牛津小学英语5B重点短语句型知识点和习题(1)

牛津小学英语5B Unit1

词组和日常用语：

a new term一个新学期 have a lesson上一节课the first lesson第一节课 boys and girls 孩子们 the first lesson of the new term新学期的第一节课Miss Li and her students李老师和她的学生们 Welcome back to school.欢迎回到学校。Nice to see you.见到你很高兴。on Monday在星期一 in the morning在早上 on Monday morning在星期一早上have an Art lesson 上一节美术课 at a Chinese lesson在语文课上eight subjects八个学科 this term 这学期 what subject什么学科 an interesting story 一个有趣的故事

how many lessons 多少节课 in a week在一星期里let me see让我看看 tell me告诉我 at once立刻，马上 the hot coffee热咖啡near the clock在钟的附近 for the doctor给医生 like Maths very much非常喜欢数学 I’ll show you . 我会演示/证明给你看 plus and minus 加和减 What’s the trick?有什么窍门?

from Sunday to Saturday从星期日到星期六How about you ? 你怎么样呢? 重点句子：

1.What day is it today ? It’s Tuesday.今天星期几?今天星期二。 2.What day is it today ? It’s Friday.今天星期几?今天星期五。

3.What lessons do you have in the morning? We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science. 你们早晨上什么课?我们上语文、英语、数学和科学。

4.What lessons do you have on Wednesday afternoon? We have English, Music and PE. 星期三下午你们上什么课?我们上英语,音乐和体育。

5.What subject do you like? I like Maths. 你喜欢什么科目?我喜欢数学。 6.How many days are there in a week ? There are seven . 一个星期有几天?七天。

7.How many English lessons do we have in a week? We have four.我们一周上多少节英语课?四节。 句型转换：

1. It’s Tuesday. ( 对划线部分提问) What day is it today?

2. I like English and Maths. ( 对划线部分提问)What subject do you like? 3. We have eight subjects this term. ( 对划线部分提问) How many subjects do you have this term?

4. We have Chinese, Maths and English in the morning. ( 对划线部分提问) What lessons do you have in the morning? 5. Nice to see you. (同义句)

Nice to meet you./Glad to see you./Glad to meet you. 词形转换 :

China(形容词)—Chinese here(同音词)—hear lesson(同义词)—class good(反义词)—bad interest(形容词)—interesting buy(同音词)—by/bye minus(反义词)—plus she(宾格)—her right(同音词)—write he(宾格)—him right(反义词)—wrong open(反义词)—close 一、英汉互译

1.第一节课__________________2.在晚上_____________________ 3.在星期一早上_______________4.一周中_____________________ 5.一本有趣的书_______________6.上更多的体育课______________ 7.at once____________________8.have an English lesson_________ 9.I hope_____________________10.Welcome back to school._______ 11.两节数学课________________12.新学期第一天________________ 13.every day__________________14.this afternoon_______________ 15.let me see_________________16.What’s the trick?____________ 17.八门科目__________________18.What subject do you like?______ 19.thirty minus thirteen__________20.多少节课___________________ 21.寻找______________________ 22.课后_______________________ 二、按要求写出下列单词 1. do(第三人称单数)__________ 3. these(对应词) 5. plus(近义词)

__________ __________

2. lesson(近义词) __________ 4. hot(对应词) 6. her(主格)

__________ __________

7. class(复数形式) __________ 9.children(单数形式) __________

8. parents(所有格) __________ 10. write(同音词) __________

三、根据单词首字母和句子意思，将对话中的单词补充完整 A: Welcome b________ to school, Ben. B: Nice to m________ you, Mr Green.

A: There is a n________ subject in this t_______, do you know? B: Yes. It’s S________ S________. A: Do you l________ it?

B: Maybe. I t________ it will be i________.

A: Of course. When do you h________ this l________? On M________? B: No. It’s on F________. W________ will teach us, Mr Green? A: Mr Zhang. He is a very good t________.

四、判断下列各组单词画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的打T,不相同的打F。 1. first term ( ) 2.term interesting ( ) 3.about how ( ) 4.many table ( ) 5.subject Monday ( ) 6.Maths what ( ) 7.Sunday but ( ) 8.Friday minus ( ) 五、完成句子.

1.你喜欢什么学科? 我喜欢语文.

What _______ do you like? I like __________. 2.星期二你们有什么课?

What _______ do you have ______ Tuesday. 3.这是新学期的第一节课.

This is the _______ ________ of the new term. 4.放学了. 让我们弄点儿吃的.

School is over. Let’s go and _______ something to _________. 六、句型转换.

1. It’s Monday today.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is it today?

2. I like English and Art. (改为一般疑问句) _____ you _____ English and Art?

3. her, are, Miss Li, a, and, lesson, having, students ( . ) (连词成句) ___________________________________________ 4.What lessons do you have?(用Tom替换you） ___________________________________________

5.321 minus 123 is 198.(对划线部分提问)________________________________

牛津小学英语5BUnit2

词组和日常用语：

1.a telephone call 一个电话 2.at school在学校 3.call her(宾格)给她打电话 4.after lunch午饭后 5.speak to Helen 和海伦通话 6.speak to him和他说话

7.a bad cough 严重的咳嗽 8.a high fever高烧 9.be absent缺席 10.stay in bed呆在床上 11.stay at home呆在家里 12.get better soon尽快好起来 13.still feel ill依然觉得病的 14. take some medicine吃一些药 15.feel better感觉好些 16. Classes are over.所有的课结束了。 17.School is over .放学了. 18.get some fruit for you给你带一些水果 19.See you soon.一会见。 20. Anything else? 还有别的什么吗？ 21.open your mouth张开你的嘴 22. close the window关窗 23.have a lot of rest多休息 24.choose one to call选择一个打 25.look at these numbers看这些号码 26..wrong number打错电话 27.go to see a doctor去看医生 28.want my mother想要我的妈妈 29. love that fat monkey喜爱那只胖猴 要求掌握的句型：

1. Why are you absent today? 你今天为什么缺席？（相当于Why are you not here today?） 2. See you soon. 一会见。

3. I hope you get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。 4. How do you feel now? 你现在觉得怎么样啊？

I feel?( tired, hot, thirsty, ill?) 我觉得?（累的，热的，渴的，病的）。 I can get a / some ? for you. 我能给你一/ 一些?。

5. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？(相当于What’s the matter with you?)

I’ve got a ?( fever, toothache, cold, cough?) 我得了?（发烧，牙痛，感冒，咳嗽?）。 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这我感到很抱歉。 重点句子：

1.How do you feel now? I feel thirsty. I can get a glass of water for you. 你现在感觉如何？我感觉很渴。我可以给你一杯水。 2. How do you feel now? I feel tired. Sit here and have a rest .. 你现在感觉如何？我感觉很累。坐下休息。

3.What’s wrong with you? I’ve got a fever. I’m sorry to hear that. 你怎么了？我发烧了。很抱歉听到这个。 4.What’s wrong with him? He has got a toothache. 他怎么了？他牙疼了。

5.What’s wrong with her? She has got a bad cold. 她怎么了？她得重感冒了。

6.May I speak to Helen ? This is Helen speaking. 我可以和海伦通话吗？我是海伦。