新人教一轮复习Book7Unit2

“Hethoughtthedeadinthedisastercouldhavebeenidentifiediftheirnamesandotherimportantinformationhadbeenchipped.”可知答案，故选B。 3．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A．thechiphasbeenproventobeverysuccessful B．theuseofthischipwillbefavoredbyeverybody C．doctorswillmakealotofmoneybyusingchips D．therewillbeagreatmarketforchipplantinginhumans 答案 D

解析 推理判断题。从文中第四段最后三句话可推断，这种新产品的市场很大，应用范围很广，故选D。

4．Whatproblemmaybecausedbyplantingchipsinthehumanbodies? A．Personalinformationmaybeusedimproperly. B．Chipscanbethecausesofvariousdiseases. C．Computerscouldsendoutwronginformation. D．Sickpeoplewillbecontrolledbycomputers. 答案 A 解

析

细

节

理

解

题

。

从

文

中

最

后

一

段

的，

“...couldcauseproblemsifitisusedagainstsomeone’swishesorifpersonalinformationisreadbythose...”可知答案，故选A。

B

Ilogontoacomputeratthedoctor’sofficetosayIhavearrivedandthenwaituntilavoicecallsmeintotheexaminationroom. There

，

aroboticnursedirectsmeontoadeviceandthentakesmybloodpressure.Sometimelater

，

whoisalsoarobot.Henotesdownmysymptomsandgivesmeaprescription(

，处

instepsthedoctor

方)．Ipayformyvisitusingacreditcardmachineandreturnhomewithouthavingmetanotherhumanbeing. WhenIcallmydentist’sofficeandactuallygetahumanbeingontheline

，

Iamthrilled.AndwhenIseetheintroductionofyetmoreself-servicecheckoutstationsatthegrocerystore，Ifeellikeshouting，“Whenitcomestocashiers，makeminehuman，please！” Afterall

，

humancashierssometimesgiveyouastorecoupon(

优

惠

券

) ，，

同

情

)

foritemsyouarebuying.Evenmorethanthat

real-lifecashiersoftentakeaninterestinparticularlycutechildren

whichcanbrightenayoungmother’sday.Acashiermayalsoshowcompassion(foranelderlypersonstrugglingtogetthatlastpennyoutofherpurse. Whattechnologicaldevicewoulddoanyofthis

？

Idon’twanttogobacktotheStoneAge

，

butI’malsoworriedaboutaworldrunbymachines.Sometimeswhenyou’rechattingwithsomeoneersoncanofferabitofencouragementtoacustomerwhoisfeelingtired.

，

youdiscoverthingsyouneedtoknow.Maybeareceptionistneedsprayerssaidforasickchild.MaybeasalespMachinescanbeefficientandcost-effectiveandtheyoftengetthejobdonejustfine.Buttheylackanelementsoimportanttoeverydaylife. Callitthespirit

，

thesoulortheheart.Itissomethingnomachinewilleverhave.Itisbeinghumanthatpromptsustosmileatothers，whichmaybewhattheyneedatthatmoment.

5．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthefirsttwoparagraphs? A．Toindicatehightechnologycanmakeourfuturelifeveryeasy. B．Todescribeapossiblefuturescenewhererobotstakecontrolofourlife. C．Towarnreadersofthepossibledangersofroboticnursesanddoctors. D．Topredicthowtechnologycanaffectthewayweseeadoctoringthefuture. 答案 B

解析 推理判断题。前两段主要描述了未来生活可能会出现的场景——去医院看病，护士、医生等等都是机器人，即：机器人控制了我们的生活。故选B。 6．Whydoestheauthorpreferbeingservedbyhumansratherthanbyrobots? A．Robotsareindifferentandemotionless. B．Robotscan’tprovideefficientservices. C．Robotsdon’toffertogivestorecoupons. D．Robotsareunabletodoajobaswellashumans. 答案 A

解析 推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知，作者喜欢人来服务，是因为人有情感，对小孩子有爱心，对老人同情。由此可推断出，机器人没有情感，对工作外的事物漠不关心。 7．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmachines? A．Hewishesonedaytheywouldcometolife. B．Heisabsolutelyagainsttheirexistenceinhislife. C．Hedoesn’tliketheygetinvolvedinhislifetoomuch. D．Heisafraidtheywouldtaketheplaceofhumanbeings. 答案 C

