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天津市和平区2019届高三下学期二模考试 英语

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  • 2025/5/24 1:35:07

A. Those in the natural air. B. Those from the theaters.

C. Those from audience’s breath. D. Those from people’s gasps.

47. What was Williams’s purpose of the research? A. To know more about the makeup of the air.

B. To see whether people’s emotion affects the air they breathe out. C. To study how greatly the movies influence people’s emotion. D. To find out how the air changes in a crowded stadium. 48. What do we know about the experiment?

A. Each participant watched about 16 films.

B. The movies were a mixture of comedy and romance. C. The films were labeled with three main features.

D. The samples were taken in two theaters over six weeks. 49. In which situation are people most emotional? A. Horrible moments. B. Romantic moments

C. Suspenseful situations. D. Exciting situations..

50. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Williams thinks more measures should be taken for practical uses.

B. Human emotions are strongly related to the chemicals humans breathe out. C. People’s temperature will be measured when they’re watching movies. D. Companies will spend much money testing their new product.

D Moscow city authorities have begun using comics with characters from Russian fairytales to explain to migrants how they should behave. They say a 100-page guide is needed to “maintain a positive image” of the city and could help reduce “tensions” between natives and migrants. But some people have pointed out that foreign immigrants and natives may be viewed as antagonists in the manual (手册). They think immigrants and natives should live together in harmony.

Russians and immigrants have repeatedly clashed in Moscow recently. Many immigrants from ex-Soviet republics in Central Asia, the Caucasus and North Caucasus, arrive in Moscow every year, attracted by the capital’s job opportunities and relatively high salaries. A significant number of them work in the Russian capital illegally.

·9·

The new guide in Russian seeks to explain the “dos” and “don’ts” to immigrants. They are urged not to cause trouble, by staring at women, or eating or talking loudly on the streets. They are also warned that the police may routinely stop them to check their documents.

In the manual, Russia’s famous “Three warriors” are meant to represent the city’s law enforcement agencies, while Prince Yuri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia’s language and history. A special section of the book explains the importance of following Moscow’s strict residency and employment rules, stressing that immigrants could otherwise be deported (驱逐出境) or banned from entry.

The manual was written primarily for illegal immigrants, Alexander Kalinin, who heads the group Support for Working Migrants in Moscow, told BBC Russian.

“We want to raise their level of law awareness,” he added.

“In the beginning immigrants had been identified as representatives of different nationalities, but the book’s authors later decided to drop this idea so as “not to offend anyone”, said Mr. Kalinin.

“The old conflict between Russian heroes and non-Slavic invaders appears again,” Yevgeny Varshaver, a migration expert told BBC Russian. He also suggested that the language used in the book would be “difficult” to understand for some immigrants who were not native Russian speakers.

51. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by ______. A. strangers B. opponents C. competitors D. acquaintances 52. People from other countries come to Moscow ______. A. to enjoy the fine climate B. to have a new lifestyle

C. to find occupations with good income D. to experience a new culture

53. What can we learn about the manual?

A. It may not make immigrants and natives live in harmony. B. It is full of funny stories from fairy tales.

C. It aims to protect the rights of locals and immigrants. D. It sets strict and cruel rules to immigrants. 54. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The book will make it easy for foreign immigrants to read.

·10·

B. Foreign immigrants may find the manual interesting to read. C. The Russian language is hard for foreign immigrants to learn. D. Foreign immigrants may have difficulty reading the manual. 55. Which of the following would be the best title of the text? A. Ways to help foreign immigrants to settle in Russia. B. More and more foreign immigrants work in Moscow. C. Moscow fairy tale comics to help immigrants behave.

D. Characters from Russian fairy tales attract public attention.

·11·

第二卷 非选择题(共35分)

注意事项:1.请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。 2.本卷共6小题,满分35分。 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Why not carry on her good work?

I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.

By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.

Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls’ education was always placed second to boys’. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.

By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have

·12·

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A. Those in the natural air. B. Those from the theaters. C. Those from audience’s breath. D. Those from people’s gasps. 47. What was Williams’s purpose of the research? A. To know more about the makeup of the air. B. To see whether people’s emotion affects the air they breathe out. C. To study how greatly the movies influence people’s emotion. D. To find out

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