【顶尖学案】2020届高考英语 Unit9 Wheels 北师大版必修3

2020届高考英语顶尖学案：北师大版 Unit 9 Wheels 车辆

核心词汇

1．Did you ____________(实际上，真的)see him break the window?

2．The new hospital will be a great ____________(利益，好处)to the town． 3．He was down with the flu，and t__________ couldn’t come to the party. 4．I’m quite willing to accept the ____________(结果，后果)． 5．I’m not going to ____________(争论，辩论；争吵)with you tonight. 6．Donna is s__________ to strong smells.

7．She seems __________(满足的，满意的)to live with him. 8．I’ll have it out with him ____________(用某种方法)． 9．The crops suffered from ____________(频繁的)blights. 10．Please come whenever it is c__________ to you.

11．I found this to be a r__________ brand of washing machines.

12．It took them two years to ____________(建造)the bridge and the ____________(建筑物)was excellent.

13．The Japanese ____________(占领)Tai Wan and the ____________(占领期)lasted fifty－one years.

1.actually 2.benefit 3.therefore 4.consequences 5.argue 6.sensitive 7.content

8.somehow

9.frequent

10.convenient

11.reliable

12.construct；construction 13.occupied；occupation 高频短语

1．________________ 不愉快的，厌烦的 2．________________ 锻炼身体，做运动，算出， 3．________________ 依赖，依靠 4．________________ (车辆)停止，停车 5．________________ (火车)驶离车站，出站

制订出

6．________________ 困在……，陷入…… 7．________________ 沉溺于 8．________________ 与……有关 9．________________ 迄今为止 10．________________ 发生 11．________________ 上升

12．________________ 平均起来，一般来说 13．________________ 由于，因为 14．________________ 参加 15．________________ 采取行动

1.fed up 2.work out 3.rely on 4.pull up 5.pull out,6.get/be stuck in 7.be addicted to 8.be related to 9.so far 10.take place 11.go up 12.on average 13.thanks to 14.take part in 15.take action 重点句式

1．__________________ would be better for everybody ____________ cars weren’t ____________ ...

他们认为如果不允许汽车……对每个人可能会更好。

2．How often do we arrive at work or school ______________，____________？ 有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校？ 重点句式

3．But anger and stress are nothing ____________ the real costs of the motor car.

但是比起汽车的实际代价，紧张和恼怒还是微不足道的。 4．That new car won’t __________________. 那辆新车不会使你更引人注目的。

5．Before 1908，when Ford’s cars ________________ the public，____________ only the very rich ____________ could afford to own a car.

1908年福特汽车问世以前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。

1.They believed that it；if；allowed 2.stressed out；tired and angry 3.compared to 4.make you more attractive 5.became available to；it was；who 知识详解

1 .benefit n．& vi. 得益，好处

(回归课本P36)People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.

在阿姆斯特丹，人们已经多年来受益于骑自行车。 归纳拓展 例句探源

①(2020年高考山东卷)Having dinner together is beneficial to families. 一块进餐是对家人有好处的。

②We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone. 我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。

③Who’s most likely to benefit from/by the old lady’s death？谁最可能因那老妇人去世而获益呢？ 1．用benefit的适当形式填空

(1)It is said that yoga is of __________ to human health. 答案：benefit

(2)The sun gives off light and heat，which __________ the earth. 答案：benefit

(3)Cycling is highly __________ to health and the environment. 答案：beneficial

2 .convenient adj. 方便的，便利的

(回归课本P36)It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.

因地势平坦而对骑自行车来说很方便，所以这是一个骑自行车的好城市。 归纳拓展 例句探源

①(2020年高考陕西卷)E－mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently，but spam is destroying this convenience. 电子邮件是一种有助于全世界人交流的工具，但是垃圾邮件却在破坏这种便利。 ②It is convenient for me to go shopping in this area. 在这个地区对我来说购物很方便。

③We bought this house for convenience；it’s near the shops and railway station．

为了方便起见我们买了这座房子，它靠近商店和火车站。 ④Our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 我们的房子离学校和商店很近。

2．Our house is very________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.In fact，this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago. A．adaptable B．comfortable C．convenient

D．available

解析：选C。从下文的get to the office in five minutes和this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago来看，此题是在说房子的“便利之处”，故选C，其他选项都不符合题意。

3 .consequence n.后果，结果；推理；推论；重要性

(回归课本P37)a past activity that has some consequences in the present 过去的一项活动对现在造成的一些结果 归纳拓展 例句探源

①We hadn’t enough money to pay our bus fare，and in consequence we had to walk.