解析 观点态度题。根据最后两段可知作者既肯定了机器人的优点，又指出它们的缺点。由此可推断出，作者认为我们的生活中需要机器，但是在生活中不能过多使用。故选C。 Ⅱ.七选五

WrongReasonsforGoingtoCollege

Acollegeeducationcanbepriceless.8Ifanyofthesefollowingfactorshadabiginfluenceonyourdecision，

you’reprobablyrighttosecond-guessyourself. Becauseallyourfriendsaregoing. Inonlyafewweeks’timegowillsetyourselfapart.9 Becausesomeoneelseexpectsitfromyou.

Perhapsyoucomefromafamilywhereeveryonegoestocollege

，，

thewholefriendgroupwillbescatteredtoahalfdozendifferentcollegesinahalfdozendifferentplaces.Notto

ormaybeyou’rethekidthateveryoneisproudtobelievewillbethefirsttogetthere.10It’sbecomesomuchapartoftheairyoubreathethatyou’veneverstoppedtoconsiderwhetheryouwanttogoorwhetheryou’rereadytogo. 11 It’sbeentoughtofindevenasummerjob.Youdon’thaveanalternativeplan.Everyoneelseisdoingit (seeabove)．Youthinkyoumightaswellgotoschool.Thatisthelamest(无说服力的)ofreasonstospend20,000ormoreinthenextyear.

Becauseyouareafraidyou’llregretitifyoudon’tgo.

Youruncletellsyouthatheregretsthathedidn’tgotocollege.Otherstellyoutheycouldhavegonesomuchfurtherintheircareerifonlytheyhadacollegeeducation.12Sothisisnotapersuasivereasonforyoutogotocollege.

A．Becauseyoudon’twanttowork.

B．Friendswillwonderwhat’swrongwithyou. C．Becauseyoudon’tknowwhatelsetodo. D．Everyoneseemsmoreexcitedthanyouare.

E．Itseemsthatforyearseveryonehasjustthoughtthatofcourseyou’llgo.

F．Whateverthestoryis，therearealwayspeoplewhoregretdecisionsthey’vemade. G．Butmaybeinyourheartyouknowthatyouaregoingforthewrongreasons. 答案 8.G 9.B 10.E 11.C 12.F Ⅲ.短文改错

Recentlycampussafetyhasbecomepublicconcernsinceaseriesofviolentattackshappenedfe. Inthiscase

，

weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurewhichcansolvethisproblem.Firstly

，，

whichcausesseriousdamage.Itmakesusawareofthefactthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirstlyinourdailyli

ourstudentsshouldrealizewemustfollowourschoolortrafficrules，andpayattentiontofoodsafety，becausemanyincidentshappenjustbecauseofwearetoocareless.Secondly

youshouldtaketrainingofsecuritysothatwecankeepcalmiffacedwithconflicts.Thirdly

，，

ourgovernmentandschoolsshouldprovidesurroundingsthatourstudentscanburythemselvesintheirstudi

es.

AsfarasIamconcernedound. 答案

Recentlycampussafetyhasbecomewhich

causescaused

∧a

publicconcernsinceaseriesofviolentattackshappened

，，

improvingcampussafetyisveryimportantthatweallshouldtryourbesttomakeanyoneoncampussafeands

seriousdamage.Itmakesusawareofthefactthatsafetyshouldalwayscome

firstlyfirst

inourdailylife. Inthiscase

，

weshouldtakeeffective

measuremeasures

whichcansolvethisproblem.Firstly

，

ourstudentsshouldrealizewemustfollowourschool

or

trafficrules，andpayattentiontofoodsafety，and

，

youwe，thatwhereveryso

becausemanyincidentshappenjustbecauseofwearetoocareless.Secondlyshouldtaketrainingofsecuritysothatwecankeepcalmiffacedwithconflicts.Thirdlyourgovernmentandschoolsshouldprovidesurroundingsourstudentscanburythemselvesintheirstudies. AsfarasIamconcerned

，

improvingcampussafetyis

anyone

oncampussafeandsound. everyone

importantthatweallshouldtryourbesttomake