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35. The passage aims to_____.
A tell parents not to worry about their children spending time on mobile phones, tablets and the internet
B tell parents how to make their children’s vacations interesting and worthwhile. C suggest a few ways for children to stop being addicted to electronic gadgets and the internet
D advise parents how to help their children keep away from electronic gadgets and the Internet and have a meaningful vacation.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The wildly spread news on the Internet that civil servants salaries are being raised was \
Raising the salaries of public servants has been a sensitive issue for years. 36 Apart from their salaries, public servants are seen as a group that enjoys some tempting welfares. They enjoy government-subsidized housing, free healthcare and better education for their children. 37 However, the prices of consumer products, including essentials - from vegetables and fruits to pork and beef - have risen considerably over the past decade. 38 As prices keep rising, unchanged salary means the decline of their incomes. Some government employees' pay checks, accidentally leaked from time to time, also indicate they are not paid as well as many people believe.
It is unfair for civil servants not to be paid according to the importance of the work they do. 39 But it does not mean that all government employees, especially the ordinary ones, have illegal sources of income. The country is making continuous efforts to fight corruption and promote frugality(节俭).
40 It especially matters for those at the mid and lower levels who depend entirely on their salaries for a living. It will also mark a big step toward building a normal pay-rise mechanism tuned to national economic growth and prices.
A People believe that public servants are very well rewarded.
B Any news about public servants’ pay rise will draw criticism C Government employees' salaries have not been raised since 2003. D And there is a nearly 10-fold increase in housing prices in some big cities.
E The wage adjustments will be warmly welcomed by China's large army of public servants. F Some argue that some civil servants have access to \salaries.
G Some people even think government employees also get an opportunity to make “grey incomes”.
第三部分:英语知识运用
完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
To being or not to being
A few weeks after arriving in China I received an e-mail informing us foreigners how to look after ourselves in summer, including a warning not to eat cold foods. Why are cold foods 41 ? According to traditional Chinese medical beliefs, cold food should be avoided in summer in case one 42 a \ 43 a cocktail you might drink at a pool party. The idea of food being linked to well-being is hardly 44 to China. But in the West we think 45 of the rules of what is and isn't good for you. It seems each week there is a new study praising the 46 of tomatoes or claiming animal fats are bad for you. The next week another expert will swear you should 47 away from tomatoes and eat more pork belly. The 48 thing to do is to pay attention to the ones you agree with and 49 the ones you don't, eventually 50 a strict diet of dark chocolate and red wine. In China, however, there is a range of 51 beliefs about food and how 52 you eat impacts your health. There is 53 a saying - a good 54 should first be a good chef. To an outsider, these rules can seem a little strange, and 55 most of the reasons for eating certain foods are fairly 56 , others can seem puzzled if they are not the simple philosophies you are 57 to. So, I ignored the 58 mail, continuing to eat cold food at 59 throughout summer. So far, so good. Anyway, a cold food is just the medicine to 60 the summer heat. 41. A 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. A 48. A 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. A 60. A
第二卷(非选择题, 共50分)
第一节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词),并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61~70的相应位置上。
warned catches by common few virtues throw last neglect going old which even leader since sound used absurd range refuse
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
forbidden prevents with unusual high qualities send best consider finding good that so doctor because possible told well-meaning random beat
C bad C keeps C like C unique C much C taste C give C perfect C treasure C developing C wrong C what C once C teacher C while C imaginative C taught C time-wasting C ease C avoid
D improper D grasps D as
D unnecessary D little D size D stay D superior D scan D solving D set D when D therefore D worker D after D unreasonable D persuaded D troublesome D will D hide
Hongbao, a red envelope containing small 61 of money, is a gift that 62 (guarantee) to be warmly received, not just because of the cash, but also because of its traditional symbolism and 63 (good) wishes for the future. The tradition has survived millennia(千年) and giving hongbao to children and 64 elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made 65 way into workplaces where bosses often give employees hongbao, 66 (hope) their companies and staff members have a good start. And most 67 (recent), the tradition of red envelopes has moved into the virtual world. Companies have adopted online marketing strategies 68 hongbao are distributed. The first two days of this Spring Festival 69 (see) more than 5 million people nationwide taking part in online red envelope activities, 70 more than 20 million red envelopes being handed out.
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