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浙江省丽水市2014年中考英语真题试题
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
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从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Mrs. Smith has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has won two national painting prizes. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
17. ______ all his pocket money, Dan bought a present for his mother on Mother’s Day. A. With B. For C. By D. In 18. —Susan, can you help clean the window?
—Why ______? Alice is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. her C. you D. me 19. —Betty, pass me the ______. I will cut the cake. —OK, Mom. Here you are.
A. sugar B. scarf C. knife D. note
20. Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, ______ you know they are there. A. as B. but C. for D. then
21. Steve isn’t as ______ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing. A. careless B. tidy C. careful D. difficult 22. —______ do you like the film, American Captain 3? —It’s wonderful! I like it very much.
A. How B. Who C. What D. When
23. Here is my phone number. You ______ call me anytime you like. A. must B. can C. should D. need
24. It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today until tomorrow.
A. write down B. talk about C. worry about D. put off 25. The skirt ______ soft as if it is made of silk.
A. sounds B. tastes C. feels D. smells
26. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it ______.
A. rains B. is going to rain C. rained D. was raining 27. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?
—Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I ______ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. know D. review 28. —Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast? —Yes. She eats like a bird ______.
A. to wake up B. to be strong C. to lose weight D. to fall asleep 29. ______ Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though 30. —I’m terribly sorry that I’ve kept you waiting for so long. —______.
A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. You’re welcome D. That’s right 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I __31__ an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.
One day, while I was driving past him with my __32__, I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. __33__, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then,
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I saw his hand go up and he waved back.
“__34__ did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.
I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t __35__ anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a __36__, but next time she would try it as well.
We liked close to the old man, __37__ we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started __38__ at everyone who passed by his house.
One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very __39__. She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know __40__, and it felt really good.
As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the __41__ of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”
Other friends gave similar __42__. This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and __43__, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to __44__ the giver and the receiver.
Moved by the old man’s actions, we’re planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our __45__ for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.
31. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept 32. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend
33. A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning 34. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 35. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess
36. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger 37. A. or B. but C. so D. yet
38. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking 39. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully 40. A. him B. me C. her D. us
41. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story 42. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books 43. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special 44. A. past B. between C. all D. both
45. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A 2-year-od boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.
According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit(咬) part of her middle finger almost completely off.
Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “ I asked my daughters to call 911, and they’re four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood(血),” Laura told KGUN.
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The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleep—until her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the bold off his mother’s iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Laura’s friend Connie.
“All I could see was his little forehead. I said ‘Hi Bentley’ and it was quiet for a little bit. Then I heard Laura shouting,” Connie told KGUN.
Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house. Laura told KGUN she is very thankful for her little hero and has since taught all of her children how to call 911.
46. Laura was badly hurt when she was _______.
A. opening the door B. cooking in the kitchen C. making a phone call D. trying to stop a dog fight
47. Through Face Time _______ learned about the accident and called 911 at last. A. Laura’s son B. Laura’s daughter C. Laura’s friend D. Laura’s husband 48. The passage is probably taken from _______. A. a newspaper B. a poster
C. a science magazine D. a guidebook
B
Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.
Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Don’t write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Don’t look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, you’re only going to want to have a quick look at the card for information, not read every last word.
Smile at your class. When it comes time to speak, there’s nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because you’re about to teach your class something they didn’t know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infections. That means once you smile, it’s hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That’ll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.
Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you’re communicating with them. Also, you’ll look like you know what you’re talking about.
Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place. 49. According to the passage, ______ of people might fear to speak in public. A. 100 percent B. 75 percent C. 50 percent D. 25 percent 50. In Paragraph 3 of the passage “smiles are infection” means ______. A. smiles can be passed on B. it’s hard to smile
C. smiles keep people fit D. people should smile every day
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