金版教程一轮人教英语必修4-4

A．Researchers have found a way to save those being ill. B．Millions of people are in great need of drinkable water. C．Book pages could provide safe drinking water. D．Knowledge is as important as drinkable water. 答案：C 主旨大意题。从文中第一段可知选C。

W重点词汇

1．thirst n．/vi. 渴望；口渴 2.harmful adj. 有害的 3．present vt. 提出；呈现 4.successful adj. 成功的 5．financial adj. 经济上的；财政的；金融的 P重点短语

1．be made of 由??材料(看得出来)制成 2．of interest 有趣的 S句式仿写

原文：She was asked whether she had considered adding classic literature on the book's pages.(宾语从句)

译文：她被问到是否考虑过在她的书页中加入一些经典文学。 仿写：Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and whether_it_is_rough_or_smooth. 大象有自己的方法来辨别物体的形状，它还可以辨别物体是粗糙的还是光滑的。

Ⅱ.七选五(建议用时8′)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

[2016·安徽示范高中联考]Many people write to newspapers and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer's full name，address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that the writers are held

responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. __1__ “People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship，”said social worker Ken Yip，“and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.”When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. __2__ The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.

__3__Multi－billionaire Mr King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. __4__ __5__ The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement，a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own names, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say.

A．Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime.

B．Sometimes we have no idea when to sign our names. C．What's the meaning of your name? D．Responsibility is the name of the game. E．Name or no name?

F．Most governments and many organizations will not process written complains if they do not bear the writer's signature.

G．There are people who wish to remain anonymous (匿名的) for various reasons.

本文阐述的是在当今社会签署姓名的重要意义。

1．D 根据空格所处的位置可知，该题应选择概括第一段内容的主题句，结合上文的内容可以判断D项正确。

2．F 根据上文讲述的商业合同以及银行文件需要签署姓名，可以得知答案为F项，内容相似。

3．G 下文的内容表明，此段讲述的是匿名的几种情况，故选G项。

4．A 结合3空的主题内容以及空前讲述的几种匿名的情况，可知答案是A。

5．E 根据下文“The answer is...”可知该空是一个问题，结合上下文可知这里是议论是否该留下姓名，故选E项。

Ⅲ.语法填空(建议用时8′)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

点击观看解答视频

[2016·唐山摸底考试]Why send a greeting card when you can send a potato? That's the reason behind one e-commerce site, which mails actual __1__ (potato) with personalized messages from their customers for $8 to $10. PotatoParcel.com offers customers the chance __2__ (make) a friend laugh or lighten the mood. The company __3__ (usual) offers their product in two sizes. For example, a “medium” potato, __4__ can fit 100 characters, is first picked by the senders. And then the company writes their note directly on the potato skin __5__ a special pen. After that the potato __6__ (mail) to the receiver in a “tiny envelope” from the company in Texas. There's no cash __7__ (include) inside—it is just __8__ actual potato with black writing. Past potato receivers have shared pictures of __9__ own experiences with others on social media. “The __10__ (good) thing I've received in the mail！” wrote one young woman, who got a

potato from her boyfriend.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5．________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________

本文讲述的是一种新型的问候方式，在土豆上留言，并通过电子途径发给收件人。

1．potatoes 考查名词。根据空格前为形容词，后为介词，可知此处填名词复数(注意变化规则)。

2．to make 考查非谓语动词。the chance to do sth.“不定式作定语”。

3．usually 考查词形转换。修饰动词应用副词。

4．which 考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少主语且指物，故用关系代词which。

5．with 考查介词。此处后面为名词，且无提示词，通常为介词，结合语义可知填with，“使用??”。

6．is mailed 考查动词时态和语态。mail与potato之间为被动关系，且全文用一般现在时态，故填is mailed。

7．included 考查非谓语动词。include与cash之间为被动关系，且位于名词之后，故填included。

8．an 考查冠词。空前为系动词，空后为“形容词＋名词”故此处为冠词，表示泛指且actual的始发音为元音，故填an。

9．their 考查代词。of one's own意为“某人自己的”，结合句子主语，可知填their。

10．best 考查形容词等级。空前为the，结合词意可知，此处表示收到的最好的东西。

Ⅳ.书面表达(建议用时20′)