Chapter 1 语言点 课堂版

1 The girl is 8 years old. This bridge is 120 meters long.

The girl’s age is 8 years. The bridge’s length is 120 meters. She is an 8-year-old girl. It’s a 120-meter-long bridge.

3 deliver = send…to… (：投递) e.g.:1) deliver newspapers Delivery a – boy express -- 4 enclose = put inside (：放入)

5 physics(：物理) e.g.:1)physics teacher / lab / book

physical education (：体育课) physical change (：物理变化)

I teach myself physics. (：我自学物理)

Mr Zhang teaches us physics. (：庄老师教我们物理) Geography history art music science politics chemistry

6 interest(：兴趣) * have/show great interest in 7 keen(：热衷于) * be keen on = be very interested in e.g.:1) I’m interested in football. = I’m keen on football

= Football interests me very much

8 ambition(：抱负，理想)[： wish or goal]

ambitious adj 有抱负的, 雄心勃勃的 e.g.:1)My ambition is to be an engineer. Only ambitious students get the best marks.

10 hope to do sth e.g.:1) I hope to pass the exam. hope ＋ 句子 I hope I can/will pass the exam. wish to do sb to do sb sth

11 a boy called Sidney.(为承受者，修饰boy) a girl wearing a dress.(为执行者，修饰girl)

12 in the magazine (：在杂志上)

13 a friend of Mary’s. a friend of Mary’s father’s（名词性物主代词）

14 I learn English on / over the radio. What are you talking about on the phone?

15 would you like to do = want to do (：想要做某事) e.g.;1)Would you like to see a film with me?

- Yes , I’d love to. /

- I’d love/like to, but… (+原因)

16 some things (动词用are) Something <不定代词>（动词用is）

e.g.;1) some important things.(形容词放中间) something important . （形容词放后面）

17 I’m 14 years old. I have short black hair and brown eyes. (两句并一句) - I’m a 14-year-old boy with short black hair and brown eyes. (without)

18 also e.g.;1) I’m also a student. (：也)

,too I’m a student,too. （：在肯定句中表示相同） ,either I’m not a student,either.（：在否定句中表示相同） as well I’m a student as well. （：也）

neither <代词> ~ + of the + (复) / sb + be(单)

Neither of my parents is a teacher.

~ + (单) + be(单)

Neither man was at home. 两个人都不在家。

both…and… Both A and B are/were(+be的复数形式)＋(复)

neither..nor… Neither A nor B+be(由B决定)+a/an+(单)

not only…,but also… Not only A,but also B+be(由B决定) +a/an+(单)

as well as A as well as B+ be(由A决定) +a/an+(单) e.g.:1)Both she and I are students.

2)Neither she nor I am a student. 3)Not only she, but also I am a student. 4)She as well as I is a student.

19 enjoy/finish/practise/give up/+ doing

keep doing=go on doing=not stop doing e.g.:1)enjoy listening to the music.

2)finish reading the novel. 3)practise speaking

4)Don’t give up studying English.

20 stop to do(：停下来做另外一件事) stop doing（：停下正在做的事）

forget to do(：忘记去做某事。事情没发生) forget doing（：忘记做过某事。事情发生了） go on to do(：继续做另外一件事) go on doing（：继续做原来的事）

21 Where do you live? When were you born? - In Shanghai - In 1991.