当前位置:首页 > 2019高考英语浙江专用优编增分练:题型组合练含答案(8)
题型组合练(八)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2018·重庆九校联盟联考)
Grandma celebrated grandpa’s birthday just days before he passed away.Although his 1wasverydifficultforher,
Ithinkittaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetaken2,,,
andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeas3andaslongasshecould.Onedaywhenshe4toattenddancinglessonswerolledoureyesin5andhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeand6cookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.Manyyearsfilledwithcountless dance lessons passed 7 we learned to appreciate the wonder of having a 8grandma. Isupposegrandma’sprimarymotivationfordancingwassocial.Shehadbeena9girlalwaysverytallandheavy
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andhadmarriedintograndpa’squietlifestylebefore10anyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearance.Dancing,11,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,andthechallengeoflearning.12theweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherample,
two-hundred-poundfigure,grandma13everyonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloor,14soongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor. Havingtakendancelessonsforyears
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mygrandmalearnedvariousdances15andwassoon participating in dancing 16 all over the Northwest.When I was fourteen,grandma 17invitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematches.Myattitudewas18unenthusiasticatthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy
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mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asiftoprovemewrong
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grandmamadeawonderfulshowinginevery19sheentered.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance
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andmythoughtsweresharedbythe20ashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformance.
语篇解读 爷爷去世后奶奶开始注重健康,并且积极努力地学习舞蹈,之后由于出色的表演获得金杯。
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1.A.suffering C.health 答案 D
B.birthday D.death
解+析 suffering遭受;birthday生日;health健康;death死亡。与上句“hepassedaway”呼应,此处指爷爷的去世让奶奶很难接受,故选D。 2.A.forsure C.forgranted 答案 C
解+析 forsure确实,确定无疑;forfun为了消遣;take...forgranted认为理所当然;take...seriously认真对待。这件事告诉奶奶健康不是理所当然的事,故选C。 3.A.fully C.pitifully 答案 A
解+析 fully充分地;peacefully和平地;pitifully可怜地;carefully自信地。奶奶决定尽可能充分、尽可能长地度过她剩下的人生,故选A。 4.A.pretended C.refused 答案 B
解+析 pretend假装;announce宣布;refuse拒绝;manage设法完成。此处指奶奶宣布要去上舞蹈课,下文“Havingtakendancelessonsforyears”给了提示,故选B。 5.A.agreement C.embarrassment 答案 C
解+析 agreement同意;excitement兴奋;embarrassment尴尬;anger生气。奶奶说要去上舞蹈课,我们感到尴尬。因为我们没有预料到,同时还希望奶奶在家给我们做饭。故选C。 6.A.sell C.buy 答案 B
解+析 sell卖;bake烤;buy买;keep保持。根据“stayhomeandcookies”可知,此处指希望奶奶在家给我们烤饼干,根据常识故选B。
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B.forfun D.seriously
B.peacefully D.carefully
B.announced D.managed
B.excitement D.anger
B.bake D.keep
7.A.until C.unless 答案 D
B.since D.before
解+析 until直到;since自从;unless除非;before在??之后才。此处指奶奶上了多年的舞蹈课之后我们才学会欣赏有一个会跳舞的奶奶的奇迹,故选D。 8.A.loving C.caring 答案 B
解+析 loving亲爱的;dancing跳舞的;caring关心的;selfless无私的。根据上文“attenddancinglessons”和“Manyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessons”可知选B。 9.A.humorous C.determined 答案 B
解+析 humorous幽默的;shy害羞的;determined坚决的;mean小气的。根据上句“Isupposegrandma’sprimarymotivationfordancingwassocial.”作者认为奶奶参加舞蹈课的最初动机是为了社交,由此可知她本性是害羞的。故选B。 10.A.managing C.developing 答案 C
解+析 manage管理;lose失去;develop发展;fall落下。此处指奶奶发展在外表方面的高雅和自信之前,故选C。 11.A.atmost C.inaword 答案 D
解+析 atmost最多;tobehonest说实话;inaword简言之;ontheotherhand另一方面。奶奶学舞蹈一方面是为了社交,另一方面跳舞丰富了她的生活。故选D。 12.A.Once C.Because 答案 D
解+析 once一旦;since自从;because因为;although尽管。尽管跳舞没有改变她的体形,
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B.dancing D.selfless
B.shy D.mean
B.losing D.falling
B.tobehonest D.ontheotherhand
B.Since D.Although
但改变了她的精神和气质。表示转折,故选D。 13.A.persuaded C.surprised 答案 C
解+析 persuade说服;satisfy使满意;surprise使惊奇;confuse使困惑。此处指奶奶在舞池里充满活力的表现让每个人吃惊。故选C。 14.A.what C.which 答案 C
解+析 该句是非限制性定语从句,补充说明指物的先行词performances,用关系代词which引导,故选C。 15.A.easily C.hard 答案 A
解+析 easily容易地;busily忙碌地;hard努力地;awkwardly笨拙地。奶奶上了几年舞蹈课后,很容易地学会了各种各样的舞蹈。故选A。 16.A.performances C.practice 答案 D
解+析 performance演出;training训练;practice练习;match比赛。奶奶学会了各种各样的舞蹈后很快就去参加西北区的舞蹈比赛,指舞蹈比赛,故选D。 17.A.unwillingly C.proudly 答案 C
解+析 unwillingly不情愿地;increasingly增长地;proudly自豪地;surprisingly惊人地。因为奶奶舞跳得好,我14岁时,奶奶自豪地邀请我去看她的舞蹈比赛。根据常识可知选C。 18.A.hardly C.still 答案 C
解+析 hardly几乎不;even甚至;still仍然;fairly公平地。我对奶奶跳舞这件事仍然不热
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B.satisfied D.confused
B.that D.it
B.busily D.awkwardly
B.trainings D.matches
B.increasingly D.surprisingly
B.even D.fairly
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