上海市杨浦区2019届高三英语一模

学霸学习提醒

一、课本是最好的老师。要注重基础，反复研读课本，巩固基础知识。

二、要养成良好的学习习惯。良好的学习习惯是高效率掌握知识的保障。

三、要保持良好的学习状态，自信踏实，刻苦努力，以饱满的精神迎接新一天的挑战。

四、课堂上：专心听讲是第一位。事实证明，自以为是的确是不好的习惯。同样的例题，自己看懂与听老师讲懂是完全不同的两种效果。

五、建议同学们在课外多投入些时间做题，并且要从心里重视数学。还应该准备一个错题本，老老实实地将每次错过的题抄在上面，并写上正确的解题思路，变不懂为精通。

特别提醒：请学习稍差的同学一定不要放弃，哪怕到最后一学期，也不能放弃。只要按照老师说的去做，只要塌实地付出了，就一定会有奇迹出现。永远不要放弃拼搏，因为奇迹只发生在相信奇迹存在的人身上！！！

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杨浦区2018学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研 英语学科试卷 2018. 12

考生注意：

1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择

题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Job applicants. B. University students.

C. News reporters. D. Public speakers. 2. A. $ 36. B. $60.

C. $ 24. D. $30. 3. A. Nervous. B. Excited.

C. Surprised. D. Calm. 4. A. They can hardly find time to do exercise. B. Both of them are fond of doing exercise.

C. Doing exercise is the last thing they’d like to do. D. The woman disagrees to do exercise with the man. 5. A. Student and teacher. B. Guest and receptionist. C. Customer and shop assistant. D. Daughter and father. 6. A. The Student Union. B. The Tutoring Service Center. C. Her professor’s office. D. Her tutor’s home. 7. A. The coverage of newspapers. B. The nature of humans. C. The increase of crime rate. D. The impact of mass media. 8. A. Doctor Green is very busy on Mondays.

B. Doctor Green forgot to put the man on the schedule.

C. An unexpected patient visited Doctor Green last Monday. D. Patients can usually see Doctor Green on schedule. 9. A. She is disappointed with his decision.

B. She is crazy about going camping in the tropical jungle. C. She tries to persuade the man not to go with Jerry. D. She suggests the man reconsider his plan. 10. A. Because he favors goods in physical stores.

B. Because he enjoys the offline shopping experience. C. Because he doesn’t have much money.

D. Because he doesn’t like the shopping festival.

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Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. A number of giant rats are hidden in the fields or forests. B. Violent robbers may come out and hurt innocent civilians. C. People may step onto a landmine (地雷) and get injured. D. Other roads have a litter problem, which spoils good mood. 12. A. It is a rare species of rat. B. It has a good sense of smell.

C. It sacrifices its life to detect dangers. D. It is terrified of explosive devices. 13. A. 13 minutes. B. 30 minutes.

C. 40 minutes. D. 4 days.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. It bans the sales of salty and unhealthy food. B. Its residents lose altogether 100,000kg by 2020.

C. Everyone weighs himself on giant scales in public. D. Local doctors make personalized diets for everyone. 15. A. Local people share healthy diet with each other. B. Thousands of residents kick football to keep slim. C. Local restaurants use olive oil to replace butter.

D. Government officials persevere in physical exercise. 16. A. Students are encouraged to walk or ride to school. B. Students are allowed to ride bicycles in school libraries.

C. Parents are offered devices to monitor children's walking time. D. Fruits are provided for those who are addicted to online games.

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. Neither of them can find a suitable game.

B. They are both enthusiastic about games. C. Good games cost a large amount of money. D. They often go Dutch when buying gifts. 18. A. It includes fantasy role-playing. B. It doesn’t have an actual ending. C. It is an expensive online game. D. It is something like a racing game.

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19. A. Players have opportunities to make new friends. B. Players can have face-to-face communication. C. Players may be rewarded with delicious food. D. Players can start the game at anytime they want. 20. A. Add variety to the recommended game. B. Look around to find a cheaper online game. C. Persuade the woman to change her mind. D. Try to find an extraordinary online game.

II. Grammar and vocabulary Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

A newly discovered tea plant is caffeine-free

The world loves tea and some 3m tons of tea are consumed every year. Tea can be good for health, as it contains compounds that help to lower cholesterol （胆固醇）and reduce the risk of heart disease. But there is a downside. Tea contains caffeine which, (21) _____ it improves mental alertness, can also cause anxiety, insomnia and other problems.

(22) _____ would be agreeable is that a tea plant that provides all the taste and goodness but with little or (23) _____ of the caffeine has been found. Liang Chen and Ji-Qiang Jin of the Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences have discovered just such a plant (24) _____ (grow) wild in a remote area in Fujian province, southern China. (25) _____ they report in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, not only is the tea plant naturally caffeine-free but it also contains a number of unique medicinal compounds that, the locals believe, offer considerable health benefits.

(26) _____ (know) locally as Hongyacha, the newly discovered plant grows only between 700 and 1,000 metres (27) _____ sea level around a handful of Chinese villages.

Now the researchers (28) _____ (explore) methods to protect Hongyacha in its natural habitat while further studies are carried out. It can take time—and sometimes it does not work—for new plant varieties (29) _____ (breed) for commercial use. A pair of naturally caffeine-free coffee plants were discovered in 2003, but little progress (30) _____ (report). Tea enthusiasts will be watching Hongyacha with interest. And others will wonder what else is out there.

Section B

Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

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