【附21套中考模拟卷】四川省成都市温江区2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省成都市温江区2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King? —No, It ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A．can B．may C．can’t D．must

2、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _____. A．achieved B．afforded C．announced

D．avoided

3、Which of the pictures below tells people not to drive after drinking?

A． B． C． D．

4、— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK? — Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it. A．Either; or

C．Both; and D．Neither; nor

5、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents. A．satisfaction

B．communication

C．development D．preparation

B．Not only; but also

6、He _______his left arm in the accident last week. A．hurt B．hurted

C．hurts

D．was hurting

7、— ______ does your father do, Mary? — He’s a doctor. A．Who B．What

C．Whose

D．Where

8、—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order. A．busy C．lucky

D．healthy

B．safe

9、He wanted to know the English party. A．when will we have C．when would we have

B．when we will have

D．when we would have

10、---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- It’s less than three ___________ flight. A．How long, hour’s

C．How long, hours’ D．How far, hours’ Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、For much of my childhood, my mother filled the evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted (编织) hats for babies, and at other times she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn't 1 when one evening my mother announced she'd start a new project. \ 2 every night,\B．How far, hour’s

\ 3 these people. \\

I was sixteen years old and couldn't figure out why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two elder sisters to call 4 she felt lonely.

My 5 didn't affect my mother's project. That evening after supper, she settled on the sofa with the phone and began making phone calls.

For a while, I listened as she asked the lady on the phone about her day, what she had eaten for dinner, and asked if she had 6 that the beautiful roses had come out in a neighboring park. When she finished the call, I said, \ 7 whether she had cookie or cream pie for dessert?\My mother replied, \ 8 person she talked to today.\

It took me nearly thirty years to understand the 9 of what she was doing. Now, as my mother is nearing sixty, I find myself thinking about those nightly 10 she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I'm the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just 11 as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole a piece of cheese from the kitchen.

I 12 that my mother's calls were lifelines (生命之线 ) that kept lonely seniors connected to the world. Somehow, she managed to work full-time and 13 a family while improving the lives of others. That kind of 14 needs commitment (奉献，投入) and organizational skills that I do not have. While she freed several seniors from 15 , I struggle to call just one － my mother. 1．A．interested B．satisfied C．surprised D．excited 2．A．teenagers B．children C．juniors D．seniors 3．A．meet B．know C．pass D．find 4．A．because B．if C．though D．until 5．A．doubt B．advice C．answer D．praise 6．A．decided B．felt C．noticed D．imagined 7．A．hate B．love C．mean D．care 8．A．only B．early C．first D．last

9．A．difficulty B．importance C．possibility D．difference 10．A．visits B．orders C．calls D．cries 11．A．think B．listen C．talk D．write

12．A．realize B．explain C．express D．recognize 13．A．protect B．start C．affect D．support 14．A．service B．experience C．promise D．tradition

15．A．hopelessness B．illness C．loneliness D．helplessness Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1． (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2． (you). A nice look doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money 3． clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4． expensive suit if they don’t brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, it’s also important 5． (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6． (confidence) in your business suit, 7． these would look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It’s important to be comfortable in 8． you’re wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9． you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10． (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、ABOUT THE BLACK BEAR

Description: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick out ?Size: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet long ?Living space: Heavily wooden area

?Food: Plants and small animalsImagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(车库) to get your bike and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people. The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.

Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people.

There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:

Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.

Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic. Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear. 1．What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean? A．Bears living in Florida in 2002. B．Studies of black bears in Florida. C．Fights between people and black bears.

D．Cases of people and bears running into each other.

2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Black bears live in thick woods.

B．People feel afraid when they run into a bear.

C．There are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.

D．The reason why human-bear conflicts are going up is that there’re more people. 3．To protect black bears, people in Florida are . A．trying to learn more about black bears

B．teaching students how to take good care of bears C．building and widening new roads for black bears D．giving back black bears more food and living space

B

14、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B．C．to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.

Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.

No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or