2017年河南省中考英语原创押题卷(A)

2017年河南省中考英语原创押题卷(A)

绝密★启用前|试题命制中心

2017年河南中考原创押题密卷A卷

英 语

（考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：100分）

注意事项：

1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。

中国%教#^育出版网&]

2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. Koizumi is _______________ Asian while Tony Brown is _______________ European. A. a; an

B. an; an

C. a; a

D. an; a

2. It’s widely accepted that every tourist should have good _______________. A. methods

B. moods

C. manners D. minds

3. I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father’s Day, but _______________ is fit for him in the shops nearby. A. nobody

B. nothing

C. none

D. neither来源&~:#%中教网*]

4. Could you please _______________ the rule of the game to me? I’d like to learn to play it.[w*ww.~z@zstep.%co#m]

A. keep

B. break

C. explain

D. follow

中国教育出&版*^#@网

5. Of the twin sisters, Tracy is _______________. A. the taller

B. the tall

C. taller

D. the tallest

6. Yang Jiang, a famous writer and translator, passed away last year _______________ the age of 105, she

translated many famous foreign novels _______________ Chinese during her life. A. at; in

B. on; in

C. at; into

D. of; into

7. —One _______________ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place. —I agree with you. A. may

B. need

C. must

D. should

8. —Miss Wang once _______________ art at Badon School for ten years and now is a singer. —No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden. A. has taught B. taught

C. is teaching D. teaches

9. I will try to avoid _______________ the same mistake. A. to make

B. making

C. made

D. make来源#:中教&~网%]

10. We can’t be successful _______________ we keep working hard.来源@:*中国教育出#&版网

A. if

B. unless

C. because

D. although

11. —I’m afraid that I will miss your party because of my poor memory. —Don’t worry. You will _______________ the time one day earlier. A. remind

B. be reminded

C. remind of

D. be reminded of

[w@ww.zzste*p.#%co&m]

12. I hate people _______________ talk much but do little.来源:*中@^~教网#]

A. whose

B. whom

C. which

D. who

13. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______________ for nearly half an hour. A. has begun

B. has been on

C. had begun

D. had been on

14. The firefighters came in time and quickly _______________ the fire. A. put up

B. put out

C. put on

D. put off

15. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I’m going to give a talk about it to the exchange students. —Great! But don’t forget to tell them _______________. A. what kind of race is often held B. how do people celebrate it C. why people enjoy the full moon

D. what should they eat at the festival

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。There was a baby hawk living on a high rock. The baby hawk loved his warm nest(巢). And whenever the

baby hawk was 16 , his mother would come with delicious food. He enjoyed his life very much. But one day his world changed. His mother stopped 17 to the nest. He was full of sadness

and 18 . He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days 19 , his mother appeared. The baby hawk was very joyful. But his mother put the food at the top of the rock. The baby hawk cried out. ＂Mum, 20 did you do this to me? Don’t you know I will die without anything to eat?＂＂Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,＂his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby hawk 21 the nest.

The baby hawk fell down, 22 . He looked up at his mum, ＂Why do you push me?＂ He looked

23 at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He 24 to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.

＂You are flying! You have learnt how to fly by 25 !＂His mother smiled.

16. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sick D. frightened 17. A. coming B. to come C. came D. come来源中教%@网#]

18. A. joy B. fear C. unhappiness D. pleasure 19. A. ago B. later C. before D. past来源:zz@s#tep.~com^*]

20. A. when B. what C. why D. how

来源%:@中国教~#育出版网

21. A. away

B. upon

C. into D. out of

22. A. better and better B. worse and worse C. faster and faster D. slower and slower 23. A. down

B. on

C. up D. below 24. A. doesn’t move B. isn’t moving C. hasn’t moved D. wasn’t moving 25. A. ourselves

B. myself

C. yourself

D. itself

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Yesterday my son, daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mother’s heart, ＂I’m sorry, Honey, but we have no money to buy it.＂

My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking(用耙子耙) leaves for our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store, he ran to the candy counter(柜台) and bought a box of Smarties with the money.

