(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 素养积累(讲义) 新人教版【共1套162页】

break off break up

2．make a breakthrough 3．bring about bring out bring up 4．build up

(使)分离；中断；断绝 解散；打碎；分裂 取得突破 产生；引起；造成 使出现；阐明；出版 培养；抚养；教育 建立；逐渐增强

5．be buried in/bury oneself in 埋头于；专心于；沉浸于 6．catch/hold one's breath 7．out of breath 8．in brief

屏息 上气不接下气 总之；简言之

9．burst into laugher/burst out laughing 突然笑起来 burst into tears/burst out crying 突然哭起来 10．burn down

四、背写作佳句——考场顺手就写

中国传统节日 春节

1．Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.

通常情况下，不论我们有多远、多么忙，我们将努力回家庆祝。

2．On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast.

在除夕夜，家人聚集在一起，包水饺、吃大餐。

3．The children are looking forward to receiving lucky money, playing happily with each other, and setting off fireworks excitedly.

孩子们盼望着收到压岁钱，一起高兴地玩耍，兴奋地放烟火。

4．In addition to these traditional activities, people have found new ways to celebrate it, such as traveling and sending best wishes through WeChat.

除了这些传统的活动，人们发现了庆祝春节的新的方式，例如旅游和通过微信祝福。 五、练语基小题——巩固今日所学 Ⅰ.根据提示填空

1．People who breathe (呼吸) in second-hand smoke face the risk of getting the same health problems as smokers.

烧成平地

2．I do hope I will have a large bright (明亮的) house in Beijing. 3．The bridge (桥) measuring as long as 200 meters needs repairing.

4．The soldier jumped into the water bravely to save the drowning child. His brave deed moved a lot of people around.His bravery is what we should learn from him.(brave)

5．Therefore, let's take the responsibility to build_up_a_low-carbon_city (建立一个低碳城市) by riding bicycles.

6．Tom is kind, caring and intelligent. In_brief/In_a_word (总之), I can't think too highly of him.

Ⅱ.补全句子

1．一听到这则消息，玛丽突然大笑起来，而露西则突然大哭起来。

On hearing the news, Mary burst_into_laughter_while_Lucy_burst_out_crying. 2．他埋头于工作，不知道何时下起了雨。(bury)

①Buried in his work, he didn't know when it began to rain.

②Burying himself in his work, he didn't know when it began to rain. ③He was_buried_in_his_work,_and he didn't know when it began to rain. 3．只有博览群书，我们才能增长知识、 开阔视野。

Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden_our_horizons.

第三周·周三??

考纲词汇背诵序目

ca-～ch-

一、背表达词汇——写作有米下锅 1．card n． 2．carry vt. 3．cartoon n. 4．case n. 5．cash n.

6．catch v．(caught, caught) 7．cause n.

卡片；名片；纸牌 拿，搬，带，提，抱，运 动画片，卡通片；漫画 情况；病例；案件 现金，现钞

捉住；赶上；染上(疾病) 原因，起因

促使，引起，使发生；导致 洞，穴；地窖 天花板，顶棚 世纪，百年 仪式，典礼

vt.

8．cave n. 9．ceiling n. 10．century n. 11．ceremony n.

12．champion n. 13．chance n. 14．character n. 15．charge v.

冠军，优胜者 机会，可能性

(汉)字，字体；品质；特点 收费；索价；充电；指控 费用；价钱；负责；主管 谨慎 谨慎的 庆祝 庆祝；庆祝会

中心的，中央的；主要的 中心，中央 有把握的，肯定的 没有把握的，不肯定的 把握，肯定 挑战，考验 向……挑战 有挑战性的

n.

16．caution n.

cautious adj. 17．celebrate v.

celebration n. 18．central adj.

centre (美center) n. 19．certain adj.

uncertain adj. certainty n. 20．challenge n.

v.

challenging adj. 二、记阅读词汇——读文不再生涩 1．candidate n. 2．cane n. 3．canned adj. 4．canoe n. 5．canyon n. 6．cap n.

7．capability n. 8．capable adj. 9．capsule n. 10．carbon n. 11．career n. 12．carpenter n. 13．carriage n. 14．carrier n. 15．carrot n.

候选人 藤条；手杖 罐装的 独木舟 峡谷

便帽；制服帽；(瓶子的)盖； (钢笔等的)笔套 能力；才能 能力强的 胶囊；太空舱 碳 事业，职业 木匠；木工

四轮马车；(火车的)客车厢 搬运者；媒介；运输工具 胡萝卜

16．carve vt. 17．cassette n. 18．cast v．(cast, cast) 19．castle n. 20．casual adj.

三、背常用短语——读写高人一截 1．carry on (with) discussion carry out the plan 2．in case of ... in case in any case in no case

as is often the case 3．in cash by cheque 4．cause and effect

刻；雕刻 磁带 扔，抛，撒 城堡

偶然的，不经意的

继续讨论 实施计划

假使……；万一…… 以防；万一 无论如何；总之 决不 这是常有的事 用现金 用支票 因果

make great contributions to the causes of peace

5．face the challenge take up the challenge 6．by chance/by accident take chances/a chance The chances are that ... 7．catch up with catch sight of catch a cold 8.

对和平事业做出巨大贡献 面对挑战 接受挑战 偶然 冒险一试 有可能…… 赶上 看见 伤风，感冒 负责

in charge of??

?

?take charge of?

9．be good for character building 有益于培养性格 10．graduation ceremony 四、背写作佳句——考场顺手就写

中国其他的传统节日

毕业典礼