2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析（word精校版） - 图文

2015 年高考全国卷 1 英语试题及答案解析（ word 精校版）

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷 Ⅱ卷 11 页至 13 页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分 30 分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分

听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

1 页至 10 页，第

做题时， 现将答案标在试卷上， 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）（略）

听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15 答案是 C。

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分

60 分） B. ￡9.18

C. ￡9.15

A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳

10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ 题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum

Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission i s at normal charges and you don

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A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

‘t need to book. They end around 21:00.

November 7

The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early

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― civil enginerrs ‖.

December 5

Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London

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‘ s ice trade grew.

February 6

An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.

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March 6

Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson

London Canal Museum

12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.org.uk

Tel:020 77130836

6.When is the talk on James Brindley? A. February 6

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B. March 6 .

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www.canalmuseum.mobi

C. November 7

th.

D. December 5th.

7. What is the topic of the talk in February? A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis

C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands

D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals

8. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames. A. Miranda Vickers B. Malcolm Tucker C. Chris Lewis D. Liz Payne

B

The freezing Northeast hasn

‘t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the

chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say ―sunshine ‖. Ifolerfthe land of warmth and vitamin C( 维生素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers than worth the early wake-up call.

The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.

Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的 ) promise, I ‘verefused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they ‘urenfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown

‘s Grove Farm ‘s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These

‘ market that proved to be more

were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn

‘t be experiencing again for months.

Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that

Brown‘ sGrove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I

‘ d be ordering every tomato on it.

9. What did the author think of her winter life in New York? A. Exciting.

B. Boring.

C. Relaxing.

D. Annoying.

10. What made the author A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visiting a local farmer

‘ s getting up late early worthwhile?

‘ s market.

11. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter? A. They are soft. B. They look nice. C. They taste great. D. They are juicy.

12. What was the author going to that evening? A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel. C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegatables.

C

Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor

will find the best pieces, most

importantly