版高考英语一轮复习UnitLifestyles课时作业北师大版必修-精

Unit 1 Lifestyles

基础训练

Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空

1．In Africa，there are a lot of children suffering ________ hunger.

2．John complained to the bookseller ________ there being several pages missing in the dictionary.

3．Fish soon goes ________ in this hot weather.

4．________ a matter of fact，I have never been there before. 5．Qu Wanting's talent stood ________ in comparison with the others.

6．Doing science exercises often takes ________ most of the students' spare time. 7．On a cold day he prefers going out to play football ________ staying at home. 8．Only a few people spoke ________ support of the proposal.

9．We should switch ________ the lights when we leave our classroom because we must save electricity.

10．The economists are trying to come up ________ a solution to the global financial crisis.

答案 1.from 2.of/about 3.off 4.As 5.out 6．up 7.to 8.in 9.off 10.with Ⅱ.完成句子

11．Li Hua is very busy ________________ (目前)，work ________________ (占据) most of his time.

12．He prefers ________________ (宁愿忍受) being far away from his home ________________(也不愿成为) a couch potato.

13．When the football fans saw Beckham，they got ________________ (如此激动以至于) they cried out.

14．He supposes that life ________________ (充满了??) challenges and chances ________________(为??而设计) those hard－working people.

15．Every day，________________ (他的闹钟一响)，he gets up and starts a busy day. 16．He is often ________________ (第一个到达) the office and ________________(最后一个离开) it.

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答案 11.at the moment；taking up 12.to suffer from；rather than become 13.so excited that 14.is filled with；are designed for 15.the moment his alarm clock goes off 16.the first one to get to；the last one to leave Ⅲ.课文浓缩语法填空

In the morning，Brain Blakey watches the children's programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. Then he __17__ (go) downstairs and switches on the TV in the __18__ (live) room. At noon he has biscuits and a glass of milk __19__ lunch and watches the news. In __20__ evenings he often watches TV series or sport and the news again. He usually switches __21__ the TV at about 2：00.

Bob Black __22__(usual) wakes up about five minutes __23__ his alarm clock goes off. And he is always the first person __24__(get) to the office. Most of his time __25__ (spend) on meetings and phone calls. He gets home at about ten，and looks at some documents __26__ are brought back from the office.

答案 17.goes 18.living 19.for 20.the 21.off 22．usually 23.before 24.to get 25.is spent 26．which/that

Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips to find out exactly what you want in life

Be selfish.You can't find exactly what you want in life if you're constantly sacrificing your time and dreams for other people.__27__ Ask yourself：If you weren't tied down by your job, family, friends, or anything else, then what would you be doing right now? Always remember that it's okay to put yourself first, because if you don't, then no one else will.

Regret nothing.Don't feel bad for being selfish.It's your life.It's time for you to live it exactly the way you want to.If you constantly regret things you did or didn't do in the past, then you won't be able to move forward.__28__ Live in the present and the future!

Figure out what you need.Sometimes it's hard to figure out what you need.__29__ Is it your family? The freedom to express yourself? Love? Financial security? Something else? If it helps, you can make a list of priorities.Also think about the

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kind of legacy you want to leave behind.

__30__ There's no waste to life if you're happy living it.Your happiness is the root of your desires.So take a few moments and really think about what makes you happy.Is it traveling? Being around children? Owning a successful business? Your significant other? Financial freedom? Once you pinpoint the one thing that makes you happy the most, you'll have a pretty clear idea of what you should strive for in your life.

__31__ Life doesn't always go how you want it.Don't feel dismay as your plans stray.Take control.Instead of breaking out, try your best to roll with the changes.You will get there someday.You're just taking a little detour.Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going. A．Stay positive.

B．Don't live in the past. C．You have to put yourself first. D．Determine what makes you truly happy.

E．Sit down and think about what you need the most.

F．Let people around you know what you're trying to achieve. G．A lot of people live their lives having no clue what they want. 答案

27．C [本段标题为“自私一点”，选项C意为“你得先把自己放在第一位。”把自己放在第一位是自私的一种表现，符合本段标题。故选C。]

28．B [本段标题为“永不后悔”，选项B意为“不要活在过去。”即不要对过去所做的事感到后悔，符合本段标题。故选B。]

29．E [本段标题为“明白你需要什么”，选项E意为“坐下来仔细想想你最需要什么。”符合本段标题。故选E。]

30．D [本段内容主要说明：开心度过的生活才算完美。快乐是愿望之源。所以，花点时间想清楚什么使你开心，一旦找到最让你开心的那件事，你便能明确知道自己该努力过怎样的生活。本段内容是说明“发现什么让你真正快乐”这一标题内容的。故选D。] 31．A [本段内容为“生活并不总是如你所愿。就算计划泡汤也不要沮丧。要稳住。不要惊慌失措，而应努力顺应变化。总有一天你会实现目标的。只是目前遇到一点挫折罢了。

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有时积极的心态才是你最需要坚持的。”是说明要“保持积极的心态”。故选A。]

能力提升

Ⅰ.完形填空

体裁：记叙文 话题：人物与事件 词数：292 时间：17′

A newly married firefighter is among the 75 firefighters killed in the massive explosions that rocked Tianjin Wednesday night，according to Sina.com.

Yin Yanrong，25，is from northeast China's Heilongjiang province.He had only been married for 12 days before he was killed in the blasts，which have __1__ at least 50 lives so far.

Like 16 other firefighters whose lives __2__ tragically short，Yin was praised as a martyr in the Chinese media.

To make the story even more depressing，Yin's wife was __3__ with their first child，Sina report revealed.

Seventeen firefighters __4__ among the 50 people killed in the warehouse blasts in the northern Chinese port of Tianjin，authorities said on Thursday.

More than 30 firefighters were still missing，most of them __5__ their 20s or 30s，according to the rescue headquarters in Tianjin.

The initial explosion，at a warehouse __6__ dangerous chemicals，at about 11：20 p．m. on Wednesday was followed by a number of smaller blasts.About 700 people were injured，70 of them __7__．

“The priority is to identify dangerous chemicals and their flammability，then take targeted measures to __8__ the fire，” said a senior official from the Ministry of Public Security's Fire Control Bureau.

He said the bureau had been discussing rescue plans with fire－control experts and would “take emergency and protection measures to cope with sudden blasts and flash fires.”

Tianjin Binhai New Area said on its blog that the secondary blast happened just after __9__，when the firefighters were conducting search and rescue __10__．

Chen Shiguang，a senior official from China __11__ Police Tianjin Branch，said on Thursday afternoon that 1，500 armed police had been deployed at the site for

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