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Unit 1 A land of diversity
I.单项填空
1.Some researchers point out that________daydreaming is___ _____means of relaxation. A.the; a C.a; the
B.不填; the D.不填; a
答案 D [考查冠词。句意:一些研究者指出做白日梦是一种放松方式。第一空daydreaming是专有名词,不加冠词;第二空a means of relaxation“一种休闲方式”。
2.He didn't________what I said because his mind was on something else. A.hold on C.take in
B.catch on D.get over
答案 C [考查动词短语。句意:他不知道我说了什么,因为他的心思在别的地方。take in“理解,领会,记住”。]
3.Environmental groups intend to____the pressure until the government changes the law. A.keep up C.pick up
B.make up D.bring up
答案 A [考查动词短语。keep up“保持,继续”;make up“弥补;组成;化妆”;pick up“捡起,获得”;bring up“养育,教育”。根据题意正确答案应该为A。]
4.After suffering a heart attack, Michael Jackson was pronounced dead, ________a tragic end to the world's most popular entertainer.
A.marking C.marked
B.to mark D.having marked
答案 A [考查非谓语动词作结果状语。句意:心脏停止跳动后,杰克逊被宣布死亡,标志着这位世界顶级音乐天王的悲剧结局。由句意可知,此处表示顺理成章的结果,因此用动词的-ing形式。]
5.Maybe you have been to many famous restaurants, but nowhere else________on such nice ducks.
A.you can feast C.you can taste
B.can you taste D.can you feast
答案 D [考查倒装。nowhere等否定副词放在句首,主句用部分倒装;feast on“尽情享用(美味佳肴)”。]
6.All over the world there seems________people out of work nowadays. A.to have a great many C.to have a great many of
B.to be a great many D.to be a good many of
答案 B [这里构成there seems to be结构。表示“许多,大量”时,可以用a good/great many,但后面不能用of。句意:全世界现在似乎有许多人失业了。]
7.Look! There are________grazing over there. A.two cattles C.two cattle
B.two head of cattles D.two heads of cattle
答案 C [cattle是单复数同形的名词,表示多数时直接在前面加数词。] 8.—So you missed the meeting.
—________.I got there five minutes before it finished. A.Not at all C.Not especially
B.Not exactly D.Not really
答案 B [“你错过了开会”,而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到会场”,可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切,毕竟答语者参加了会议,只不过迟到而已。]
9.________of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes. A.None C.The majority
B.The most D.Every
答案 C [the majority of+名词意为“……的大多数”。句意:我们班大多数孩子是棕色眼睛,只有三个是蓝眼睛。most当“大多数”讲时,通常无冠词,of后的名词一般有限定词。]
10.Their________grief turned to crazy laughter in a minute. A.apparent C.stable
B.crazy D.invaluable
答案 A [apparent表示“显然的,外观上的”。句意:他们那假意的哀伤很快就变成了一阵阵狂笑。crazy“疯狂的;狂热的”;stable“稳定的”;invaluable“无价的”。]
11.—Oh, dear. What happened? —I________on the shiny floor and fell. A.skipped
B.jumped
C.attacked D.slipped
答案 D [slip“滑倒”。答句句意:我滑倒在发亮的地板上了。skip“跳,蹦”;jump“跳跃”;attack“攻击”。]
12.Don't be ________by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off C.taken away
B.taken out D.taken in
答案 D [take off“起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;take out“拿出”;take away“带走”;take in“欺骗”。由句意可知D项正确。]
13.AIDS is said________the biggest challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.
A.that it is C.that it has been
B.to be D.to have been
答案 D [句型“sb./sth. is said to+不定式”,当不定式动作表示完成时,不定式需用完成式,因此选D。]
14.Every body should have the awareness that even the most sharp eye may be________on certain occasions.
A.brought in C.called in
B.taken in D.set in
答案 B [考查短语。句意:我们每个人都应该知道即使最敏锐的眼睛也可能被蒙骗。take in在此意思是“欺骗”。]
15.This is the only means that I can think of,_____we can succeed in finding out the truth. A.in which C.that
B.by which D.which
答案 B [考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词是means,多与by连用,所以选B项。] II.完形填空
The day finally came, when I had to leave the warm home where I'd grown up. I ran to the back yard, as tears came up from my heart. Suddenly I 1 a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to 2 my grandfather. “It isn't 3 ,is it,Billy?” he said softly.
Gently 4 my hand in his, we walked, hand in hand, to the front yard, 5 a huge red
rose-bush sat alone.
\ 6 to say, and then answered,\ , grandpa.\
He pulled me 8 . “It isn't just the roses that are beautiful, Billy. It's that special place in your heart that makes them so.” “Billy, I 9 these roses when my first son was born. It was my 10 of saying 'thank you' to God. I 11 to watch him pick roses for his mother. Then, as a young man of only 20, a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up. \ 12 to the sadness and the loneliness. Instead, I want you to remember the joy and the 13 when you first said hello to a friend.\A year later, my grandpa became very 14 . Then all members of the family were 15 back, and I returned to the old house. When it came to my 16 , I took his hand as 17 as he had once taken mine.
\grandpa,\I 18 . His eyes slowly opened and said. \my friend.\With a brief 19 he died. Suddenly, and truly, I knew what he had 20 about never saying good-bye ---- about refusing to give in to sadness. 1. A. felt B. fixed C. watched D. heard 2. A. watch B. interview C. see D. discover 3. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. comfortable 4. A. making B. taking C. 1eading D. carrying 5. A. where B. when C. which D. while 6. A. what B. how C. who D. whether 7 A. red B. tasty C. funny D. beautiful 8. A. close B. hard C. far D. around 9. A. bought B. planted C. treated D. discovered 10. A. approach B. method C. way D. solution 11. A. preferred B. wanted C. referred D. used 12. A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give away 13. A. word B. happiness C. sight D. memory 14. A. ill B. weak C. old D. serious 15. A. ordered B. called C. delivered D. sent
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