2012-2013英语A,B级词汇表

创造

make up for补偿,弥补

make up one’s mind下定决心， a matter of (关于...)的问题,大约 as a matter of fact事实上 by all means尽一切办法,务必 by means of用,凭借 by no means决不,并没有 at the mercy of在...支配下 at the moment此刻 for the moment暂时,目前 the moment (that) 一…就… no more than不过,仅仅 move up (使)升级,提升 in the name of以...的名义 by nature本性上,本来,生来 in nature事实上,实质上,究竟 for nothing免费, 徒然 now and then时而,不时 now that既然,由于 for once就这一次 other than不同于,除了 the other day前几天 owe to把...归功于... of one’s own某人自己的

on the part of one/on one’s part就...而言 participate in参与(参加,分享) pass away去世 pay for偿还,付款 pay back偿付(还击) pay off偿清(欠款等),贿赂 pay out付出(钱),出钱 in person亲自

in the first place起初,首先 in place在适当的位置 out of place 不合适的 to the point切题,切中要害 on the point of即将(正要,接近) pop up突然出现,冒出来 out of practice久不练习,荒疏 put into practice实行(实施) in practice 在实践中

preference to/for偏爱，喜爱，优先选择prevail over胜过(说服) previous to在...之前

prior to在...之前 in private秘密地(私下地) in progress在进行中(在发展中) in the process of在...过程中 in proportion to与...成比例 be proud of以...自豪(以...自负) provision for/against 准（预）备 pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低 pull in（车）进站；（船）到岸 pull up (使)停下，减速停车；拔起 on purpose故意,有意 put aside储存,保留

put down把…放下；镇压；记下 put forward提出 put in for申请

put in 申请，插入；插话 put off推迟,拖延 put out熄灭 put to use使用,利用 put up with忍受,容忍 in question正在考虑的 out of question 无疑的

out of the question不可能(根本谈不上) at any rate无论如何,至少 react against反抗；起反作用 by reason of由于 refer to…as…把…称做… with/in regard to对于，就...而论 regardless of不顾,不惜

in relation to关于(和...有关,与...有关,相对于)remark on评伦(批评,评论) remember sb to sb代---向---问好 with respect to关于,至于 in respect of涉及(关于) respond to响应(对...起反应) rest on依靠

restrain from抑制，制止 result in导致 result from起因于 as a result of作为...的结果 be rich in在...充足(充裕) ripe for时机成熟，准备好 give rise to引起(使发生,导致) as a rule通常,一般说来 rule out排除；不考虑

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run down撞倒；耗尽；缩减；

run into偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；撞在...上 ... run off跑掉，逃掉

run out (of) 用完，用尽，耗尽 run over溢出；撞倒；超出 run through跑着穿过；刺穿；贯穿 on a small scale小规模地 on schedule按预定时间 in season正当时令(及时) out of season过时(不当令 see off为…送行 see through看透(识破) see to负责,注意,照料 send in呈报(提出,递送) come to one’s senses

恢复理性，苏醒过来 in a sense从某种意义上说 make sense讲得通,有意义 make sense of懂得(了解...意义) separate from分离 set about开始,着手

set aside撇开(不顾,取消,放弃 set back推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down记下，写下 set fire to使燃烧,点燃 set forth陈述(陈列,出发,宣布) settle down安下心来,定居 be short of缺少(不到,离...不远, cut short中断(缩短,简化) run short of缺乏(快用完了) show …around…四处参观 show off炫耀,卖弄

show…out领出去，拿出给人看 show up揭露, 露出, 露面 side with站在...一边,支持 at first sight乍一看,初看起来 in sight看得见,被看到,在望 similar to跟..类似的,与...同样的 slow down放慢速度,减速 no sooner…than一…就,刚…便 sort out把...分类，整理 speed up (使)加快速度 on the spot当场,在现场 stand out突出

stand up (论点、证据等)站得住脚

stand up to经受(经得住,对抗) for a start首先 stay up熬夜

step in走进(介入,干预) step up提高，加快，加紧 stick to坚持

subject to有...的倾向；易遭；易患；受制于 sum up总结,概括 in sum总而言之

take by surprise吃惊；突然攻 switch on/off (用开关)开启/关掉 take after与...相像 take along (随身带着) take apart拆卸,拆开

take…as…把...理解(视...为,把...作为) take down记下,写下

take…for…把…认为是，把…看成是

take in接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗 take on对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事

take over接受，接管承袭 take sides站在一边(袒护) take up开始从事；占据； taste of有...味道, 体验, 感到 tell from辨别(分辨)

in terms of按照(依据,用...词句,用...来,通过) thanks to由于,多亏 that is就是说,即

thirst for非常想望(迫切要求)

on second thoughts经重新考虑,继而一想 tie up束紧，缚牢；包扎 at no time从不,决不

at one time有一时期(一次,曾经) at times有时

for the time being暂时 from time to time有时,不时 in no time立即,马上 keep track of与…保持联系 track down跟踪追捕 try out试验 tune in调谐(调入)

turn out制造，生产；证明是 turn to求助于,转向 up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于 a variety of各种各样；不同种类

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in view of鉴于(考虑到,由于) with a view to为了；由于 by virtue of借助,由于 wait on服侍

warm up (使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身 wash out冲洗 watch for留心；等待 watch out for提防, 密切注意 watch over看守，照管，监视 in a way在某种程度上 in no way决不 no way不，决不 in the way挡道

make way让路，腾出地方或位置 make one’s way前往，行进，去 under way在进行中 wear off磨损 渐渐减少

wear out穿破(磨损) 使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽 just as well不如做某事也可，无所谓，也好 what if如果...将会怎么样 while away消磨(度过) once in a while偶尔,有时 as a whole整个来说(总体上) on the whole总的来说 win over说服,把...争取过来 wind up结束,结果 wipe out彻底摧毁,消灭 no wonder (that) 难怪 keep one’s word守信 | 守约 word for word逐字地

at worst在最坏的情况下(作为最坏的可能性)

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