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八年级英语下册语法填空经典题型带答案经典

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  • 2025/7/8 9:06:16

八年级英语下册语法填空经典题型带答案经典

一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)

1.用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分)

On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________( take) care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow.

Miss Xu,________music teacher, said the concert went very well. \this term, and the students sang________(beautiful).

Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good________(impress) on her. \have these________(teenage) come and sing for us.\

From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students________(stay) at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, \(please) to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________(communicate ) with each other.\

【答案】 A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A

【解析】【分析】大意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。学生们唱得很动听,给老人们留下了深刻的印象。

(1)句意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。此处表示举行音乐会,用put on,上演,动词短语,故填on。

(2)句意:福田养老院是提供给需要照顾的老人的地方。关系代词who和take care for直接是被动关系,用动词不定式的被动语态关系,且结构为to be+过去分词,take的过去分词是taken,故填be taken。

(3)句意:徐小姐,音乐老师,说音乐会进行得很成功。此处表泛指一位音乐老师,且music以辅音音素开头,其前加a,故填a。

(4)句意:我们准备了一整学期,学生唱得很动听。副词修饰动词,修饰sang,用副词,beautiful,美丽的,其副词是是beautifully,令人满意地,美妙地,故填beautifully。 (5)句意:生活在养老院11年的王夫人说这次音乐会对她留下了很深的印象。good后接名词,impress印象,动词,其名词是impression,可数名词,根据a,可知用其单数形式,故填impression。

(6)句意:我经常通过广播听音乐,但是有这些青少年来给我们唱歌正是非常特殊的。these后接名词复数,teenage青少年的,其名词为teenager,青少年,可数名词,此处用其复数形式,故填teenagers。

(7)句意:这些学生呆在养老院喝茶从下午3点到4点。描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,stay,呆,动词,其过去式是stayed,故填stayed。

(8)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。were后接形容词,构成系

表结构,please使高兴,其形容词是pleased,高兴的,故填pleased。

(9)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”挖空前后是以一个主从复合句,空后是一个时间状语从句,引导连词,用when,当……时候,故填when。 (10)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”communicate交流,动词,it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth,做某事对于某人而言是……的,故填to communicate。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出确的答案。

2.语法填空

I'm sitting outside Grandpa's pigeon loft(鸽子房)and waiting for Goldie to come home. I'm really nervous about it because I________(ask) to do an important job.

Goldie is Grandpa's champion(冠军)racing pigeon. She's famous because she________(win) lots of cups. This morning she had a race—flew two hundred miles away with lots of other pigeons. And now she________(race) back home.

\yet.

I really want Goldie to win this race. I want________give Grandpa the good news when I see him tonight in the hospital. My eyes search the blue sky,still no sign of Goldie. \

But it's hard to be calm. This job is very important. I'll tell you why.

Before the race, they________(put)a ring on every pigeon's leg. When Goldie comes back, I will catch her to take her ring off, as fast________I can, and put it in a little metal tube(管子),then put that tube in Grandpa's special clock. That will record the time when Goldie finishes the race. It should be Grandpa's job. But while he________(prepare) for the race, he fell ill suddenly and was sent to hospital.

So that's why I'm nervous, waiting for Goldie. I'm getting more nervous every minute, because Goldie________(be) here now. But the sky is blue and empty.

\(not worry), \will I tell Grandpa?

I wait until it's nearly dark. I give up! Then I lock________other pigeons in the loft. I have to see Grandpa tonight in the hospital.

【答案】 was asked;has won;is racing;to;put;as;was preparing;should be;Don't worry;the

【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼接到了一项重要的任务。等待着爷爷参加比赛的信鸽回家,可知怎么也等不来,天已经黑了,他终于放弃了,晚上去医院看爷爷了

(1)句意:我真的很紧张,因为我被要求做一项重要的工作。我紧张的原因是别人让我做一项重要工作,因此使用被动语态。被动语态结构是be+动词的过去分词,根据句意可知,别人告知我作重要的工作发生在过去,应使用使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是I,

be动词用was,故答案是was asked。

(2)句意:它很出名是因为它赢了许多奖杯。赢得奖杯是出名的原因,也就是发生于过去的动作对现在造成的影响,因此使用现在完成时,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词have改为has,win的过去分词是won,故答案是has won。

(3)句意:现在她正赶回家。根据 I'm sitting outside Grandpa's pigeon loft(鸽子房)and waiting for Goldie to come home. 可知此刻鸽子正在向家里赶,因此使用现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是be+v+ing形式,主语she是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is racing。

