2019-2020学年初三英语二模题型汇编--选词填空(教师版)

2019--2020学年初三英语二模汇编——选词填空

【崇明县】

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）

A) experiments B) harmful C)value D)designed E)finally Scientists have invented font(字体) called Sans Forgetica. It is back-slanted(反斜的) and there are openings in each letter. So what’s the (46)________ of this reader-unfriendly font?

In fact, Sans Forgetica is the first font which is (47)_________ to help people remember things. Its designer Steven Brian said, “The unexpected obstacles(障碍) slow your reading speed down. They make your brain work harder. It should be easier for you to remember what you are doing.” Scientists have tested Sans Forgetica on 4,400 students in online (48)_______ . They said they were satisfied with the result.

However, scientists say that teachers should not print all reading materials in the font. If students read everything in this font, their brains will get too comfortable again. They will (49)________ ignore the key points.

A) improve B）horrible C)survey D)attractive E)suffering

Emma is a life-size doll（木偶）created by a team of health experts. They think this is what an office worker might look like in 20 years. The model is based on a (50) of more than 3000 office workers in France, Germany and the UK. Nearly 50%of them are (51) from backache, sore eyes and weight gain. All the problems are the results of sitting at a desk and looking at a computer screen all day.

“If we don’t make changes, there bad habits are going to make us very sick,” said William, the leader of the study. So don’t let Emma become waste. Take her as a warning. We should (52) our posture（姿势）at the desk, and have short breaks from time to time during the day. Otherwise, the world could be full of Emmas in 2040. That would be (53) .

【答案】46-49 CDAE 50-53 CEAB

【奉贤区】

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单

1

词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）

A. recognize B. Indeed C. However D. centre E. treat “China is always well protected by the bravest of them”, former US secretary of state Henry Kissinger once wrote. (46) , in the fight against the novel corona virus, it is medical workers who are risking their lives on the front lines of the epidemic.

By the end of Feb 17, more than 32,000 medical workers from all over China had been sent to Hubei, the (47) of the viral(病毒的)outbreak. They are working under unusual conditions, unimaginable stress and intensive(密集的) schedules.

In Wuhan mobile cabin hospitals, medical workers take turns to (48) patients. They usually have to work continuously for six hours, as well as take one hour to put on and take off their protective clothing. To help them (49) each other, they write their names on their clothing. To save time going to the bathroom, they choose to wear diapers(纸尿裤), China Daily reported.

A. total B. common C. ordinary D. knowledge E. support Many doctors and nurses were infected during the earliest period of the outbreak because of a lack of (50)

about the virus, as well as a shortage of medical supplies. Some of them were treated, recovered and went back to work. Some of them unfortunately, lost their lives.

According to China's National Health Commission, a (51) of 1,716 medical workers in China were infected with the new corona virus by the end of Feb 11, while six passed away.

With the (52) of the central government, the working conditions for medical staff in heavily-impacted(受影响大的) cities like Wuhan have been improved. They are confident that they will win the battle against the virus.

These medical workers are just (53) people. To fight the epidemic, parents leave their children and couples get separated (分开的). They are mothers and fathers, wives and husbands, sons and daughters, and also fighters.

【答案】46-49 BDEA 50-53 DAEC

【青浦区】

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共8分）

A) except B) the ground C) wide D) include E) in different colors

2

Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to (46) ________, but it will grow back very

quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world (47)______ Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains(平原).

Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters (48)_________ while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes (49 )____________from yellow to black to green.

Many (50)______ countries have been using bamboo for many centuries. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables (绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are (51)__________ bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1,000 years, and is still holding strong.

In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often (52)_______ no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use. Bamboo pipes and drills (钻) can help to make the poor(53)__________ fields to be watered. 【答案】 46-49 BACE 50-53 CEDA

【徐汇区】

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)

A) Similarly B) popular C) focus D) within E) Importantly

Primary school students are being offered a unique choice to school education at The Nature School in New South Wales.

A) thirsty B) memory C) Asian D) die from E) made of 3

Half of the school day is spent outdoors learning subjects such as English, maths and science with a (46) ________

on independent thinking. The students enjoy a full outdoor adventure day once a week while outdoor play also takes place every day, whatever the weather.

The concept was first from Europe, where \ ________ for more than ten years. The philosophy is about children learning from and (48) ________ nature. For example, walking around the bush with a clipboard allows for writing and drawing. (49) ________ , a maths lesson on weight, mass or length can take place in the natural environment.

A) worse B) exercise C) like D) achieve E) distances

Believe it or not, driving can lower your IQ. In a recent study of about 500,000 people between ages 37 and 73, researchers found a noticeable drop-off in brainpower, (50)________ intelligence and memory. Among the people are those who drove for more than two hours each day. The study also found that the more time people spent watching TV or driving, the (51) ________ their test scores. It is because such activity fails to (52) ________ either the body or the brain. If you must drive long (53) ________ to work, consider adding a mentally active activity on the road, such as listening to language lessons.

【答案】46-49 CBDA 50-53 CABE

【宝山区】

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共8分）

A. minds B. equals C. novel D. designed E. eyes How much time do you spend online? For most people, the answer is 32 hours a week. That (46) over 1, 600 hours every year! When you are online,how much time do you spend looking at one thing?Most people surf the Internet at a very high speed. In fact, many websites are (47) to let users scan them very quickly, and then move on. Some people worry about how this is influencing our (48) _ . After all, if you can't look at a website for more than 30 seconds, how can you read a (49) ? A. busy B. result C. challenge D. boring E. peaceful

4