话题4 日常活动

话题4 日常活动（Daily routines） 1. 家务劳动(chores at home)

2. 闲暇生活(Leisure-time activities)

1. 家务劳动(chores at home) ① 做饭

assist Mom with her chores 帮妈妈做家务 learn cookery 学习烹饪 prepare dinner 准备晚餐

cut off the skins of lemons 去掉柠檬的皮

pour much warm water in the basin 往盆里倒了很多热水 The water seemed to boil. 水好像开了。 I’m cutting up the vegetables. 我正在切菜。

My day is filled with cooking and cleaning. 我每天都忙于做饭和洗衣服。

Unfortunately, while I was talking to my mother I burnt the toast! 很不幸，当我和妈妈说话的时候，我把面包片烤焦了！ ② 洗衣服

turn on the washing machine 打开洗衣机 do the laundry 洗衣服 iron clothes 熨衣服

fold your clothes 叠你的衣服

pick up your laundry 取走你送洗的衣服 wash the shirt by hand 用手洗这件衬衫

Wash that dirt off your clothes. 把你衣服上的脏东西洗掉。 ③ 打扫卫生

clean up the room 清理房间 wipe the table 擦桌子 mop the floor 拖地

clean the bedding 清扫床铺

sweep up the dead leaves 清扫枯叶 take out the trash 扔垃圾

put something into storage 把某物储存起来

get my bits and pieces together 收拾一下我的零散东西 Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗？

2. 闲暇生活(Leisure-time activities) ① 室内活动

stay at home in my free time 闲暇时我待在家里

devote most of his time to taking care of his parents 他大部分时间都在照顾父母 spend all his spare time with his parents 他把所有闲暇的时间都用来陪父母 stay with my little sister 和我的小妹妹待在一起 like to play with my pet 喜欢喝我的宠物玩

countless ways to pass time 无数种消磨时间的方法 switch on/off the TV 打开/关上电视

turn over to another channel 转到另外一个频道 switch over to another programmes 换到其他的节目 watch a talk/chat show 看一档访谈节目 watch a sports programme 看一档体育节目

watch a cartoon/quiz show/fashion show/soap opera 看一部动画片/一档智力竞赛节目/一场时尚表演/一部肥皂剧

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

tune in to the foreign radio stations 收听国外的广播电台 listen to music on their handsets 用耳机听音乐

The kids watch TV two hours a day. 那些小孩子每天看两个小时的电视。

Our families like to spend the weekends together. 我们的家人喜欢在一起过周末。 ② 户外活动 walk the dog 遛狗 horse riding 骑马 water skiing 滑冰 go outing 去郊游

go bike-riding 骑自行车远足 walk in the garden 在花园散步

walk along the beach on a sunny day 在一个晴天沿着海滩散步 enjoy the sun and the sea 享受阳光和海滩

practice swimming twice a week 一周练习游泳两次 play volleyball 打排球 play badminton 打羽毛球 play football 踢足球

scheduled activities 计划好的活动

go backpacking in the mountains 去山里徒步旅行

I would rather go out than stay at home. 我宁愿出去也不愿意待在家里。

Bob has talked Lily into going camping with a group of friends.鲍勃已经说服莉莉和一群朋友去野营。 ③ 社交聚会

an invitation to the party 聚会邀请

invite my friends to the party 邀请我的朋友参加聚会 perform magic at the party 在聚会上表演魔术 an enjoyable experience 一次愉快的经历

have fun with each other at his birthday party 在他的生日聚会上大家玩得很开心 a particularly delightful event 一件特别让人高兴的事

Every now and then, they’ll have coffee together. 他们时不时就聚在一起喝咖啡。 have dinner together 一起吃晚餐 ④ 文化活动

play chess 下棋

play the piano 弹钢琴 go to the library 去图书馆 visit museums 参观博物馆 visit art galleries 参观美术馆 watch a play 观赏戏剧

go to the circus 去看马戏表演 go to concerts 去听音乐会

attend the painting course参加绘画班

visit an exhibition of Chinese paintings 参观中国画画展

spend her free time learning to dance/sing 她用业余时间来学习跳舞/唱歌 People crowd into the cinema. 人们挤进电影院。 May I join the club? 我能加入这个俱乐部吗？

基础写作

下面是李华的一篇日记。观察图片，根据括号内中文，完成短文。 June 19,2011 Sunny

Today is Sunday. It’s ___________(晴天). I planned to ___________(帮助妈妈做家务) because she _________________________(把她的大部分时间用来做。。。。。。) looking after us. I got up early in the morning, ______________(清扫床铺) and _______________(洗衣服). After lunch, I went out with my friend Xiao Hong. We visited the museum and _______________(玩得很开心). It’s _______________________(一次愉快的经历). When I came back home, my father and elder brother were watching __________________(一档体育节目) together happily. They didn’t want to _____________________(换到其他的节目). So I ____________________(玩电脑游戏) for a while before my mother asked us to ________________(吃晚饭). After dinner, I finished all my homework and went to bed. What a busy day today!

参考范文

June 19,2011 Sunny

Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. I planned to assist Mom with her chores because she devotes most of her time to looking after us. I got up early in the morning, cleaned the bedding and did the laundry. After lunch, I went out with my friend Xiao Hong. We visited the museum and had a lot of fun. It’s an enjoyable experience. When I came back home, my father and elder brother were watching a sports programme together happily. They didn’t want to switch over to other programmes. So I played computer games for a while before my mother asked us to have dinner. After dinner, I finished all my homework and went to bed. What a busy day today!

高考写作1

最近，李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹（在上周六下午，不顾天气的炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛服装），用英语为班级板报写一篇100~120个词的短文。

你的短文应包括下列要点：

1. 李越的事迹及其对同学的影响； 2. 你的评论。 注意：

文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。

参考词汇：singing contest 歌咏比赛; costume 服装

Star Student of the Week

Li Yue has been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高考写作2

假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文的形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户,..

时间：下周六上午8：00至11：00 内容：采摘苹果

报名：办公室，下周四下午5：00前 提示：带帽子、手套

参考范文

Star Student of the Week

Li Yue has been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another, looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally, she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.

Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She deserves the honor and we would learn from her.

Dear neighbors,

We are very happy to announce that our community is going to organize an activity for all the community members. Next Saturday, we are going to pick apples in a village 20 kilometers away from our town, and all are welcome. We will meet at 8:00 am at the gate, where a blue bus will be waiting. Our outdoor activity will last 3 hours, and we’ll be back at about 11 o’clock. If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements. We suggest that you bring with you a hat and a pair of gloves. We are looking forward to your joining us.

Community Office