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语,根据意思是“20年前的 样子”,后面一个句子是对20年前的补充说明,是一个非限制性定语从句,20年前学校设备条件不好,when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
15. B 本题考查名词性从句的同位语,doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择that 引导,that在从句中不充当成分。
强化题
1. C whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语。(原答案似乎有误)
2. C 主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出that引导的从句构成与a warm thought的同位语。
3. A that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance(可能性)的内容。 4. B 句意:请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。
5. B 因先行词是natives,故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to sb.固定短语,所以选B。介词to可放在关系代词whom的前面。
6. B pleased后面缺少宾语从句,he was a man of action句意完整,故用that引导。 7. D No matter what/which只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。C和D的区别在于一个无范围,一个有范围。
8. D wonder后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so excited:。但what需要被强调,故用强调句型。
9. D 本题考查it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句.
10. B 本题考查同位语从句, reason 后面有for 引导的短语, 接着后面是that 引导的句子来说明理由的内容.
11. C 本题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语, he thought 是插入语. 连词what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which 的意思不符合. 12. C 本题考查固定短语 be different from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中it had been 后面少表语,所以what 符合语意。
13. B 本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语, D 不能引导名词性从句, who 表达的意思不对.
14. C 本题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中you think 是插入语, 故句中缺少主语,which 意思不对,故选what.
15. C 本题考查介词宾语从句, 根据上下文意思 该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.
Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社会学家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they don't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry
_19_.Most Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages. 1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even 2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore 3. A. with B. from C. in D. for 4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay 5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty 6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly 7. A. and B. by C. or D. to
8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets
9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons 10. A. human's B. people's C. person's D. man's 11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast
12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends 13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly 14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later
15. A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose 16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share 17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design 18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole 19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another 20. A. appears B. happens C. includes D. carries 解析
1almost“几乎”,这里表示在美国结婚和离婚都很普通。答案为B。 2.多数美国人结婚,但是,美国又有一半的人最终离婚。答案为C。 3. end in divorce表示“以离婚结束”。答案为C。
4. stay single表示“保持单身”,五分之四离婚的人都不愿意保持单身。答案为D。 5. get married to是一个固定搭配,表示“跟某人结婚”,这里指跟新的、另外的人结婚。答案为A。
6. A表示“多数”。答案为A。
7. C表示“三到四次”,多数美国人一辈子结婚三到四次。答案为C。 8call表“称作,称为”。答案为B。
9. reasons表示“原因,说明……的原因”。答案为D。
10. people's lives表示人们的生活,不会保持很长。答案为B。
11. frequently表示“经常地,不断地”,在这里指美国人不断地改变自己的工作。答案为A。
12. 他们的朋友圈子也在改变。答案为D。
13. 人们的审美标准在不断地发生变化。答案为C。
14. 十年前的标准和十年后的标准有很大区别。答案为D。 15. B表示“感觉到”,答案为B。
16. share the same interests“有共同的兴趣”。答案为D。 17. plan to do sth表示“计划做……”。答案为B。 18. an entire life表示“整个一生”。答案为A。
19. marry another表示“跟另外一个人结婚”。答案为D。 20. includes表示“包括,包含”。答案为C。
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