考研英语词汇day 1 - 图文

考研英语必须具备的五种能力 1. 词汇辨识能力 2. 难句理解能力 3. 题型剖析能力 4. 逻辑阅读能力

5. 综合知识广度和阅读量

观察下面这个例子对以上五种能力的考察

The relationship between formal education and economic growth in poor countries is widely misunderstood by economists and politicians alike. Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political, intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.

1

It is important to… Give priority to… Place sth on the top of agenda Attach importance to… There is no denying that … is of importance to..

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The author holds that the importance of education in poor countries

A. is subject to groundless doubts B. has fallen victims of bias C. is conventionally degraded D. has been overestimated

Worsen deteriorate aggravate

2

从近年考研题各个板块看考研趋势和应对重点 完型填空

思考以下问题

1. 出题人如何确定选项的客观性和唯一性?

2. 出题人考察的重点到底在哪里?(这一点对整个的考研英语准备有什么折射?)

3. 什么叫文章的\单一主线\和词汇的\一致性\单一主线和一致性对解题有什么关键影响?

More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; __34__, children are likely to have less supervision at home __35__ was common in the traditional family __36__. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates.

Other __37__ causes of

offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased __38__ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing __39__ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, __40__ a direct causal relationship has not yet been

3

established. (2004) The book is readable

33. [A]contrarily 35. [A] than

[B] consequently [B] that

[C] similarly [C] which [C] concept [C] negligible [C] allocation [C] exposure [C] although

[D] simultaneously [D] as [D] heritage [D] incredible [D] availability [D] popularity [D] supposing

36. [A] system [B] structure

37. [A] assessable [B] identifiable 38. [A] expense 39. [A] incidence 40. [A] provided

[B] restriction [B] awareness [B] since

以下是某考研真题指南给出的分析

34. [B] 根据前后两个分句的含义，此处空格表达的应该是一个因果关系，所以答案为consequently.

37. [B] 本题考查形容词，主要看与后面名词causes的修饰搭配。Assessable的意思是可被评估的，negligible的意思是可被忽略的，incredible的意思是令人难以置信的，所以只有B选项“可确认的”最切合题意 ...

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quiz:

But despite some claims to the contrary: laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness, laughter does 1 short-term change

s in the function of

the heart and its blood vessels, 2 heart rate and oxygen consumption. (11) Influence enhance strengthen Deteriorate decline

4