高三英语寒假作业

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4．wrapped 句意：我用毛巾细心地把这只鸟儿包住并带他上了我朋友的车。此处是对已发生的事情的描述，所以wrap要用一般过去时。

5．to keep a way to do sth.为固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”，因此填to keep。 6．softly 我柔声地对这个小不点儿唱着歌直到最后把他送给那些能够帮它的人。此处应用soft的副词形式修饰动词sang，因此填softly。

7．to 根据语境可知，我把海鸥交给能够帮助的人。deliver sth.to sb.是固定短语，意为“把某物带给某人”，故填to。

8．what 此处表示“我不确定后来发生了什么”。空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，故应填连接词what。

9．the 我们两个完全不同的物种通过歌曲消除我们之间的隔阂。bridge the gap为固定短语，意为“减小隔阂”。

10．It It作形式主语，真正的主语为“whether there will be difficulties in communication”。

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2017·青岛市二模)Last week, I take part in the Cultural Exchange Week.I enjoyed myself in England.I visited the city museum and several place of interest, which made me have better understanding of the English society, culture and history.

What’s more, I was luckily enough to meet my pen friend Tom there.I stayed at his home.And I’ll never forget the days when we spent together.When I left England, he offered to me a dictionary for a gift.It’s of great help for me to learn English.I will make full use of them and learn English good.

I hope Tom will come to China when it’s convenience for him! 答案：第一句：take→took

第三句：place→places; better前加a 第四句：luckily→lucky

第六句：when→that/which或去掉when 第七句：去掉to; for→as 第九句：them→it; good→well 第十句：convenience→convenient

寒假作业(七)

[考纲词汇回扣练] narrow — present Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The normal (正常的) body temperature is between 36℃ and 37℃. 2．With so many people looking at him, he felt very nervous (紧张的)．

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3．Lots of people believe if you are optimistic (乐观的), better things will happen to you. 4．The novel describes the way of life of the ordinary (普通的) people there.

5．We were delayed at the airport.Otherwise (要不然) we would have been here by lunchtime.

6．I think I am rather outgoing (外向的) and I enjoy working with others.

7．He is so outstanding (杰出的) that he has been praised and rewarded many times. 8．We have no idea how to persuade (说服) him to give up the idea.

9．This phenomenon (现象) may lead to significant changes towards environmental protection.

10．We, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious (珍贵的) as freedom in the world.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Almost every one of us would like to live a peaceful (peace) life. 2．Naturally (natural) enough, she wanted her child to grow up fit and strong. 3．The young kid narrowly (narrow) escaped death from the bomb explosion. 4．On Sundays all the streets are noisy (noise)．

5．As soon as he entered the room, he noticed his cup broken (break)． 6．Beijing is the political (politics), economic and cultural centre of China. 7．He would have attended your birthday party, but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.

8．Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 9．In my opinion, a person without friends can never be happy. 10．My original (origin) plan is to buy a big house, but I have to buy a small one for lack of money.

11．Although all people could take part in the activity, most of the participants (participate) were young people.

12．It is almost impossible for an adult to learn to speak a foreign language perfectly (perfect)．

13．If plastic and rubber are burnt, they’ll give off poisonous (poison) gases. 14．Personally (person) speaking, a smiling person is always ready to lend a hand to whoever is in trouble.

15．You should take advantage of every opportunity to practise speaking (speak) English. Ⅲ.补全句子

1．John offered_to_help_her (主动提出帮助她) with her English, but she refused. 2．I owe_my_success_to (把我的成功归功于) the generous help of my friends.

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3．In short, if we want to do our work well, we must

make_good_preparations/be_well_prepared (做好准备)．

4．He picked_up (学会) some French words while living with a Frenchman. 5．Whether we will go_picnicking (去野餐) tomorrow depends on the weather.

6．No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without_permission (未经许可)．

7．We have placed_an_order_for (订购) electric equipment with the company. 8．On hearing the news of earthquake, people got_into_a_panic (陷入恐慌)．

9．The teachers here take teaching seriously and are_very_patient_with (对??非常耐心) every student.

10．The town has_a_population_of (有??人口) ten thousand and 80% of the population are peasants.

Ⅳ.单句改错

1．She took great pain to learn a foreign language well.pain→pains 2．As is known to all, this kind of monkey is native of China.第二个of→to 3．We’ll have a picnic on the beach, weather permits.permits→permitting或weather前加if

4．Many people in the village fell ill because of drinking the polluting water.polluting→polluted 5．No grammar book is more popular than this one by senior high school students.by→with 6．These flowers root very quickly if you give them a plenty of water.去掉a

7．The teacher stood at the corner, observed the behaviour of every student.observed→observing或在逗号后加and 8．You can’t be in the possession of the house until all the papers have been signed.去掉possession前的the 9．Father is strongly opposed to do shopping on Sunday because supermarkets are full of people.do→doing 10．However frequently performing, the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.performing→performed Ⅴ.单句写作

1．我跟最好的朋友失去了联系，真是太可惜了。(pity)

It_is_a_great_pity_that_I_have_lost_contact_with_my_best_friend. 2．在我看来，他没有可能赢得这次的网球比赛。(possibility)

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As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_there_is_no_possibility_that_he_will_win_the_tennis_match_this_time. 3．在这位老太太的生日宴会上，她的孩子和孙子们给她送了许多礼物。(present) At_the_old_woman’s_birthday_party,_she_was_presented_with_many_gifts_by_her_children_and_grandchildren./At_the_old_womans_birthday_party,_her_children_and_grandchildren_gave_her_many_presents. 4．他从来没有想到他会在教学事业上获得如此巨大的成功。(occur)

It_never_occurs_to_him_that_he_would_make_such_a_great_success_in_teaching_career. 5．如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。(prefer) Nowadays_some_teenagers_prefer_to_chat_with_strangers_online_rather_than_talk_with_their_parents_face_to_face. ’[语法基础强化练] 语法填空＋短文改错

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2017·山东省部分重点中学联考)The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing __1__ (popular) in the international world of high fashion.The name “cheongsam” __2__ (mean) simply “long dress” entered the English vocabulary from the dialect of China’s Guangdong Province.In other parts of the country including Beijing, however, it __3__ (know) as “qipao”， which has a history behind it.

After the early Manchu (满族的) rulers came to China, the Manchu women wore __4__ (normal) a one-piece dress which came to be called “qipao”．__5__ the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the female dress survived the political change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.

The cheongsam, __6__ neck is high, collar closed, fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full __7__ (long), depending on seasons or tastes.In addition, it is not too complicated __8__ (make)．Nor __9__ it need too much material.Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either __10__ casual or formal occasions.In either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要对中国特色服装——旗袍做了简要介绍。 1．popularity 分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词作enjoys的宾语，因为popularity为不可数名词，故填popularity。

2．meaning 空处和句子谓语entered之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且空处和句子主语The name之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。