2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：语法部分7第七讲随堂训练Word版含解析.docx

随堂训练 |单句语法填空

铲 1 . （2017-江苏卷）ln 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose, purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.

2. （2018-滕州模拟）She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile, “ Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free. ”

3. （2018-大同质量检测）The city was attacked by such terrible weather as few citizens had ever experienced before?

4. （2018-河南中原名校联考）1 have made a habit of saying \sacrificing their places for the fellow passengers on public transport?

5. （2018-四丿II绵阳诊靳）It's helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently?

6. （2018-启东中学月考）The house, whose door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of whom are from the countryside?

7. （2018-浙江瑞安四校联考）The air quality in the city, as is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.

8. （2018-江苏苏州中学月考）一Thank you for your assistance, without which I might have been in danger.

—That\

9. （2018-北京西城一模）The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting that he had ever done?

10. （2018?海淀一模）The App WeChat provides a networking platform where communication is faster and easie匚

II单句改错

1 ? （2018?广西高三联考）We all like our English teacher, from him we have learned a lot.him —whom 2. （2018?青岛统一检测）You can also make more Chinese friends, they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.lhey—who 或 they 前加 and 3. （2018-大庆质量检测）1 finally knew the reason what she didn't talk to me and comforted he 匚 whaLwhy 4. （2018-河北保定、唐山耳关考）This weekend, I will go to Peter? s house, which a party is

to be held, to celebrate Christmas with his family.which—where 或在 which 前力II in 5. Her performances on the stage were perfect, that made a lot of people admire her.that— which HI语法填空

(2018-LU师大附中標拟)Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1. ___________ (chat) with friends and generally passing the time? The teahouse has become a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2. ___________ experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3 ? (negotiate)?

The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4. ______________ makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, come to China 5. ______________ (appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6. _________________ (it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance? It's 7. ___________ (absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse?

Dawan tea is just as famous 8. _______________ the long-spouted(长壶嘴的)teapot. It 9. ___________ (say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two 1(). __________ (cent) each? And today it's the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price, though there' s no profit in it.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了茶社及大碗茶。

1 . chatting 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空格处和“getting together,,kkpassing the time\并列，所以应用所给词的动名词形式。故填chatting。

2. but解析：考查连词。此处指在茶社人们不但可以喝茶和放松，还可以体验中国文

化。not only...but (also)...意为“不但 ..... 而且 .... ”,符合语境。故填but。

3. negotiations 解析：考查词性转换。此处应用negotiate的名词形式negotiation作动 词conduct的宾语；而negotiation是可数名词，此处指商务谈判，应用其复数形式。故填 negotiations o

4. which 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句， 指代上文

的句子，在句中作主语，指物。故填whicho

5. to appreciate 解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处指来中国欣赏京剧、 戏剧和其

他北京民间艺术，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to appreciateo

6. its 解析：考查代词。空格处修饰4tpure, clear taste and strong fragrance,,,应用形容 词性物主

代词its,表所属关系。古攵填its。

7. absolutely 解析：考查词性转换。此处应用所给词的副词形式修饰介词短语。故填 absolutely o

8. as解析：考查固定结构。此处为“as+形容词原级+ as”结构。故填as。

9. is said 解析:考查固定句型o It is said that…为固定句型，意为“据说……”。故填 is saido 10. cents解析：考查名词复数。cent是可数名词，被“two\修饰，应用其复数形式。

故填cents o

IV短文改错

（2018?安徽师大附中阶段性测试）This morning, I got an email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to be picking up. Because I had always been waiting to read it, so at that moment I was very exciting. Outside the library, I saw the man driving around the small parking lot, try to find a parking space. He head for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book to return. Seeing that, I offered to return them to him. He thanked me and jumped quick in his car and drove off, keeping the disabled parking space free for some one needed it.

答案：

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up. Because I had always been waiting to read it, Z at that moment I was very picked excited Outside the library, I saw

try man driving around the small parking lot trying to find a parking

head

space. He headed for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car

book to

with a pile of library ^^7 to return. Seeing that, I offered to return them 臥 him. He thanked

quick

in his car and drove off, me and jumped

quickly someone

keeping the disabled parking space free for

A

who

needed it.