continues to abide by（遵守） Washington's rules, peace and stability could stay, and the United States, as both a society and an economy, could benefit a great deal from the renaissance(复兴) of Chinese civilization.

1．A. for B. like C. with D. as 2. A. wake B. woke C. woken D. waking