(浙江专版)2020版高考英语一轮复习 素养积累(讲义) 新人教版【共1套162页】

16．baby n. 17．back adv.

婴儿

回(原处)；向后 后面的 背后，后部；背 天平；均衡；平衡 平衡；权衡 均衡的

根据地；基地；基础 以……为基础 基础的 基本上

洗澡；浴缸，澡盆；浴室 给……洗澡；洗，浸，泡

adj. n.

18．balance n.

vt.

balanced adj. 19．base n.

v.

basic adj. basically adv. 20．bath n. bathe v.

二、记阅读词汇——读文不再生涩 1．ban n.

禁令 禁止；取缔 绷带 砰

长条；(长方)块，棒， 横梁；酒吧 户外烧烤

(为男人理发的)理发师 理发店 裸露的 障碍(物)，屏障 棒球 地下室

(棒球、板球的)球棒；蝙蝠 浴室，盥洗室 浴盆 电池 战斗；战役

v.

2．bandage n. 3．bang int. 4．bar n.

5．barbecue n. 6．barber n． 7．barbershop n. 8．bare adj. 9．barrier n. 10．baseball n. 11．basement n. 12．bat n. 13．bathroom n. 14．bathtub n. 15．battery n. 16．battle n.

17．battleground (battlefield) n. 战场

18．bay n. 19．beam n. 20．bean n.

三、背常用短语——读写高人一截 1．be/become aware of 2．raise awareness for 3．be based on 4．back and forth 5．from bad to worse 6．badly off

湾；海湾 光线；梁；平衡木 豆，豆科植物

对……知道、明白；意识到…… 提高……的意识 以……为基础 来回地；反复地 每况愈下

贫困的；境况不好的

7．keep a balance between work and relaxation 工作和娱乐相平衡 8．lose one's balance 9．a real bargain

10．ban sb. from doing sth.

四、背写作佳句——考场顺手就写

中国传统文化(一) 诗歌

1．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)As a matter of fact, I am very fond of Tang Poems. I am sure it is worthwhile to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.

事实上，我非常喜欢唐诗。我确信与你一起学习唐诗是很值得的。

2．Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school, I am very pleased to tell you more details about it.

得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣，我非常高兴告诉你详细情况。

3．The Chinese Poetry Contest, which aimed to encourage students to know more about Chinese traditional poetry culture, attracted almost all the students and teachers in the school.

旨在鼓励学生了解更多中国传统诗歌文化的中文诗词大赛吸引了全校师生。 五、练语基小题——巩固今日所学 Ⅰ.根据提示填空

1．She was awarded (授予) the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her scientific achievements.

2．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars on sale; it was a real bargain (便宜货)．

失去平衡 便宜货 禁止某人做某事

3．In my opinion, the teachers and parents should ban (禁止) them from playing such Internet games.

4．After having a bath,_she walked out, only to find her garden bathed in the golden sunshine in the late afternoon.(bath)

5．At the graduation ceremony, our headmaster required us to raise awareness for protecting the environment (提高环保意识) in modern society.

6．Eating snacks is_a_bad_habit (是一个不好的习惯) and is also a waste of money. Ⅱ.补全句子

1．你工作太努力了，你最好保持工作与休息平衡。 You

are

working

too

hard.

You'd

better

keep_a_balance_between_work_and_relaxation.

2．常言道，“独木不成林。”我们的成功是以与他人的合作为基础的。

Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesn't make a forest.”Our success is based on cooperating with others.

3．据我所知，这所学校相当缺乏设备和书籍。

As far as I know, the school is_rather_badly_off_for_equipment_and_books.

第二周·周五??

考纲词汇背诵序目

海滨，海滩

be-～bo-

一、背表达词汇——写作有米下锅 1．beach n． 2．beard n.

3．beat v．(beat, beaten) 4．because conj.

(下巴上的)胡须 敲打；跳动；打赢 因为

5．become v．(became, become) 变得；成为 6．beef n. 7．beer n. 8．before prep.

牛肉 啤酒

在……以前；在……前面 以前 在……以前 代表 在……下面 长凳；工作台 使弯曲；(使)弯腰

adv. conj.

9．behalf n. 10．below prep. 11．bench n.

12．bend vt.(bent, bent)

13．beneath prep. 14．bear vt.

在(往)……下方(面) 承受，负担；忍受；生育 熊

可忍受的；可容忍的 美的，美丽的 美地；美好地 美丽，美人 使美化

请求，乞求，乞讨 乞丐，叫花子 开始，着手做 初学者 开始 表现，行为 行为，举止 相信，认为 信条，信念 难以置信的 属(于)，附属 所有物，财产

n.

bearable adj. 15．beautiful adj. beautifully adv. beauty n. beautify v. 16．beg v.

beggar n.

17．begin v．(began, begun)

beginner n. beginning n. 18．behave v.

behaviour n. 19．believe v.

belief n. unbelievable adj. 20．belong vi.

belongings n.

二、记阅读词汇——读文不再生涩 1．bedclothes n. 2．bean curd n. 3．beast n.

铺盖(被褥等) 豆腐 野兽；牲畜

用/与……打赌

4．bet vt.(bet/betted, bet/betted) 5．betray vt. 6．biography n．[C] 7．biology n．[U] 8．birthplace n．[C] 9．biscuit n．[C] 10．bitter adj. 11．blank n.

出卖；背叛；泄露(机密等)；暴露 传记 生物学 出生地

(英)饼干；(美)松饼 苦的，痛苦的 空白处 空白的，茫然的

adj.