2019-2020年学人教版英语八年级下册unit9单元知识点讲解

12. You can also see (see) the Disney characters walking around the park.

【解析】walk around 四处走动

around作介词/副词，常与下列动词搭配使用。 go around look around travel around show sb around sp.

13. And have you ever heard (hear) of a Disney Cruise?

【解析】hear of 听说 【拓展】listen to/hear

(1)listen/listen to 听，侧重听的“过程” (2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果” ( )He _____but could _____ nothing.

A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard

hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事 I often hear him sing in the room. hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the room ( ) When the little boy _____ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _____. A. heard; to cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; to cry

hear of/about 听说 hear from =receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 I’m sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语) ( ) ① How often do you_____ your sister?

A．hear B. hear of C. hear from D .hear about

( ) ②— Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital. —_____.

A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right. C.I hope you’ll feel better soon.

14. You can take (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.

【解析】 take a ride 兜风 take ( took , taken ) v (vt) (1). 拿，带;吃，喝，吸入;坐，搭 (2). 做某些动作,需要 【拓展】

1. take away 2. take care (=be careful=look out) 3. take (good) care of (好好) 4. take a look 5. take out 6. take off 7. take one's temperature 8.take a walk

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9. take a rest

15 How long in China? 【解析】how long

【拓展】how far how old

how long how often how much how many + n复数

16. However , if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep!

【解析1】fox → (pl) foxes old foxes 【谚语】 A fox may grow grey, but never good.

【解析2】during 在……期间

during prep. “在…..期间”， during the concert 在音乐会期间 “during + 时间段” 与延续性动词连用表示某段时间的动作。 during the daytime = in the daytime/day 在白天

【广东深圳1】— What will you do ____ the summer holiday ?

— I think I shall watch London Olypic Games. It will ____ in August. A. during; be held B. at; hold C. during; hold D. at; be hold

【解析3】sleep

sleep / asleep 辨析： (1) sleep =be in bed v 睡觉，指睡的动作状态， (2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态 (3)go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。

【记】 He went to bed at ten last night , but he didn’t go to sleep until . He only fell asleep for 5

hours.

( ) — Jim, Where is your sister? — Oh，She is still in bed. A. going to bed B. in her bedroom C. sleeping D. sleepy

【拓展】 sleep (slept; slept) v“睡觉” → sleepy adj. “困倦的；疲惫的” sleepy sleeping asleep “困倦的”可做表语和定语 “熟睡的“可做定语和表语 “睡着的”, 只做表语 feel sleepy 感到疲倦 the sleeping baby 熟睡的婴儿 fall asleep 入睡 ① She worked until midnight last night. So she is very (sleep) now. ② I didn’t sleep well last night, I’m very _________(sleep).

③ — keep quiet, kids, Dad ____________(sleep) in the next room. — OK , Mum.

17. So you can choose to go whenever you like— spring, summer, autumn or winter.

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【解析1】choose →chose →chosen v. “选择”

→ choice n. “选择” This is a correct choice.

choose to do sth 选择做某事

【解析2】whenever = no matter when任何时候 【解析3】 spring n 春天 Spring Festival 春节 n 泉水

【谚语】A year’s plan starts with spring

【名言】If winter comes, can spring be far behind? — P .B Shelley.

18.This is because the island is so close to the equator.

【解析】 close adj. 离......近，与.......亲近的 (1) v 关（反） open →closed adj. 关的

(2) adj.密切的 be close to … a close friend 一个亲密的朋友 My home is close to the school. (3) adv. 接近地 靠近地 Today I come close to be late.

【拓展】open v 开→ open adj. 开着的 close v 关 →closed 关闭的

19. Have you ever heard of the Night Safari? 【解析】hear v 听说 【拓展】listen to/hear

(1)listen/listen to 听，侧重听的“过程” (2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果” ( )He _____but could _____ nothing.

A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事 I often hear him sing in the room. hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the room ( ) When the little boy _____ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _____. A. heard; to cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; to cry hear of/about 听说 hear from =receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 I’m sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语) ( ) ① How often do you_____ your sister?

A．hear B. hear of C. hear from D .hear about

( ) ②— Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital.

—_____.

A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right. C.I hope you’ll feel better soon.

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