[www.#z&zst%e~p.c@om]

He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran after the little girl and her mother and gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them, ＂Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.＂

I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he replied, ＂But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.＂I explained, ＂When you do something nice for someone, you shouldn’t expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.＂

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

26. When the writer and her children went to the grocery store, they saw a little girl asking _______________. A. her mother for a nice toy

B. her mother for a box of Smarties

C. where she could find a box of Smarties

D. her mother if she could had enough money

27. From the passage we know Smarties are _______________. A. electric toys

B. an interesting storybook C. a kind of candy

D. some leaves of a nice tree

28. The writer was _______________ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.

A. sad

B. excited

C. angry

D. proud

29. The writer bought a pack of Smarties to _______________. A. praise her son’s good deed B. give it to the little girl C. have it with her husband

D. give it to other children

30. What can we learn from the story above? A. Every kid should have a pack of Smarties.

B. Everyone should have good manners. C. Everyone should do nice things for others.

D. Every mother should often do something for her children.

B

Today, we may see all kinds of high-technology products in our lives. Wearable technology is nothing new. Google Project Glass (谷歌眼镜) and smart

watches are now as common as shoes and glasses. In the not too distant future, it’s likely that our clothes will be almost as smart as our phones. But what’s the advantage of Internet-connected clothing?

Imagine if when you put a jacket in the washing machine, a chip (芯片) in the jacket puts the machine on the right laundry setting, making life just that little bit easier. The clothes have the ability to help us find out more information about the product, such as how it was designed, where it was made. And it isn’t just a dream. Internet-connected clothes are already being made but they need time to be popular.

Two leading companies in clothing making have created a jacket with two-bar-code(二维码). The code in the chip gives the user a number of special droits such as going to some clubs, special menus at certain restaurants and tickets to some fashion shows.来源~:*&中%@教网

But Internet-connected clothing isn’t the only way the fashion is combining with technology. It will also change the way we buy clothes. Through smart computers in our homes, our shopping needs will be known in advance and taken care of. For example, before you realize you’ve run out of dresses, your favorite online sellers have already reordered some new ones for you based on your repurchasing(再次购买) patterns.

With Internet-connected clothing, it may soon be that when we buy clothes, we hardly have to think about anything at all.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

31. What’s the use of the two-bar-code on the jacket? A. Help costumers care for the jacket. B. Help customers buy new clothes.

中国教育%出版&@~#网

C. Let customers enjoy some rights.

D. Give costumers more information.来#&源中教网%~]

32. From the fourth paragraph we can know that _______________ in advance. A. computers in our homes will know what we need B. computers in our homes will buy clothes for us C. we will let computers help us choose clothes

D. how we buy clothes won’t change much

33. What does the underlined word ＂droits＂ mean in this passage? A. 资金

B. 嗜好

C. 损伤

D. 权利

34. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. In the future, buying clothes will be much easier than it is now. B. Internet-connected clothes are already popular in some countries.

C. Our favorite clothes online sellers will know what clothes we want in advance. D. The chip on the clothes will give us much information about the clothes. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us?来^*源中教%网~&]

A. Buying clothes will be easier.

B. Smart clothes are on the way.

C. Clothes can wash themselves soon.

D. How the chip on the clothes help us get more information.

[w&^ww~.*zz@step.com]

C

中国教育&出版网%

Here are some of the hottest Chinese sports web celebrities(网络红人) in 2016.