(4)句意:当爷爷今天在医院见到我的时候,我想给他这和好消息。want to do sth.想做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to。

(5)句意:在比赛之前,他们在每只鸽子的腿上放了一个环。根据 Before the race 可知,动作发生在过去,句子时态为一般过去时,put的过去式是put,故答案是put。 (6)句意:当戈尔迪回来的时候,我会尽快地把她腿上的环取下来。as…as sb.can,固定搭配,尽某人……的,故答案是as。

(7)句意:但是,当他准备比赛的时候,他突然生病了,被送到了医院。while后跟进行时态,根据 he fell ill suddenly and was sent to hospital. 可知,应使用过去进行时,过去进行是的结构是was/were+v+ing,主语he是单数,应使用was,故答案是was preparing。 (8)句意:每一分钟我会跟加紧张,因为戈尔迪应该在这里。戈尔迪应该在这里,却偏偏没有回来,所以我美国一分钟就会更紧张,应该,should,故答案是should。 (9)句意:别担心。这是作者劝慰自己的话,应使用否定的祈使句,否定祈使句的结构是dont+动词原形,故答案是Don't worry。

(10)句意:于是我把其他的鸽子锁在了阁楼。the other,其他的,后跟名词复数,表示其余全部,这里指的是除了戈尔迪之外的所有的鸽子,故答案是the。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

3.语法填空

Do you want to learn English well?Here ________(be)some advice that I can give you to make your English better. The first point is the most important. And you must understand it's your duty(责任)________(learn)English well!Studying English is your own duty. It isn't the duty of your teacher or your parents.

Work as hard ________ possible!You must be active in your class and practise________(speak)English often in class or out of class. You should________(do)all of your homework after school.

Keep studying!________ stop for a long time such as a summer holiday!To make progress,you should study for at least 5 hours every week. Make English study your hobby and have fun.

You can improve your English ________following activities:

Reading—Find interesting English books to read.

Singing—Sing your favourite English________again and again.

Watching DVDs—________don't you watch some English DVDs?It can make you relax and improve your English.

Travelling—What about ________(travel)

in English-speaking countries?You can learn a lot from your travelling.

【答案】 is;to learn;as;speaking;do;Don't;through;songs;Why;travelling 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了提高英语的方法。首先要多说多练,要持之以恒。把所有的作业做完。然后还可以多读英文书籍。多唱英文歌曲,多看英语视频等等 (1)句意:这儿有一些给你的让你的英语更好的建议。advice,不可数名词,be形式为is,故答案是is。

(2)句意:你必须要明白,学好英语是你的责任。本句为宾语从句,从句是动词不定式做主语,it做形式主语结构,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to learn。

(3)句意:尽可能的努力学习。as…as possible,尽可能的。固定搭配,故答案是as。 (4)句意:你必须尽在在课上或者课外练习说英语。练习做某事practice doing sth.固定短语,因此使用动名词形式,故答案是speaking。

(5)句意:放学后你应该做所有的作业。should应该,情态动词,情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案是do。

(6)句意:坚持学习,不要停很长时间,比如一个暑假。句子为祈使句,否定祈使句以don't开始,故答案是Don't。

(7)句意:你可以通过下面的活动提高英语。通过某种方式through,故答案是through。

(8)句意:一遍遍地唱你最喜欢的英文歌曲。根据sing可知是歌曲。歌曲song,可数名词,在句中使用复数形式,故答案是songs。

(9)句意:为什么不看一些英文的DVD呢?这是一个建议的句子,用why not do sth,为什么不做某事,表建议,故答案是Why。

(10)句意:旅游咋样?about为介词,介词后跟动名词形式,故答案是travelling。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

4.语法填空

Miss Evans is from the city ________ Chicago. She has ________ (stay)in China for one year. She was an English teacher in a middle school in Beijing last year. She worked five days ________ week. Every day she ________ (get)up early. After breakfast,she walked to school. At noon,she had lunch at school. At about 5:00,she ________ (finish)her work. Her son was new in Beijing. ________ Miss Evans helped him ________ his homework after supper. After that she liked________ (read)or surfing the net. She ________ to bed late. Now she is in Shanghai. She's busy. But she says she ________ (enjoy)working here because the Chinese

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八年级英语下册语法填空经典题型带答案经典 一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析) 1.用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分) On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________( take) care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sun

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