【附20套高考模拟试题】2020届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高三综合题(三)英语试题含答案

2020届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高三综合题（三）英语试题

第一部分 （共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．The affairs of each country should be by its own people. A．elected B．settled C．developed D．contained

2．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace. A．rings B．has been ringing

C．rang D．is ringing

3．Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident, ________ the next week’s marathon. A．she would run C．she will run

D．she must have run

B．she would have run

4．The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career. A．relatively

C．roughly D．rigidly

5．-- Are you happy with this laboratory? -- Not a little. We can’t have ________. A．a worse one

B．a nicer one

C．a worst one

D．a nicest one

B．regularly

6．I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily. A．advertised

B．to be advertised

C．advertising

D．having advertised

7．--I feel nervous when taking an exam. -- and you can do it well.

A．Take it w easy B．Take your time C．Good luck D．It’s up to you 8．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t

9．The teacher came into the classroom _______ by his students. A．following B．to be following C．followed D．having followed.

10．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality. A．in terms of

C．on behalf of D．on top of

11．Scientists have come to the conclusion ___________ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher. A．What C．which

D．when

B．that B．on account of

12．They came back from their long walk and went into bed, . A．tiredly but relaxing

C．tiredly but relaxed D．tired but relaxed

B．tired but relaxing

13．Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _____ the average annual income is less than $400.

A．which B．whose C．where D．what 14．________about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him. A．So curious the detective was B．So curious was the detective C．How curious was the detective D．How curious the detective was 15．—You look sleepy today.

—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night. A．Reminded C．Reminding

D．Having reminded

B．Being reminded

16．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth. A．shall B．must C．should

D．can

17．If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to ______ and practise more frequently. A．dive in B．drop out C．catch on D．spring up

18．— Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble. — Don’t mention it. I only did what anyone else _______ in my place. A．must do

C．would do D．can have done

19．Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats. A．going around

C．going against D．going through

20．In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch. A．whether

B．what B．going after B．could have done

C．that D．why

第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）A blog posted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon

Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.

Each year in November, I receive a flurry of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.

However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector, I also feel deeply anxious because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these critical programs that provide food access to residents in need are starving for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to ensure that programs are able to serve the community.

At Food For Free, we rely on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who rely on our Family Meals program to thrive in class, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, — they all rely on us ensuring enough volunteers show up to do the work.

These volunteers don’t show up in your social media feeds, they don’t win awards and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too.

If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more reliable volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer slots.

Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing critical work in Cambridge to address food insecurity. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful—and I am going to bet that you will feel pretty good about yourself too. Food For Free: http://foodforfree.org/volunteer. CEOC: http://ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.

Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: https://hshshelter.org/volunteer. Community Cooks: https://communitycooks.org/join-us.

Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: http://margaretfullerhouse.org686、What can be learnt from the first two paragraphs？

A．The food safety worries the author. B．Volunteers are needed all year round. C．Donations can be made through the Internet. D．People like getting together on Thanksgiving. 1、Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________. A．the need for fresh food C．the value of voluntary work 2、The passage is to ________. A．call for action

B．express thanks

B．the duty of Food For Free D．the difficult life of local people

C．advertise programs D．introduce websites

22．Last year, when our three-year-old great-granddaughter Kylie was taken to see Santa Claus, （8分）she made sure to give him her wish list of toys. A week later, she ran into a different Santa in a mall. He stopped to ask what she wanted for Christmas. Kylie was surprised and let him know: “If you can’t remember what I told you last week, how are you going to remember on Christmas Eve?!”

Mary Paul, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

As my son Mike and I drove to the mall, we passed a Salvation Army Santa ringing his bell. “Mike,” I said, “there’s Santa!” He shook his head. “That’s just some guy in a Santa suit,” he said. It saddened me to think that maybe my son no longer believed in Santa, and we drove the rest of the way in silence. At the mall, we spotted another Santa greeting young believers. Suddenly, Mike took off toward him. Turning back to me, he shouted. “Now, there’s the real Santa!”

Michael E. Fahey, Huntley, Illinois

We immigrated to America from China when I was six. Because I was shy and didn’t speak English, I had few friends. My days were spent at home with my brother. Sometimes we’d help our neighbor Mr. Mueller pull weeds. One Christmas Day, there was a knock at the door. Grandma opened it, and there stood a big fellow in red with a snow-white beard, laughing, “Ho, ho, ho!” He handed out presents and made us laugh. I had so much fun. It was years later when I learned that our special Santa was our neighbor Mr. Mueller.

Joanne Tang, Litchfield Park, Arizona

1、（小题1）Why was Kylie surprised when running into a different Santa? A．Because she got what she wished. B．Because she knew who the Santa was. C．Because she wished to get another toy. D．Because she thought they were the same Santa.

2、（小题2）What would Mike’s parent feel as to Mike’s different attitudes towards Santa? A．Angry. B．Sad.

C．Confused. D．Understandable.

3、（小题3）What did Mr. Mueller do on Christmas Day? A．He stood outside our house. B．He gave out gifts by acting as Santa. C．He continued to pull weeds. D．He stayed with us in our home.

23．（8分）Primavera Sound