江苏2018版高考英语复习模块八Unit1Thewrittenworld课下作业牛津译林版

Unit 1 The written world

[课 下 作 业]

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．She ________ to clean out the spare room last week，but it was much too occupied at that time. A．intended C．had intended

B．was intended D．was intending

答案 C [句意：上周她本打算彻底打扫好这个闲置的房间，但是那时候里面堆的东西太多了。had intended to do sth“本打算做某事，但是没做”。]

2．It has been revealed that some government leaders ________their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A．employ C．abuse

B．take D．overlook

答案 C [句意：一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权，非法牟利。abuse“滥用，妄用(权力等)；(不当地)使用”。employ“雇用，使用”；take“拿，取”；overlook“俯瞰，眺望；忽略”。] 3．He tried ________ to persuade his father to give up smoking，which disappointed his mother. A．in fact

B．in vain D．in addition

C．in short

答案 B [句意：他没有说服爸爸戒烟，这使得他的妈妈很失望。in vain“徒劳无益，白费力气”，符合句意。in fact“事实上”；in short“简而言之”；in addition“此外”。] 4．I would rather ________ the football match last night with my friends；otherwise，I would have finished my homework by now. A．not have watched C．hadn’t watched

B．not watch D．haven’t watched

答案 A [句意：昨天晚上，我宁愿没有和朋友们一起看足球比赛，要不然的话，我现在就做完作业了。would rather not have done表示“宁愿过去没做某事(而事实上做了)”。] 5．—Have a drink? —No thanks，________．

A．I do mind B．I don’t like it D．I’d rather not

C．Never mind

答案 D [句意：“来杯饮料吗？”“不，谢谢了，我宁愿不喝。” I’d rather not通常用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或提议，符合题意。A项意为“我介意”；B项意为“我不喜欢它”；C项意为“不要紧”。]

6．The course aims to develop the children’s ________ of music in performance. A．enjoyment

B．appreciation D．reputation

C．entertainment

答案 B [句意：该课程旨在培养孩子欣赏音乐演奏的能力。appreciation欣赏，赞赏，鉴别。enjoyment享受，乐趣；entertainment娱乐，消遣，款待；reputation名声，名誉。] 7．He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead，he made a ________ contribution to help the community. A．commercial C．comparable

B．generous D．profitable

答案 B [generous “慷慨的，大方的”，符合句意。]

8．—It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’m glad we took an umbrella. —Yeah，we would have got wet all over if we ________． A．hadn’t

B．haven’t

C．didn’t

D．don’t

答案 A [由第一句可知，第二句话是对过去的虚拟，故if从句应用过去完成时，故选A，其后省略了taken an umbrella。]

9．I’ve always been a writer，but I didn’t figure out it was possible ________ I was in my early thirties. A．when

B．until

C．after D．unless

答案 B [句意：我一直是一名作家，但是直到我三十出头，我才看到这种可能性。引导时间状语从句，与前面的否定词构成not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”。] 10．I’ve just quit smoking and feel terrible，but I’m sure，________，I’ll be much healthier.

A．now and then B．once in a while C．in the long run

D．on the contrary

答案 C [句意：我刚刚戒烟，感觉不舒服，但是我相信，从长远来看，我会更健康的。now

and then时不时地；once in a while偶尔，有时；in the long run从长远来看；on the contrary相反。根据句意可知，C项正确。] Ⅱ.完形填空

It’s just a small，white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree.No name，no __1__．It has peeked through the branches of our tree at this time of the year for the past 10 years or so.

It all began because my husband Mike__2__ Christmas.Oh，not the true meaning of Christmas，but the__3__ aspects of it—overspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around at the last__4__ to get gifts because you couldn’t think of anything else.So，I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts，sweaters，ties and reach for something__5__ just for Mike.

The inspiration came in an __6__ way.Our son Kevin，who was 12 that year，was__7__ at the school he attended.Shortly before Christmas，there was a match against a team of mostly __8__ kids sponsored(赞助) by a church.These youngsters，dressed ragged sneakers，__9__ a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new shoes.

As the match began，I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without__10__，a luxury that they obviously couldn’t__11__．Well，we thoroughly__12__ them and took every weight class.Mike shook his head sadly，“I__13__ just one of them could have won，” he said.“They have a lot of__14__，but losing like this could take the heart right out of them.” Mike loved kids and he knew them.That’s when the__15__ for his present came.

That afternoon，I went to a local__16__ goods store and bought wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them anonymously(匿名地) to the __17__．On Christmas Eve，I placed the envelope on the tree，the__18__ inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his gift from me.His__19__ was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in__20__ years. 1．A.participation C．identification

B．conversation D．qualification

答案 C [participation“参加；参与”；conversation“对话；会话”；

identification“身份证明”；qualification“资格；合格证明”。根据No name，可知既没有姓名，也没有身份证明。故选C。] 2．A.loved

B．celebrated C．spent

D．hated

答案 D [根据下文的overspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around可知Mike“憎恨”过圣诞节。] 3．A.educational C．spiritual

B．commercial D．social

答案 B [educational“教育的”；commercial“商业的”；spiritual“精神的”；social“社会的”。Mike憎恨过圣诞节是因为他憎恨过圣诞节时过度花钱买东西，也就是圣诞节充满了商业氛围。] 4．A.minute

B．time

C．holiday

D．week

答案 A [at the last minute“在最后一分钟；最后”；last time“上一次”；last holiday“上一个假期”；last week“上周”。根据because you couldn’t think of anything else可以判断只有A项符合句子意思。] 5．A.expensive B．practical C．especial

D．special

答案 D [special“特别的；特殊的”，与usual相对应。] 6．A.unusual

C．astonishing D．attractive

答案 A [与上一句的the usual shirts，sweaters，ties相互对比，故选unusual。] 7．A.wrestling B．swimming C．boating

D．studying B．awkward

答案 A [下文the other team was wrestling和and bought wrestling helmets提示该空格答案。] 8．A.white

B．wealthy

C．black

D．bright

答案 C [根据下文的sponsored(赞助) by a church.These youngsters，dressed ragged sneakers再结合四个选项的意思，只有C项符合文意。]

9．A.presented B．possessed C．prohibited D．preserved

答案 A [present“造成；引起”，那些孩子的穿着与我们孩子的穿着形成鲜明的对比。possess“拥有；占有”；prohibit“禁止”；preserve“保护”。]