2020高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练 专题04 形容词副词附答案

专题四 形容词和副词

考点提示： 形容词或副词

练习重点： 掌握形容词和副词的基本用法，

掌握形容词词性转化和词形变化规律

掌握适用形容词和副词比较形式的语境或条件

掌握however, besides, therefore等副词的适用语境或条件

1

I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how 1 (excite)I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how to ride it right away. 2 , before I got on the bike, I felt 3 (extreme) nervous and l was afraid that l would fall 4 and hurt myself. My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get on the bike. 5 (grate), while l was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. As I was practicing, I became 6 (confident). Then, I heard my uncle shouting, \are riding it by yourself now!\what if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I 8 (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. 9 (late)that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like l was walking on air! I am still 10 (thank) to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my ninth birthday. 参考答案

1. excited 2. However 3. extremely 4. off 5. grateful 6 . more confident 7. really 8. slowed 9. Later 10. Thankful

2

Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is

quickly becoming the world’s 1.________( popular) matchmaker(媒人).

Singles are flocking(涌向)to the Internet 2 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a 3._______(significance) other. 4. _______(lucky) , using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many 5. ______(single) say the regular dating scene has led them from one

bad experience to another and are ready to try something 6. ______. Dating sites also make it easy to avoid someone who you are not ________(interest) in. In the real world, 8 , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.

Online dating presents its own set of problems, 9. _______. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online description. 10. _____(safe) is another concern. You are just likely to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right 参考答案

1.mainly 2. most popular 3. significant 4. Luckily 5. singles 6. else 7. Interested 8. However 9. Though 10. safety

3

My first stay in Africa was 1. _______( forget). One day, I went to a local supermarket and there was a young boy in one of the passages. He was around ten years old and in clothes that didn’t fit him 2. _______(good). He had no shoes on and stood there looking at the candy section 3._______(attentive). I walked down the next passage and back to where he was standing. 4.______(obvious), there was nobody with him. He pulled my sleeve 5.________(gentle) to attract my attention and said,“Excuse me. Do you know what I can buy with this?”He held out a 20-cent piece. I knew he couldn’t really buy anything much. 6._______, even though the boy looked so sad, he also looked 7.______ (hope). So, I said,“Hold out your hand and let’s see what happens.”He held out his hand and then I put enough money in it for him to buy the candy. The boy was 8. _____happy that he jumped up and thanked me in an9. ______(excite) voice. I smiled at him and walked off, feeling 10. ______ (good) than the moment when I saw the boy. 参考答案

1. unforgettable 2. good 3. attentively 4. Obviously 5. gently 6. However 7. hopeful 8. So 9.excited 10. better

4

As is known to us, fewer and fewer senior high school students do sports 1._______(regular). It makes them weak and easily 2.______ (tire).

Students have their own opinions, which sound3. ________(reason). First of all, some of the students complain that they have too much homework, resulting in 4. ______(little) time to take exercise. 5. _______, some of them think that it is 6. ______ (difficult) for them to keep doing exercise after going to high school because they have more study assignments than before. Because of lack of 7. ______(physics) activities, many students are in poor 8.______(health). I suggest that our school should take measures to encourage more students to take an 9. ______ (act) part in sports. For us students, no matter how busy we are, it is ______(importance) to spare some time to do exercise. 参考答案

1. regularly 2. tired 3. reasonable 4. less 5. Besides 6. more difficult 7.physical 8. Health 9. active 10. Important

5

Lionel Messi, a player from the South American country of Argentina, is the 1.______(great) soccer player alive today. At a young age, he moved to Spain and now plays 2._____ (professional) for the Barcelona soccer club. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team owned by his father. Even as a young boy, he did 3.______(well) than other boys. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a 4._______(sick) which would prevent him from growing much 5. ______(tall). There was a way to help him grow more, but his parents did not have enough money to pay for his 6. ______(medicine) needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club which would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but 7. ______(lucky) the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered to accept Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family 8._____(happy)took the offer and moved to Spain. In the Barcelona soccer club, Messi was one of the 9._______(good) players through his teen years. With his incredible 10. ______(intelligent) and talent in soccer, Messi has surprised the world. 参考答案 1.

greatest 2. professionally 3. better 4.sickness 5.taller

6. medical 7. Luckily 8. happily 9. best 10. intelligence