(含五套中考模拟卷)河北省邯郸市2019届中考英语三月第一次模拟试卷

on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog（恶犬） who uses the owner’s bed as a toilet. Yuck! Fashion for dogs

You can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories（配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.

31. What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK. B. A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.

C. Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular. D. Dogs equally treated as human beings.

32. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?

A. Dog owners should show respect for dogs’ lives. B. Dog owners should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.

C. Dog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.

D. Dog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well. 33. From the passage we can know that _____.

A. dogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to come B. some dogs are treated as human beings

C. Victoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogs D. fashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quickly

D

Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child — pretending（假装） to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young.

But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become “kidults”. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia.

Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory（配件、附件）.

Other kidults still enjoy children’s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition（发布一个版本） of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children’s book.

“Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society,” said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.

He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.

Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.

“So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said.

34. Why does a kid wish to be an adult?

A. Because he wants to be independent（独立）.

B. Because he doesn’t want to be controlled by adults. C. Because he wants to experience the real world.

D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead. 35. What can we infer（推断） from the passage?

A. Some kidults refuse to grow up.

B. Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.

C. Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life. D. Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life 36. One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______.

A. it can make adults face the real social life B. it can make our society young and full of life C. it can increase the sales of children’s books

D. it can lead to harmonious（和谐的） relationship between adults and kids 37. Which of the following is the best title for the article?

A. Kids or Grown-ups B. Happy Childhood C. Fearful Adulthood D. Kidult Culture

四、词汇检测(共1 0小题；每小题l分，满分l 0分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词． 38. He is the __________（富有） person I have ever met, but he never shows off.

39. The thief was put in the police car with a policeman on__________ (二者之一)side of him. 40. Sorry, My uncle can’t answer the phone now, for he’s __________ (连接) the keyboard to

the computer.

41. Fewer books you read, _______（少） knowledge you will get.

42. My grandmother can still do everything on her own in her _______（九十岁）. 43.

I’m sorry I can’t remember the ________ (乘客) names.

44. Are there any (不同) between the two sentences? 45. — When did you leave your office this afternoon?

—I didn’t leave my office _______ I finished the project. 46. — Mum, can I have delicious to eat? I’m hungry. —You can get some in the fridge.

47. —Why didn’t you accept such a good job?

—Oh, it’s _________ my ability, so I had to give it up.

五、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

48.为了你自己的安全，你最好不要在街上踢足球。

____________________________________________________________________ 49. 你知道她已离开家乡3年多了吗？

____________________________________________________________________ 50. 这个公司的十二分之五的人是妇女。

____________________________________________________________________ 51. 他足够有耐心解释很长时间也不会生气。

____________________________________________________________________ 52. 那个害羞的男孩经常被他的老师鼓励在课堂上响亮发言。

____________________________________________________________________

六、阅读表达（共3小题；分值为1+2+3分，满分6分）

Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a ‘4-cats-killed’ case in Hong Kong. The case drew the public’s attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving serious thought to the consequences(后果).

We are concerned（关注） that some owners will drive away the pets once they have become useless. Homeless dogs and cats run here and there in the parks and streets. Many owners send their pets away for three reasons. Firstly, they have got diseases. Secondly, they are noisy and annoying（烦人）. Thirdly, they have broken the vase bought by a boyfriend. Because of these silly reasons, many pets lose their homes . More pets will be saved if we think twice before buying them.

We must pay attention to pets’ health. To have them injected(注射) with different types of vaccines(疫苗) at the correct age is necessary. You should always keep an eye on your pet. If they behave strangely, take them to an animal hospital at once. It’s dangerous for dogs to eat chocolate. Never leave your pets at home alone for a long time. Pets will show better behavior once they have developed good habits. Owners can take them to some training courses or teach them patiently at home.

Animal experts say that Hong Kong is not an ideal place for keeping pets at home. Hong Kong people are too busy and the flat spaces are limited. Above all, animals are an important part of nature. They should not be locked in cages. So, if you do not have the time and ability to keep them well, do not take them home. Please think twice before you pay. 53. What happened to the 19-year-old teenager mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the writer advise us to do before we buy a pet?

_______________________________________________________________________ 55. Will you send your pet away if you own one? Why?

_______________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。请你根据提示的要求，用英文写一篇90词左右的短文。

1. 你看到的不好的行为或现象（至少列3点）； 2. 你本人的好的做法；

3. 请就这些方面说说你的想法和希望。 注意：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名或地名；

2. 文章中的开头句已给出，不计入总词数。

In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us. However, we sometimes see some bad behavior around us. For example, _______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案

一、单项选择(共1 5小题；每小题l分，满分15分)

1-5 CBDDA 6-10 BCDCA 11-15 DCBAC

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)

16-20C A DA C 21-25BBDCB

三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

26-27 CA 28-30 DCC 31-33 BAB 34-37 DBDA

四、词汇检测(共1 0小题；每小题l分，满分10分)

38. wealthiest/richest 39. either 40. connecting 41. Less 42. nineties 43. passengers’

44. differences 45. until 46. something 47. beyond

五、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

48. For your own safety, you’d better not play football in the street.

49. Do you know that she has been away from his hometown for over 3 years/ since more than 3 years ago?

50. Five twelfths of the people in this company are women.

51. He is patient enough to explain for a long time without getting angry.

52. The/That shy boy is often encouraged by his teacher(s ) to speak loudly in class.

六、阅读表达（共3小题；分值为1+2+3分，满分6分）

53. He was arrested.

54. To think twice before buying a pet.

55. No. Because I will teach it patiently at home and developed its good habits. We will become good friends.

七、书面表达（共1题；满分20分） One possible version:

In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us. However, we sometimes see some bad behavior around us. For example, I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public. It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others are waiting. It makes me unhappy. In our school

dining hall, I often see some students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer no

help when others are in trouble.

For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people.

I think if everyone can think more of others, we’ll have a better living environment.