Liu Guoliang coached his team to a team gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics when he was the head coach of the Men’s Table Tennis Team. In 2013, he became the head coach of the China’s Liu Guoliang National Table Tennis Team. He led his team to win the men’s and Head coach women’s singles gold medals in the 2016 Rio Olympics. Ma Long won the men’s singles table tennis gold medal at the Rio Olympics, beating teammate Zhang Jike in the final, becoming the fifth Grand Slam male winner after Liu Guoliang, Kong Linghui, Zhang Jike and Waldner. Ma beat other four candidates, Ma Long to claim his first Best Male Athlete award. He described the year Table tennis player of 2016 as ＂perfect＂ for him. Sun Yang won both the Men’s 400m freestyle and the Men’s 1500m freestyle at the 2012 London Olympics. He won the Men’s 200m freestyle at the Rio Olympics. He often takes part in various Sun Yang shows throughout the year. Swimmer Her best result is only an Olympics bronze medal, but her special sense of humor and her optimistic personality have attracted Fu Yuanhui lots of netizens (网民). Swimmer 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

36. How long has Liu Guoliang become the head coach of China’s National Table Tennis Team until 2016? A. For two years.

B. For three years.

C. For ten years.

D. For five years.

37. What did Ma Long think of his behavior in 2016?

A. Terrible.

B. Wonderful.

C. Just so-so.

D. Good.

38. Who often takes part in all kinds of shows during 2016?

A. Liu Guoliang.

B. Ma Long.

C. Sun Yang.

D. Fu Yuanhui.

39. Why do people like Fu Yuanhui?

A. Because of her good behavior in swimming.

B. Because she is humorous and optimistic.

C. Because she won a gold medal in the Rio Olympics. D. Because she is good-looking. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The richest sportsmen in 2016. B. The great achievements in 2016.

来@源:^中国教~%育出版网

C. The sports development in 2016.

D. Some famous sportsmen in 2016. D

Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins(企鹅) on the Internet? They sit on either side of a small boat. They are friends, but each does something selfish(自私的) which causes their friend ＂ship＂ to sink(沉没). 41 It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends. 42 A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings. And with a good friend you will never be alone.

43 The key to protecting your friend ＂ship＂ from sinking comes down to three simple things: sharing, caring and communicating. Good friends like to share everything with each other. They share their snacks,

they share their knowledge about schoolwork, sometimes they even share their clothes! 44 They do whatever they can to make their friends happy. But the most important part of friendship is communicating.

45 It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away. Without communication it is sure to send your friend ＂ship＂ to sink into the sea.

来源:zz~*s#te^%p.com]

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A. And good friends also care about each other. B. The cartoons have become very popular. C. However, keeping friendship isn’t always easy.

D. Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them. E. A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with.

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

three other early accept year help receive waste late if from life Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 46 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 47 his letter.

Life is short. While you are 48 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the 49 you start to value your life, the more you can enjoy it.

You might not be successful 50 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 51 higher education.

[ww@w.zzstep.&%com*#]

I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of my 52 , so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

You can require yourself to be nice to 53 , but you shouldn’t expect the same from others.

I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost twenty 54 , but I’m still poor. I have never got the 55 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.

来@源中国教育^%出版网

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）中国@%教育出版网

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。来%源:#中教网&

A: How was your weekend? B: 56 . I really enjoyed it. A: Oh, did you go anywhere?

B: Yes, I went to Xi’an Art Museum with my friends. A: 57 ?

B: Because we are preparing for our school art festival and we want to learn something from it. A: Your school art festival? 58 ?

B: It’s an art festival for students to show their creative works.

A: That’s interesting. 59 ? B: We learned how to lay out the exhibition hall(展厅). A: Sounds meaningful. 60 . B: Thank you. I’m sure we will be successful.

来源%:@中国教~#育出版网

六、书面表达（15分）

三年的初中生活，你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假如你是林微，请参照以下提示，给你的学弟学妹们用英语写一篇毕业留言，希望对他们有所帮助。

提示内容 提示词 对自己满意的方面 勤学好问，有良好的学习习惯；…… work hard, a good habit of 对自己不满意的方面 忙于学习，锻炼身体较少；…… be busy, do less sports 对学弟学妹的建议或乐于助人，积极参加志愿者活动；…… be glad to, volunteer activities 希望 注意：

1. 参照提示适当发挥；

中^#国教%育出&@版网

2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名；

3. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear boys and girls,

I’m Lin Wei. It’s my honor to share what I have got and lost in the past three years. ______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Lin Wei